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1、积极的财政政策宏观调控的成功实践(Activefiscalpolicysuccessfulpracticeofmacroeconomicregulationandcontrol)Activefiscalpolicy:successfulpracticeofmacroeconomicregulationandcontrolActivefiscalpolicy:thesuccessfulpracticeofmacroeconomicregulationandcontrol2008-12-2015:15:
2、27Inthesecondhalfof1998,duetotheimpactoftheAsianfinancialcrisis,China'seconomicsituationisverygrim,thedeclineinexports,inadequatedomesticdemand,investmentgrowthisweak,therateofeconomicgrowthdropped.Facedwiththissituation,thePartyCentralCommitteeandtheS
3、tateCouncilresolutelyadoptedmeasurestodealwiththesituation,decidedtoimplementaproactivefiscalpolicy,andadded100billionyuantobuildtreasurybondsforstrengtheninginfrastructureconstructionandstrivingtoexpanddomesticdemand.In1999,inordertoconsolidatethegood
4、momentumofdevelopmentofthenationaleconomy,Chinacontinuestoimplementtheproactivefiscalpolicy,theissuanceof110billionyuanoftreasurybondsforconstruction,infrastructureconstructionandtechnologicaltransformationprojects,andbyadjustingtheincomedistributionpo
5、licy,increaseincome,stimulateconsumption.In2000,accordingtotheactualneedsofeconomicdevelopment,Chinawillcontinuetoimplementaproactivefiscalpolicy,theissuanceof150billionyuanoftreasurybonds,mainlyusedtoincreaseinvestmentininfrastructure,andsupportthetec
6、hnologicaltransformationofstate-ownedenterprises,increasethedevelopmentofthewesternregionandecologicalenvironmentconstruction,thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyeducation.In2001,Chinaimplementedanactivefiscalpolicyforfourthconsecutiveyears.Thecentralg
7、overnmentissued50billionyuanofspecialtreasurybondstosupportthedevelopmentofthewesternregionwhileissuing100billionyuanofTreasurybonds.Inaddition,ithasraisedthesalariesofstaffandworkersofinstitutionsandinstitutionstwotimes,andadjustedtherelevantfiscaland
8、taxationpolicies.Practicehasprovedthattheimplementationoftheproactivefiscalpolicy,tocurbdeflationtrend,stimulatingdomesticdemand,playanimportantroleinpromotingthesustainedrapidandhealthydevelopmentofthenationaleconomy,Chinaisfollowingth