船舶常用英语(二)

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1、船舶常用英语(二)laccommodationdeck起居舱室；旅客甲板lA.C.尾楼，空调，交流机lA.C.MACHRoom空调机房laccommodationladdermanrope舷梯扶索laccommodationladderplatform舷梯平台laccommodationladder舷梯laccommodation居住舱室lacetylenegenerator乙炔发生器ladjusted调整，校正ladjustedforalignment校正拉线ladjustedforcentering校中ladjustedforclearance校正间隙

2、ladjustedfordeflection校偏ladjustedtrue校正拉线laerated（橡胶、电缆）腐烂、腐坏laftdraft尾吃水lafterbody后（部船）体lafterpeak艉尖舱lafterpeakbulkhead艉尖舱舱壁lafterpeaktank艉尖舱laged老化lairhole透气孔lairhole空气孔lairpipe空气管laircraftcarrier航空母舰lairscrewship;aerialpropellervessel空气螺旋桨船lalignment对准，校直lallowance余量lalloysteel

3、合金钢laluminumalloy铝合金lamidships在船中部；在纵中线上langlecutter角钢切断机langleofvanishingstability稳性消失角langlesteel角钢lannealing退火lannex附加lanxiliarymachinery辅机lappendage（水线下）附件lappendage（船体水线下的）附体；附件larcwelding电弧焊larcking(arcing)电弧lasbestos石棉lasbestosboard石棉板lasbestoscloth石棉布lasbestoscord石棉绳lasbes

4、tospaint石棉涂料lasbestossheet石棉纸lassembly装配lathwartships横对船体（与船首尾线直交）lautometicwelding自动焊lauxiliarymachinery辅助机械；辅机lB.P(bulbtype)球扁钢lbalancedrudder平衡舵lballast压载lballastline压载水管系lballastpump压载水泵lballastpumpingsystem压载水系统lballasttank(water)压载舱（水）lballast压载（物）lBar工字钢lbarge驳船lbargecarrie

5、r;lighteraboardship(LASH)载驳船lbarge;lighter驳船lbaseline基线lbatten板条，压条lbatten板条；压条（封仓用）lbatten-ceiling（货舱内）护舱条，护板lbatterieslBCK肘板lbeveedout刨除lbeam横梁lbeambracket梁肘板lbeamcamber梁拱lbeam横梁lbearding交合线，榫（艏柱或艉柱上）lbearingmetal轴承合金lbeelson内龙骨lbelted熔化lbendtest弯曲试验lbendingmoment弯矩lbent弯曲lbevel

6、斜角lbevel斜角；斜面lbevelled坡口，有斜面的，圆锥体的，斜的，斜切的，斜面的lbilgebracket舭肘板lbilgekeel(chock,piece)舭龙骨lbilgeknee舭肘板第14页共14页船舶常用英语(二)lbilgeline舭水管系lbilgemain舭水总管lbilgepipe(suction)舭吸水管lbilgepump舭水泵lbilgestrake(plate)舭列板lbilgewell污水井lbilgewell污水井lbilge舭部；舱底；（船底）污水沟lbitt系缆桩lblackened发黑lblanked封没lbl

7、ocked阻塞lblownoff(packing)吹脱lboat,craft艇lboatswain水手长lbollard系缆桩；系船柱；双系柱lbollard(bitt)系缆桩lbolster枕垫lbonnet烟囱帽；机罩lboom吊臂lboomcrutch(support;rest)吊杆支架lboom杆；吊杆；桁；叉架lboredround镗圆lbossing轴包套lbossing尾管突出部；轴包套lbottomframe船底横骨lbottomlongitudinal船底纵骨lbottomplate船底板lbowfender艏护垫lbowflare艏外飘

8、lbowflare艏部外飘lbowthruster首侧推器lbow