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1、一般过去时的用法一、动词过去式的构成1.）look→lookedplay→playedstart→startedvisit→visitedlive→livedstudy→studied,try→triedstop→stopped plan→planned,2.）begin→began drink→drankcome→came eat→ategrow→grew run→ran know→knewwin→won speak→spoke take→took write→wrote get→got cut→cutput→putbe→was/were二、例句：1.Heplayedfoo
2、tballyesterday.2.Thegirlwasathomelastnight.3.Itbegantorainateighto’clocklastnight.4.Theboyputhisbagonthebedyesterday,buthedoesn’tfinditnow.三．功能1．表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。时间状语有：yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,in1982等。如：1）Iwasatthezooyesterday.昨天我在动物园。2）Iwenttobedatelevenlastnight.昨晚我11：00睡觉。2．表示在
3、过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。1）WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedfootballinthestreet. 我在小的时候，我经常在街道上踢足球。2）Myfatheroftendrovetoworklastyear.去年，我爸爸经常开车上班。四、句式转换（1）一般过去时的肯定陈述句：主语 ＋ 动词过去式……1.Heplayedfootballyesterday.2.ShewroteanE-mailtoLilyyesterday.3.Itbegantorainateighto’clocklastnight.4.Theboyputhisbagontheb
4、edyesterday,buthedoesn’tfinditnow.5.HeworkedinShanghaitenyearsago.（2）一般过去时的否定句：a．主语＋didn’t＋动词原形 ……(did+not=didn't)1.Hedidn’tplayfootballyesterday.2.Shedidn’twriteanE-mailtoLilyyesterday.3.Itdidn’tbegintorainateighto’clocklastnight.4.Theboydidn’tputhisbagonthebedyesterday.5.Hedidn'tworkinSha
5、nghaitenyearsago.b．主语＋wasn’t/weren’t＋表语。(was+not=wasn'twere+not=weren't)HewasanEnglishteachertenyearsago.Hewasn'tanEnglishteachertenyearsago.Thegirlwasathomelastnight.Thegirlwasn’tathomelastnight.Theywereattheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.Theyweren’tattheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.（3）一般过去时的一般疑问句：
6、a．Did＋主语＋动词原形 ……？1.Didheplayfootballyesterday?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.2.DidshewriteanE-mailtoLilyyesterday?Yes,shedid.No,shedidn’t.3.Diditbegintorainateighto’clocklastnight?Yes,itdid.No,itdidn’t.4.Didtheboyputhisbagonthebedyesterday?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.5.DidheworkinShanghaitenyearsago?Yes,h
7、edid.No,hedidn’t.DidyoustudyEnglishin1990?Yes,wedid.No,wedidn’t.b．Was/Were+主语＋表语？WasheanEnglishteachertenyearsago?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.Wasthegirlathomelastnight?Weretheyattheparkthedaybeforeyesterday?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.Washeapupilfiveyear
