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ID:10884308
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时间:2018-07-08
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1、一、开头句型 I....hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如: 1.Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages. 2.Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages. 3.Comparedwithcars,bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages. 举一反三: 1.Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenie
2、nce,theyhavemanydisadvantages. 2....hasmanyadvantages.Forexample,...However,justasevery coinhastwosides,...hasitsdisadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。justaseverycoinhastwosides也很值得背诵。) II....play(s)animportantrole/partin...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如: 1.Computersplayanimportantroleinscienc
3、eandtechnology. 2.Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife. Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies. 3.Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind. 4.Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness. 举一反三: 1.Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourda
4、ilylife. 2.Inthepast,lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distance communication.Butnow,telephone,email,faxhavetakentheirplace. III.Withthedevelopmentof...,随着……的发展,例如: 1.Withthedevelopmentofourecono-my,manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar. 2.Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety,po
5、llutionismore andmoreserious. 3.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome. 4.Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments,employees withmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded. 举一反三: 1.Withtherapidincreaseo
6、fChina'spopulation,housingproblemis becomingmoreandmoreserious. 随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。 2.Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety,people'sattitudeowards womenischanging. 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。 3.WiththedeepeningofChinesereformandopeningup,anincreasing numberofChinesefamilies
7、canaffordacar. 随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的moreandmore外,还可以用anincreasingnumberof,agrowingnumberof,asignificantnumberof,agreatnumberof等来表达。) 本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。 我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要
8、讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是
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