解析《老人与海》的主人公桑提亚哥的论文

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1、解析《老人与海》的主人公桑提亚哥的论文摘　要:美国现代著名小说家海明威曾经说过：“人生本来就是为了被打败的。人能被毁灭，但是不能被打败。”正是这种人生态度赋予了他笔下的桑提亚哥——勇敢、自信、自尊，永不屈服的性格特征。笔者从此角度出发，探索了“压力下的风度”这一主题以及给人们带来的启示。abstract:hemingousnovelistofamerica,oncesaid＂manisnotmadefordefeat.amancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated.＂santiagoisendoisticattitudetoof＂graceunderpress

2、ure＂anditsrevelationtopeople.keyanandthesealiesmostinitsperfectdisplay--thegraceunderpressure．portantqualityofsantiago．thequalityisposedoftents：pressureandgrace．pressureisthepremise，onlyunderpressurecanone‘sgracefuldemeanordisplay．atthebeginningofthenovel，santiagohadgoneeighty··fourdaysallvi

3、llage．thisisanaffronttoamasterfulfisherman，anditformsthefirstlayerofpressure；asthestorybegins，ayoungboy，manolin，stayedan，butafterthefortiethlucklessday，theboy，sfathertoldhissontogoinanotherboat，leavingtheskiffofanentdefeat．anandfishededobviouscontrastangillluck．ifthishappenedtoanotherboy，ita

4、nforfortydaysandexactlyanforoneadeotherfishermenbelievedthattheoldmananhookedthebiggestmarlinneverseeninthegulfstream，heodemtechnology．heenduredalongandgruelingstrugglearlinandfeltlonelyandhelpless．thisisthethirdlayerofpressure．ii．santiagograceunderthethreelayersofpressure1．graceunderthefirs

5、tlayerofpressureasthenovelbegins，itmenttosailingoutfurtherthananyfishermanhadbeforetestifiedhisconfidencetothedepth．italsoshoecolorastheseaandeanstheoldman'sheartorsoulisinconvincible．inordertoprotecthisdignity，hefinallysummarizedthefamousmotto“manisnotmadefordefeat．amancanbedestroyedbutnotd

6、efeated”．thisisobviouslythedeclarationtothedifficuhiesandadversities．hoantofightfordignity．2．graceunderthesecondlayerofpressuretheoldmanan．santiagodidn’tfeeljealousbuthappyforhim．ansaid．“iknoebecauseyoudoub．ted’’?andhefeltita1．thoughheanabeerontheterraceandthentookthestuffhome，theoldmansaid，

7、“en3．authesedetailsshoind．theoldman，sgraceliesinhisgenderfeeling．1et§takealookathoananputhisarmacrosshisshouldersandsaid“iamsorry”．justlikeluxansaid，heartlessnessdoesntmakethehero，pityforchildrenmakesmoretheman．antookthingsphilosophically．infactheh