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1、浅析爱默生的论自助.freelerson,Ralphoreover,acountry’sprosperityisestablishedonthebasisofconfidenceandindependence.I.ABriefIntroductiontoEmersonandHisSelf-RelianceA.Emerson,Ralphanyself-abasedpeoplecan’texpressthemselvesbravelyandareashamedoftheirdivineideasjustbecausetheideasaretheiroerson
2、believedthatthemanshouldconcernhisosteadfastly.Inhisopinion:“Amanshouldlearntodetectandoflightflashesacrosshismindfromorethanthelusterofthefirmamentofbardsandcages.Yethedismisseserson,P7,2005)Fromthissentence,itcanbeacquiredthatEmersongavesupportforexpressingone’soerson’sopinionse
3、nlightenamantokeephisoriginalsayinginthefaceofmixedvoices.Aanindividualinsociety,amanshouldn’tsuspecthimself,orthesuspicionfromtheotherpeopleconstantly.Thepersonselferson’sSelf-Reliance,Itisalittledifficulttounderstandthemeaning.Hoanshouldoself.Forexample,EmersonsaidinSelf-relianc
4、e:“Letusneverboore.Agreatmanisingtoeatatmyhouse,Idonot;Ie”.(Emerson,P20,2005)OnEmerson’ssaying,itisknoantobehimselfgenerouslyinspiteoftheotherpeople’ssocialstatus.Onceapersonestotheanypeoplearegenerallytimid,andtheyarenolongerupright,theyareafraidofsaying“Ithink”,butonlyquotemotto
5、.Amatteroffact,Emersonencouragedthepeopletoexpress“Ithink”,“Iam”bravelyanddirectly.Theseakesuccess.AndEmersonshooreconfidentaftertheyfinishedSelf-reliance.B.TheIndependenceJustas“TheConfidence”,“TheIndependence”isalsoasignificantideaersonshoentioned“TheIndependence”everyersonsuppo
6、rtedthemantobethetruehimselfindependently.Independenceisanindispensablequalityforone’ssuccess.Emersonpointedoutthatthemanself.Therefore,itisverynecessarytoformthehabitofself-reliance.C.ThePersonalityInSelf-Reliance,Emersonadvocatedthatamanshoulddoeverythingaccordingtohisoanistheon
7、eportantthoughtersonexpressedintheateroffact,itistheman’sfaith,nottheenvironmentthatinfluencespeople’slives.Asuccessfulmanistheoneent.D.ShopathytothePoorInSelf-reliance,EmersonfundamentallyshopathytothePoor”.Thispointofvieersonindirectlyshoanispoorandpathyshouldbeshoindisaveryseri
8、ousproblem.Themanshouldneverhelpt
