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1、84例激光周边虹膜切除术治疗原发性房角关闭的疗效观察昆明医学院2007.(3):93—95JournalofKnnmingMedicalCollegeCN53一lO49/R论_着84例激光周边虹膜切除术治疗原发性房角关闭的疗效观察赵红霞,沈蔚,肖丽波(昆明市延安医院眼科,云南昆明650051)[摘要】目的评价激光治疗对原发性房角关闭(PAC)患者的长期疗效.方法收集84例(84眼)原发性闭角型青光眼(PACG)住院病人,一眼行手术治疗,另一眼符合PAC观察指标者,进行激光周边虹膜切除术(LPI),Goldmann眼压计测量眼压,观察LPI前,后各个时间点眼压的变化及转
2、归.结果LPI治疗前眼压平均(20.21±12.78)mmrls;治疗后1月眼压平均(13.84±3.86)mmHg,观察终末眼压平均(14.9l±5.87)mmHg;76例眼压长期控制,有效率(9o.47%);2例眼压增高,视神经发生改变(2.38%)行手术治疗;6例眼压增高而未发生视神经病变(7.14%)给予药物控制眼压.结论LPI能够控制PAG患者的眼压,疗效持久,稳定.[关键词]原发性房角关闭;激光周边虹膜切除术;眼压;治疗[中图分类号]R779.6[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1003—4706(2007)03—0093—03TreatmentValueofL
3、aserPeripheralIridectomyonPrimaryAngleClosureZHAOHong—xia,SHENWei,XIAOLi—bo(Dept.ofOphthalmology,Yan'anHospital,Kunming650051,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToevaluatethelong—termcurativeeffectvalueoflaseronprimaryangleclosure(PAC).MethodsTocollect84examples(84eyes)ofprimaryangleclosureglauco
4、ma(PACG)amongthein—patients,whoseoneeyeunderwentoperation,andothereyeunderwentlaserperipheraliridectomy(LPI)onlyifthepatientsfitfortheconditionofPAGobservationtarget.Thechangeandreturnofintraocularpressurewereobservedfor36min(24—48min)andthenmeasuredbytheGoldmanelectronictonometer.There
5、sultsofin—traocularmeasurementbeforeLPI,onemonthafterLPI,andattheendoftheobservationwerestatisticallycorn—pared.ResultsTheintraocularpressureof76exampleswasunderlong—terncontrolfeffectiverate90.47%).Theintraocularpressureintwoincreased,theopticnervechanged,andthenoperationswerecarriedou
6、t(2.38%).6examples'intraocularpressureraisedbutnoopticnervechanged.thusmedicineswereusedtocontrolthepressure.Theaverageintraocularpressurewas(20.21±12.78)mmHgbeforeLPI,(13.84±3.86)mmHgonemonthafterLPI,and(14.914-5.87)mmHgatlast.ConclusionLPIcallbeappliedtocontroltheintraocularpressureof
7、thepatientswithPAGandithaslastingandstablecurativeeffect.[Keywords]Primaryangleclosure;Laserperipheraliridectomy:Intraocularpressure;Treatment原发性闭角型青光眼是我国最常见的青光眼类型,其患病率是欧美白种人的10~15倍,以全[作者简介]赵红霞(1960一),女,山西沁县人,医学学士,副主任医师,主要从事青光眼,玻璃体,视网膜病临床工作.昆明医学院第28卷球人口计算闭角型青光眼约有3000万之多….早期积极治疗