英语句子成分练习题

《英语句子成分练习题》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、英语句子成分及结构句子成分主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语一．主语：Amooncakeisadelicious,roundcake.Idon’tknowifitwillgrow.OneofthemisEnglish.Towinthegameisdifficult.二.谓语:Isawagirl.Iloveyou.Youshouldworkhard.Youhadbettertakeabus.Heisahandsomeboy.　　三．宾语Isawacatinthetree.Wethinkyouareright.Myfatherboughtmeabook.WecallhimTOM.We

2、findthelittlegirlinthehill.四．定语Thatisabeautifulflower.Thisismybook.Ihavealotofthingstodo.五．状语Heisplayingunderthetree.（地点）　Tenyearsago,ShebegantoliveinDalian.(时间)Thehouseisdirtyforthereasonthathedidn’tcleanit.(原因)Hebuysagifttomakeherhappy.（目地）IfIamnotbusytomorrow,Iwillplayfootballwithyou.（条件）六

3、.表语Thesedesksareyellow.Wearehappynow.Itsoundsgood.Itsmellsnice.Tomisahandsomeboy句子结构(S＝主语；V＝谓语；P＝表语；O＝宾语；O1＝间接宾语；O2＝直接宾语；C＝宾语补足语)一．S十V主谓结构

4、（vi.）Iswim.主谓Theylistenedcarefully．Myhomeworkhasfinished.二．S十V十O主谓宾结构(vt.)Isawafilmyesterday.主谓宾Theyfoundtheirhomeeasily.Theyhavetakengoodcareofthechildre

5、n．三．S十V十F主系表结构（系动词）Is,look____________________+形容词Heisold.主系动表语Thestorysoundsinteresting.主系动词表语ThedeskfeelshardHebecomesateacher．Thetreesturnyellowintheautumn.四．S十V十O1十O2主谓双宾结构give，ask__________________sbsthHegavemeabook.主谓宾1宾2Hebroughtmeapen.HeofferedmehisseatHegotmeachair五．S十V十O十C主谓宾补结构They

6、madethegirlangry.主谓宾宾补Theyfoundherhappythatday．Isawhimin.Iheardtheglassbrokenjustnow.句子成分练习题(一)(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydi

7、fficult.(二)选出句中谓语的中心词①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon⑤Didthe

8、twinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.breakfast⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.A.wantB.totellC.youD.is⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor⑨Heisinterestedi