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1、１４０８３０９学校代码：１０２０３研究生学号：：：无分类号１密级＿＿＿＿丨ｎ＃ｉｌｉｎＸｏｒｎｉｉｉ１ＵｎｉｖｃｈｉｔｖＪ／硕士学位论文托尼·莫里森《天堂》的空间政治构建ＴｈｅＣｏｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＳｐａｔｉａｌＰｏｌｉｔｉｃｓｉｎＴｏｎｉＭｏｒｒｉｓｏｎｓＰａｒａｄｉｓｅ作者姓名：戚珊珊指导教师：高卫红（教授）学科专业：英语语言文学学位类型：学术型硕士２０１７年６月TheConstructionofSpatialPoliticsinToniMorrison’sParadise
2、ByQiShanshanUnderthesupervisionofProfessorGaoWeihongAThesisSubmittedtotheCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofMasterofArtsJilinNormalUniversityJune2017AbstractToniMorrison(1931-),whoisafamouscontemporaryAfrican-Americanfemalew
3、riter,aliterarycritic,asenioreditorofRandomHouseandaprofessorofPrincetonUniversity,whowroteandpublishedBluestEyes,Sula,SongofSolomonandTarBaby,haswonnumerousawards.Herworksarefullofvigorousemotions,withprofoundsubject,mysteriousanddarkplot,abundantandvividcharactersaswellassimp
4、leandclearnarrativediscourse.ParadiseisaliterarymasterpiecewhichToniMorrisonhasdevotedtofor4yearsaftersheisawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.ItisthelastbookofherhistoricaltrilogyinsuccessiontoBelovedandJazz.Oncepublished,itisregardedasMorrison’smoststrangeandmostoriginalnovel.Th
5、erearesixpartsinthisthesis.The“Introductionpart”isanintroductionofMorrisonandherworksaswellastheresearchstatusofherandParadise.ThefirstchapterintroducesthespatialtheoriesofLefebvre,FoucaultandSojaindetail.ThesecondchapteranalyzesthreekindsofsocialspacesoutlinedbyMorrison,inwhic
6、hthe“Haven”wasthefirstattemptbytheAfrican-Americanstobuildaparadise;Rubywastheirsecondtrialandtosomeextent,itiscontinuationofHaven;theConventislikeautopiacreatedbysomewomen.ThethirdchapterdealswiththeracialspacepoliticsinParadisebythetwospatialrepresentationsoftheskincolorandth
7、eOven.ThefourthchapterfocusesonthephysicalspaceofwomenwholivesinRubyandtheConvent.Thelastpartisaconclusionbasedontheanalyses.Thisthesisaimstoanalyzethesocialspace,theracialspaceandthephysicalspaceinParadiseonthebasisofthetheoriesofLefebvreandFoucaultandespeciallySoja’s“thirdspa
8、ce”,discusshowtheblackscangetoutoftraumasinthefuturean
