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1、Additionalusefulexpressionsflashover闪络,飞弧，跳火linevoltage线[间]电压overheadgroundwire避雷线，架空线路impulsewave冲击波surgevoltage冲击电压wavefront波阵面，波前，冲击波头coronaloss电晕损失lineinsulator线路绝缘子nominalvalue标称值lightningarrester避雷针，避雷器，避雷装置incomingline进线sparkgap火花隙，火花放电器，避雷器insulationCo-ordination绝缘配合ArcingHorn角形避雷器sparko
2、vervoltage跳火电压，火花放电电压de-energization断开，去能，失励appliedvoltage外加电压negativepolarity负极性impulsewithstandlevel耐冲击水平overheadshieldingwire架空屏蔽线steep-frontwave陡前沿波，前陡波，雷电波gaplength气隙长度gapadjustment间隙调整non-linear-resistor-typearrester非线性电阻器型避雷器BIL1.(basicimpulselevel)基本脉冲电平2.(basicimpulseinsulationlevel)冲击绝
3、缘标准，标准冲击绝缘3.(basicinsulationlevel)绝缘基本冲击耐压水平power-flow 功率潮流；电力潮流followcurrent跟踪电流；继（电）流；残余电流breakdown 击穿，导通，开启构词法1.–ility性adaptability适应性capability能力，本领compatibility形容性，一致性compressibility可压缩性2.–meter计，表，仪voltmeter电压表，伏特计photometer光度计spectrometer分光仪interferometer干涉仪3.–fold加上数词，表示“～倍的”、“～重的”。manif
4、old多种的，多倍的twofold二倍的，二重的tenfold十倍的twentyfold二十倍的hundredfold百倍的thousandfold千倍的millionfold百万倍的Additionalusefulexpressionsbuilt-inpotential内建电势potentialbarrier势垒Schottkybarrier肖特基势(位)垒Wordformationmagni-表示“大,长”之义magnification扩大,放大倍率magnifier.放大镜,放大器magnipotent强有力的magniscale放大比例尺magnitude大小,数量,巨大,广大
5、,量级poly-表示“多的,多个的,多于一的”之义polyacetaldehyde聚乙醛polyacetylenes多炔polyacrylamide聚丙烯酰胺polynomial.[数]多项式的,[生]多词学名polynuclear多核的,多环的polyion聚离子polyadditionreaction加(成)聚(合)反应polyalkane聚链烷polythene聚乙烯currentdividingelements分流元件current-limitingdevices限流装置resistancevaluesandtolerances电阻阻值及公差wirewoundresistors
6、绕线电阻器rheostat变阻器,电阻箱,可变电阻resistivetransducer阻抗传感器powerratings额定功率cross-sectionalarea横断面积resistorcoupledtransistorlogic电阻耦合晶体管逻辑(电路)resistorhousing电阻箱,电阻套resistorphaseangle电阻器相角resistorpanel电阻器盘anoderesistor阳极电阻(器)biasresistor偏压电阻器build-outresistor匹配电阻,补偿电阻,附加电阻by-passresistor分路电阻器,旁路电阻器cathodebi
7、asresistor阴极偏压电阻器cathodedegenerationresistor阴极负反馈电阻(器)ceramicresistor陶瓷电阻(器),陶管电阻(器)cermetresistor金属陶瓷电阻breakdownvoltage击穿电压chemicallyinert化学性能稳定micacapacitors云母电容器capacitance电容,电容量capacitorbank电容器组(合)capacitorforphaseadjust
