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ID:10145476
大小:164.00 KB
页数:27页
时间:2018-06-11
《高考英语归纳概括主题训练》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、ReadingTrainingCourse1归纳概括主题 (TitleandMainIdea) 归纳概括中心主旨的题目是高考必考题目,考查考生通过阅读理解,总结归纳,找出文章中心意思的能力。 要做好这类题考生必须区分主要信息和次要信息;既看到树木, 更看到森林;要跳出一词一句,而俯瞰全文;要通读全文,通篇理解。 找出主题句(topicsentence)是一个有用的方法。 中心意思(mainidea)通常是一个完整的句子,它应能全面准确地概括文章的中心主旨;最佳题目(thebesttitle)可以是一个短语词组,它除能概括文章的中心主旨外,还有吸引读者,引发阅读兴趣的
2、任务。 除常见的提问以外,这种题型的提问方式还有: Themainpointofthepassageis... Thepassagedealsmainlywith... Thepassageisabout... Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss? Whatistheauthor'smainpurpose? Paragraph1 Wouldn'titbeterribleif,wedidn'thavegrass?Wewouldhavetowalkonbaresoil.Canyouguesswhatourplaygroundswouldlo
3、oklike?Onarainydaywewouldgetallmuddy.Onadrydaywewouldbreathecloudsofdust.1.Thestorymainlytells_________.A.whyweneedrainB.howgrassiskeptgreenC.howgrasshelpsusD.withoutgrasswewouldhavetowalkonbaresoilParagraph2 Ratsarestillalmostasbigadangertopeopleastheywerelongago.Theystillspreaddiseaseande
4、atcrops.Muchofthehungerwehavetodayiscausedbyrats.Theyeathalfofthegrainharvestedintheworld.2.Fromthepassageweknow_________.A.whyratsareanenemyofpeopleB.howratsdestroyourfoodC.whyratscausediseaseD.whyratsweredangeroustopeoplelongagoParagraph3 Somesupermarketshaveaspecialwayofgettingpeopletoco
5、metothebakerycounters.Sometimestheyspraya"cakesmell"intotheair.Atothertimestheyspraythefreshsmellofbakingbread.Thesesmellsareenoughtomakepeople'smouthswater.Thecustomersthenracemadlytothecountertobuycake,bread,rolls,andotherbakedgoods!3.Themainideaoftheparagraphis__________.A.whatcakesmellslike
6、B.whybakeriesmakemoneyC.howpeopleareattractedtobakerycountersD.whatbakerycountersinsupermarketssellParagraph4 TheManhattan(NewYorkCity)telephonebookisoneofthelargestofitskindinthenation.About1,500,000copiesofthisbookareprintedeach-year.Tomakethepaperofthebooks,43,000treesarecutdown.Thereare
7、twenty-sixcolumnsofSmithsandtwenty-threeofBrowns.Ifallthecopiesofthisbookwerestackedontopofeachother,theywouldmakeapilefortymileshigh.4.Thesubjectoftheparagraphis_________.A.whattheManhattanphonebookislikeB.wheretheManhattanbookis
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