英语 高一下unit18 new zealand语言点讲练（人教大纲版）

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1、高一英语Unit18NewZealand一、重点单词surroundv.围绕，包围Thepolicesurroundedthehouse.Thehousewassurroundedwithtrees.springn.春天，泉v.弹起，跳跃Thecatsprangupsuddenly.heatn.热度，热v.加热heateda.热烈的，激烈的heatingn.供热，暖气settlev.安排，解决，定居Thepeoplesettlethemselvesinanewcity.Hehasn’tsettledwheretogoyet.Hesettledinhishometowninh

2、islateyears.Hesettleddowntowritesomething.possessionn.财产inpossessionoftakepossessionofpossessv.拥有bepossessedoflocationn.地点locatev.位于，坐落locatesth.sth.locatesomewheremakeupTheteamismadeupof12people.Shemadeupastory.Wemustmakeupthelessonswemissed.Wemustmakeupforthetimewelost.burialn.葬礼conferen

3、cen.会议meeting，gathering与conferencemeeting泛指一般性的会议，注意词组有：have/holdameeting，presideoverameeting，chairameeting等；conference指专门性的会议，比如：pressconference，aconferenceoneducation等gathering指一般性的聚会，小会议等exportv.出口importv./n.进口turntoturnintoturndown/up/back/overturndownturnupturnoutregionn.地区regionala.区

4、域的relationn.关系inrelationtoPricesseemhighinrelationtothesalary.relation与relationshiprelation指彼此之间的关系，关联还可以用复数形式，在普通意义上可以和relationship互换，但强调关系，感情时用后者。如：Hehascutoffalltherelationswithhisfamily.Therelations/relationshipbetweenthe2countries.Therelationshipbetweenthemlastedforlong.relatev.与…有关Iw

5、anttoaskyouaquestionthatrelatestomaths.Iwanttoaskyouaquestionrelatedtomaths.Hedoesn’trelatewelltohismother.Herelatedtousofhisescape.relativen.亲戚beach，coast与shorebeach指海岸边的滩涂，海滩；coast指海岸线；shore指海边，海畔Wespentawholedayonthebeach.Wespentaverygoodholidayontheshore.Wespentaverygoodholidaynearthec

6、oast.Thereisashipthatsankoffcoast.it用法小结：1.代指上文提到过的物，即普通用法。2.代指不定式，如：It’seasytofinishourhomework.It’sgoodmannerstogreethimwhenmeetingsomeone.It’sagoodhabittogotobedearly.Theythoughtitgoodtoeatvegetables.Hemadeitclearthathewasnotgoodatmaths.3.代指动名词，如：It’snousedoingthis.It’snogoodsmoking.Wet

7、hinkitnousearguingwithhim.4.代指从句，如：It’sapitythatyoudidn’tcome.Itisimportantthatwe（should）allgethereontime.Itwassaidthathehaddied.Weallthoughtitimpossiblethathecouldpasstheexam.Theyconsideritgoodthatwecanhelpthem.5.强调句ItwasnotuntilthismorningthatIknewthegoodnew