英语 unit4《earthquakes》测试（2）（新人教版必修1）

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1、英语：Unit4《Earthquakes》测试（2）（新人教版必修1）Ⅰ.单项填空1．________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A．Atanend;inanend　B．Intheend;atanendC．Inanend;attheendD．Atanend;intheend答案与解析：B　intheend意为“最后；终于”，atanend意为“结束；终结”，常用做表语。2．Aftertheexplosion，thero

2、adsarefullof________peopleleavingthecity.A．afraidB．frightenedC．frighteningD．scary答案与解析：B　frightened“感到害怕的”，常用来修饰人。afraid“害怕的”，多用做表语；frightening“令人害怕的”，常用于修饰事物；scary“吓人的；可怕的”。3．—Iheartheywillgetmarriednextweek.—________A．Goodluck!B．Congratulations!C．Oh，real

3、ly?D．Yes，sir?答案与解析：C　根据语境可知，回应者对此事感到惊讶，故选C项。4．After________intheresearchforsomanyyears，thescientistsucceededinfindingtheresultatlast.A．buriedB．beingburiedC．havingburiedD．havingbeenburied答案与解析：D　介词after之后用动名词形式，排除A项；beburiedin是固定短语，且有时间状语forsomanyyears，故用动名

4、词的完成被动式。5．Nearlytwothirdsoftheareawhich________desertbefore________bygrassnow.A．is;iscoveredB．was;hasbeencoveredC．was;havebeencoveredD．were;hasbeencovered答案与解析：B　由which引导的定语从句修饰area，因有时间状语before用过去时，而分数、百分数作主语时谓语动词的数由of后的名词决定。6．—I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.W

5、ouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?—Notatall.________.A．IhavenotimeB．I'drathernotC．I'dlikeitD．I'dbehappyto答案与解析：D　考查不定式的省略。I'dbehappyto后省略了“lookafteryourcat”。7．Abomb________twobuildingsanddamagedseveralothers.A．destroyedB．damagedC．hurtD．injured答案与解析：A　destroy“摧毁

6、”，强调破坏的程度之大不能进行修复。damage指破坏后还可以进行修复；hurt常用于指情感上的伤害；injure常指身体所受到的伤害。8．Isthereanyotherreader________wantstorenewhisbook?A．whoB．whomC．whoseD．which答案与解析：A　先行词reader是表示人的名词；定语从句缺少主语，故用who引导定语从句。9．—HaveyoueverbeentoRome?—No，butthat'stheverycity________I'dliketo

7、visitmost.A．whereB．thatC．whichD．inwhich答案与解析：B　当先行词是thevery，theonly或被其修饰时，定语从句中的关系代词只能用that。10．________fromwhathedid，heisn'tapersontodependon.A．JudgeB．JudgingC．JudgedD．Judges答案与解析：B　Judgingfrom...“根据……来判断”，属独立结构作状语。11．Upongraduationfromschool，howwellwillyo

8、u________thejobthatliesahead?A．prepareB．prepareforC．bepreparedforD．bepreparing答案与解析：C　题意：你一毕业，为摆在你面前的工作做好了多么充分的准备？bepreparedfor“准备好”，强调状态，符合题意。12．ThemovementoftheEarth'scrustalongfaultsandplatemarginssometime