超声医学术语、缩略语中英文对照

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1、超声医学术语、缩略语中英文对照一解剖学方面：1、眼、面颈，乳腺，涎腺眼球Opticbulb;Eyeball角膜Cornea虹膜Iris睫状体Ciliarybody视网膜Retina脉胳膜Choroid巩膜Sclera视神经Opticnerve(ON)眼动脉Ophthalmicartery(OA)唾液腺、涎腺Salivarygland甲状腺Thyrlid颌下腺Submaxillaygland舌下腺Sublingualgland乳腺Breast颈总动脉CommoncarotidArtery（CCA）颈外动脉ExternalcarotidArtery

2、（ECA）颈内动脉InternalcarotidArtery（ICA）无名动脉Innominateartery椎动脉Vertebralartery（VA）2、腹部血管、周围血管腹主动脉Abdominalaorta(AA)肠系膜上动脉Superiormesentericartery(SMA)肝动脉Hepaticartery(HA)胃左动脉Leftgastricartery(LGA)脾动脉SpA肾动脉RA卵巢动脉OA髂内动脉IIA髂外动脉EIA大隐静脉GSV下腔静脉ICA门静脉PV肝静脉HV肾静脉RV股动脉FA锁骨下动脉Subclavianartr

3、y3、肝、胆、胰、脾、泌尿男生殖肝左叶Leftliverlobe(LL)肝右叶（RL）尾状叶CL方叶QL胆囊GB胆囊管CD肝管HD肝门Portahepatis胆囊窝CBF肝总管CHD胆总管CBD胰腺Pancreas(Pa)胰头Head0fpancreas（PaH）胰颈PaN胰体PaB胰尾PaB钩突Uncinateprocess脾Spleen（SP）脾门SPH集合系统CS肾Kidney(K)肾盂RP肾盏RC肾柱RCo肾上腺Adrenalgland（AG）输尿管UR膀胱BL/UB尿道Urethra睾丸Tesitis(TS)副睾Epididymis（

4、Ep）鞘膜Tunicavagialis精囊SV阴囊Scrotum（SC）腹股沟Inguen前列腺Prostate(PST)4妇产科子宫Uterus(U)t输卵管Uterinetube卵巢Ov子宫内膜En阴道Vagina胚胎Embryo卵黄囊Yolksac(YS)羊膜Am胎儿Fetus(F)胎心FHt胎头FH胎儿脊柱FSp胎儿胃泡FSTO胎儿肾FK胎儿肢体FLb卵泡Follicle附件Adnexa羊水AF宫内节育器IUD妊娠囊GS顶臀长度CRL双顶径BPD头围HC胸围ThC腹围AC股骨长度FL脊柱Spine(Sp)胎盘PL脐带Umbilicalc

5、ord(UC)（一）仪器和原理方面切面面积CrosssectionalArea(CSA)扫描器、探头Scanner(SCNR)凸形、凸阵Convex(CVX)扇扫角度SectorAngle(SecAng)辉度、亮度Brightness冻结Freeze(FRZ)平均速度MeanVelocity(MeanVel)增益Gain返流ReversedFlow(RF)频谱FrequencySpectrum彩色多普勒血流显像ColorDopplerFlowImaging(CDFI)经颅多普勒TranscranialDoppler(TCD)腹部血流显示Abdo

6、minalFlowDisplay(AFD)阴道超声TransvaginScan(TVS)（二）解剖学方面1）妇产科胎盘Placenta(PL)胎心FetalHeart(FHt)胎头FetalHead(FH)胎头指数CephalicIndex大脑镰FalxCerebri(FC;;;;FL)丘脑、视丘Thalmus(Th)侧脑室LateralVentricle(LV)第三脑室ThirdVentricle(V3)透明隔SeptumPellucidum(SP)透明隔腔SeptumPellucidum(SP)脐带UmbilicalCord(UC)绒毛Vi

7、llus绒毛膜Chorion(C)蜕膜Decidua羊水AmnioticFluid(AF)羊水指数AmnioticFluidIndex(AFI)妊娠囊GestationalSac(GS)双顶径BiparietalDiameter(BPD)股骨径FemurLength(FL)顶臀长度Crowm-RumpLength(CRL)胸围ThoracicCircumference(ThC)腹围AbdominalCircumference(AC)头围Headcircumference(HC)枕额径OccipitalFrontalDiameter(OFD)子宫

8、Uterus输卵管UterineTube,Oviduct卵巢Ovary,Ovaries(Ov)子宫颈Cervix(C)子宫腔UrterineCanal