资源描述:
《自我救赎宣言——艾伦金斯伯格和他的《嚎叫》---毕业论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、【标题】自我救赎宣言——艾伦?金斯伯格和他的《嚎叫》【作者】郑超文【关键词】【指导老师】张亚军向俊【专业】英语【正文】Ⅰ.IntroductionA.AllenGinsberg Anafternoonin1955inSanFranciscoatthe6Gallery,hundredyoungmenincludingJackKerouac,AllenGinsberg,WilliamBurroughs,andagroupofotherartistsgatheredandshowedupthereforanuncommonfea
2、stofpoetry.Theaudiencesthere,shoutingandapplauding,theywereunquestionablybaptizedbytheenergiesreleasedthroughpoets’performanceandeventheshoutingcomingoutofthebottomheartofalltheparticipants.Atthatnight,themostunforgettableperformancewasgivenbyAllenGinsberg,atwenty
3、-nine-year-oldpoetwhopresentedhisremarkablelongpoemHowl.Hestartedreadingsheepishlyandthenincreasedhisvoicegraduallywiththerhythmsandbeatsofthepoem.Itwasapparentthathewastouchedandexcitedbyhisownpoemandatthesametimethistriggeredtheexplosionofallthefeelingsofeagerli
4、stenersaroundhim.Ginsbergread,shouted,criedandhowledduringthewholeprocessandwasaccompaniedbythundersofapplausesfromhisaudienceswhoalsowaved,cried,howledwithhim.AllenGinsberg’sreadingofHowlkick-startedtheBeatGeneration.In1926,GinsbergwasbornintoaJewishfamilyinNewar
5、k,NewJersey,hegrewupinnearbyPatersonandIn1945,hejoinedtheMerchantMarinetoearnmoneytocontinuehiseducationatColumbia.1AllenGinsberg,TheexcitingperformanceofthatnightinSanFranciscomadethepoetinthespotlight.Oneyearlater,thefirstcollectionofhispoems,HowlandOtherPoemswa
6、spublished,whichestablishedGinsbergasaleadingvoiceoftheBeatmovementwhichbeganneartheendoftheSecondWorldWar.Afterthat,chronologicallyhepublishedKaddishandOtherPoems:1958-1960,RealitySandwiches,PlanetNews,andTheFallofAmerica:PoemsandTheseStates1956-1971whichgainedhi
7、mtheNationalBookAward.Formorethanthreedecades,hehasbeenanimportantspokesmanforthecentury’sdisaffectedyouth,amajormemberoftheantiestablishmentBeatmovementofthe1950sandaprominentfigureinthecounterculturemovementofthe1960s.AllenGinsbergdiedin1997attheageof71. B.HowlH
8、owlwaspublishedbyFerlinghetti’sCityLightsBooksinSanFranciscoasapartofthePocketPoetsSeries.ThefirsteditionwasprintedinEngland,passedthroughUnitedStatesCu