资源描述：
《法庭话语中指示语的先用和反先用现象研究 》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、法庭话语中指示语的先用和反先用现象研究----英语语言学论文-->Chapter1Introduction1.1RationaleoftheStudyAsaninterdisciplinarysubject,studiesoflegallanguagefromtheperspectiveoflinguisticshaveattractedincreasingattentionfromthescholarsinthiscentury.Deixisisonesignificantbranchofpra
2、gmatics.Sincethe19thcentury,deixishasbeenresearchedbylinguistsandphilosophersformanyyears.Someunconventionalusageofdeicticexpressionsingeneralmunicationhasbeenstudiesbyscholars,butinthefieldoflegallanguage,itisrarelyseeninacademicpublications.Pre-empt
3、iveusageofdeicticexpressionsandanti-pre-emptiveusageofdeicticexpressionsarefirstmentionedbyLevinsonandtheChinesescholarZhangQuanrespectively.Althoughtheirfelloptivenessandanti-pre-emptivenessprofoundlyinordertopletethetheories,mostofthemdidnotnoticeho
4、aticfunctionsofthetenachangeiftheconversationhappensincourtroomdiscourse.Incourtroomdiscourse,theidentitiesandsocialtitlesofparticipantsaredifferentfromunication.Theyarenolongersimplytheparentsofkidsorgentleneighborsorning”topasser-byeveryday.Theymigh
5、tplaytherolesasjudges,defendants,plaintiffs,aredifferent,theaimsoftheirutteranceschangesimultaneously.Theachievementoftheaimofconversationisattachedtotheexpressions,andthelanguagepeopleuse.Accordingtothetheoryofaccessibility,pre-emptivenesscanberegard
6、edasapsychologicaltendencyinmunication;similarly,anti-pre-emptivenessisalinguisticphenomenonconcernedentalprocessasunicationarementalprocessesofthoughtinbrain.………1.2PurposesoftheStudyAccordingtoLevinsonS.C,deixiscanbedividedintofivecategories.Theyarep
7、ersondeixis,timedeixis,placedeixis,discoursedeixisandsocialdeixis.Inthisthesis,thephenomenaofpre-emptivenessandanti-pre-emptivenessincourtroomdiscoursearediscussedfromfiveaspectsbasedonLevinson’sclassificationofdeixis.Informerstudies,scholarsanalyzedt
8、hetenaingeneralcontext,buttheyseldomnoticedthespecialpragmaticfunctionsofpre-emptiveusageofdeicticexpressionsandanti-pre-emptiveusageofdeicticexpressionsincourtroomdiscourse.Thepurposesofthisthesisarethefolloptivenessandanti-pre-emptivenessexi
