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1、CitizensoftheworldbenefitssystemintroducedKeyWords:welfare,unemployment,social.Abstract:瑞典是世界上福利最好的国家之一,瑞典等北欧国家的福利制度,可以用一句话来形容,那就是“从摇篮到坟墓”无所不包。加拿大拥有世界最佳的社会福利制度,其公费医疗制度、家庭辅助金,退休养老金、失业津贴、损伤辅助、社会救济金等都是最优良的社会福利制度,公民和永久居民可以说是老有所养,病有所医。法国人共享有400多种福利补贴,政府每年从国库里拿出大量
2、的资金用于各种福利补贴。孩子从母亲受孕后的第五个月起,一直到他长大成人直至死亡,就享受这400多种福利中的某项。在芬兰,只要是芬兰公民,一出生就享受政府的各种补贴,人人都有接受终身教育的平等机会,从幼儿园到大学都享受免费教育。如果公民失业,前两年可领的失业救济为原收入的70%。芬兰政府还为国民提供免费、高质量的医疗和教育服务。1.Swedenistheworld'soneofthebestbenefits,SwedenandotherNordiccountries,thewelfaresystemcanbede
3、scribedinonesentence,thatis,"fromcradletograve"all-encompassing.TheNordiccountrieshavedevelopedtheworld'smostperfect,tax-basedwelfaresystem,thissystemincludes:Grants,freemedicalcare,unemploymentbenefits,theelderlycare,pensionpayments,disabledassistance,singl
4、eparentallowance,familyandchildprotectionaspects.Canbesaidthatthegovernmenttakecareofperhapsitscitizens.Sweden'ssocialwelfaresystembeforetheinitiationoftheFirstWorldWar,whenGermanyasamodel,onthepartoftheimplementationofactiveemployees,includinginjury,disease
5、,andsocialsecuritypensions,etc.,andlaterintroducedunemploymentinsurance.Welfaresystemtosomeextent,therichandthepoorisa"leveling"policy.Tohousingforexample,thehousingsystemwasincludedintheSwedishsocialsecuritysystem.Swedishgovernmenthousingpolicygoalistomakee
6、veryonegetanadequateandcomfortableandspaciousaccommodationandbeautifulenvironment.Haveaccesstosufficientstandardsofsocialhousingthatpeopleofasocialright.ThequantityandqualityofhousinginSweden,haveenteredtheranksoftheworld'shighestlevel.2.Canadahastheworld'sb
7、estsocialwelfaresystem,thepublichealthsystem,familysupportpayments,retirementpensions,unemploymentbenefits,injuryassistance,socialbenefitsareallthebestsocialwelfaresystem,citizensandpermanentresidentscanbesaidtobeoldsomesupport,medical.AfterarrivalinCanadais
8、oneofafewthingstodotoapplyforsocialsecuritynumber.Thenine-digitnumberthatyoucanwork,paytaxes,theuseofgovernmentservicessuchascode.Applyforabankaccount,telephonenumber,andmanytimesalsoarerequired