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1、ItemDescriptions:WuZetianistheonlywomanknownasemperorinChina'shistory.Inthesocietyofhumanrights,justasemperorsconcubine,shefinallybecamethemasterofthewholenation,whichhavecausedthedisputesofChinesesocietyaslongas1,000years.Sincebecameanqueenin655,WuZetianinte
2、rvenedthestateaffairsfor29years,administratedacountryfor21yearsindependently,whichformedher50years??time.Asaemperor,WuZetianisanironhandedpersonwhohadleftaman'simpression,butalsosheisanexceptionallyoutstandingwoman.Asawoman,sheisassweetashoneytoo.FamouspoetLi
3、Bai,onceregardedherasoneofthesevensagesinTangDynasty.内容简介武则天是中国历史上唯一一位被称为皇帝的女人。在男权社会里,她以一介嫔妃的身份,成为举国之主宰,引起了此后中国社会1000多年的争议。从655年做皇后开始,武则天干预朝政29年,独立治国21年,统治时间前后长达50年之久。作为一代女皇,武则天是一个铁腕人物,给人留下了女中须眉的印象,但她也是一个才华出众的女子。作为女人,她也有情意缠绵,柔情似水的一面。著名诗人李白,就把武则天列为唐朝“七圣”之一。Wuz
4、etian-China'sFirstWomanEmperorWuZetian,personalnameWuZhao,oftenreferredtoasTianHouduringTangDynastyandEmpressConsortWuinlatertimes,wastheonlywomaninthehistoryofChinatoassumethetitleofEmpressRegnant.AsdefactorulerofChinafirstthroughherhusbandandhersonsfrom665t
5、o690,notunprecedentedinChinesehistory,shethenbrokeallprecedentswhenshefoundedherowndynastyin690,theZhou(interruptingtheTangDynasty),andruledpersonallyunderthenameSacredandDivineEmpressRegnantandvariationsthereoffrom690to705.Herriseandreignhasbeencriticizedhar
6、shlybyConfucianhistoriansbuthasbeenviewedunderadifferentlightafterthe1950s.WuZetianenteredtheTangpalaceat13andbecameaconcubineofEmperorTaizong.ShedidnotbecomeafavoriteofTaizong's,andafterhisdeathin649,shemighthavebeenexpectedtospendtherestofherlifeasaBuddhist
7、nun,likehisotherchildlessconcubinesHowever,throughanunlikelyfortuity--thatEmpressWang,thewifeandempressofEmperorTaizong'ssonandsuccessorEmperorGaozong,wantedanotherbeautifulconcubinetodivertEmperorGaozong'sfavorsfromConsortXiao,withwhomEmpressWangwashavingade
8、speratestruggle,EmpressWanghadherbroughtbacktothepalaceandmadeaconcubineofEmperorGaozong.ConsortWuproceededtodefeatbothEmpressWangandConsortXiaointhestruggleforEmperorGaozong'saffection,a