资源描述:
《消费需求对经济增长的影响分析(analysis of the influence of consumption demand on economic growth)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、消费需求对经济增长的影响分析(Analysisoftheinfluenceofconsumptiondemandoneconomicgrowth)AnalysisoftheinfluenceofconsumptiondemandoneconomicgrowthAnswer:1,consumerdemandelasticitycoefficientisamorespecificanalysisoftheimpactofconsumerdemandoneconomicgrowth,functionorconstraint
2、softheanalysisindicators.Itistheratiooftheeconomicgrowthratetothegrowthrateofconsumerdemand,whichshowsthattheconsumptiondemandincreasesby1percentagepointsperyear,whichcandrivetheproportionofeconomicgrowth.Theelasticitycoefficientofconsumerdemandhasthedifference
3、betweennominalelasticitycoefficientandactualelasticitycoefficient.TheelasticitycoefficientofnominalconsumerdemandistheratiobetweennominalgrowthrateofconsumerdemandandnominalgrowthrateofGDP.Theelasticitycoefficientofactualconsumptiondemandistheratiobetweentheact
4、ualgrowthrateofconsumptiondemandandtheactualgrowthrateofGDP.TheactualelasticitycoefficienteliminatesthedifferencebetweentheconsumerpriceindexandtheGDPdeflator,thusreflectingtheactualratiorelationshipbetweenconsumptiondemandgrowthandeconomicgrowth.1979-1994fromC
5、hina'sactualsituation,changesinChina'sconsumerdemandelasticityandmacroeconomiccyclesarecloselyrelated,intheexpandingperiodofmacroeconomy,consumptionelasticityisrelativelylarge,indicatingthatconsumptionplaysanimportantroleinthem;andinthesystoleofmacroeconomy,con
6、sumptionelasticitycoefficientrelativelysmall,atthistimethattheeconomicslowdowniscloselyassociatedwiththelackofconsumerdemand,andconsumerdemandforeconomicgrowthisnotimportant.2,theactualgrowthofconsumptiondriveneconomicnominalgrowthcanbedividedintotwopieces:onei
7、stheactualgrowthofGDP,andtheotheristheriseinthepriceofGDP.Wecandoafurtheranalysisbycalculatingtheconsumptionpullingfactor.Thecoefficientofconsumptionpullreferstotheproportionofconsumptiondemandincrementincurrentperiod,whichreflectsthepullingeffectofthegrowthofc
8、onsumptiondemandineconomicgrowth.Pullthroughthecoefficientofconsumption,wecancalculatetheeconomy'snominalgrowthrateandtheactualgrowthrateofthenumberofpointsisduetotheincreas