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1、春节期间结核病的预防2(PreventionoftuberculosisduringSpringFestival2)PreventionoftuberculosisinwinterandspringSpringofthisyear,Wanghasbeenworkinginthefieldforthreeyears,inordertolettheparentsinthecountrysidetoliveagoodlife,Wangtoworkovertimeinordertosavemoney,manypeoplehavebeenliving
2、inthemiscellaneousliveandpoorventilationhut.Lastsummer,Wangappearedcoughandfeverintheafternoon,tothelocalcitypeople'sHospitalofchestradiographyandsputumspecimenexaminationthedoctortoldWanghesufferedfrompulmonarytuberculosisiscontagiousmustbetreated,starttakingantiTBdrugtre
3、atmentundertheguidanceofadoctorwang.Aftermedication,XiaoWang'scoughandexpectorationimprovedmarkedly.ThenitistheSpringFestival,WangVillagethreeyearstogethometoparentsandwifefortheholidays,butalsoworriedthatthefamilywillnotbeinfectedwiththeir"tuberculosis"lettertoconsultatio
4、ninourhospital.Let'sfirstexplainwhatTBisIsTBcontagious?Tuberculosis,commonlyknownas"consumption";itisachronicinfectiousdiseasecausedbyMycobacteriumtuberculosisinvadesthehumanbody,organsofthewholebody(excepthairandnails)maybethepathogenesisofpulmonarytuberculosis,accountedf
5、ormorethan80%.Generallyspeaking,onlyTBpatientsareinfectious.Asaninfectiousdisease,whatareitsroutesoftransmission?Therearethreecommonroutesofinfectionintuberculosis:throughtherespiratorytract,throughfood,andvertically.Tuberculosis,mainlyinthelungsandbronchioftuberculosispat
6、ients,andtuberculosisofthelungandtracheasecretions:sputum.Whenpeoplespeakloudly,cough,sneeze,salivacanbedischargedwithmanyTBparticlessuspendedintheair,whileotherscanbeinfectedbyinhalation;pulmonarytuberculosispatientswithMycobacteriumtuberculosisifthespitontheground,afterd
7、ryinginthesputum,sputumMycobacteriumtuberculosisdistributionintheair,aresusceptibletoinhalationthelungsmayalsocauseinfection.Therefore,respiratorytractinfectionisthemostimportantrouteoftransmissionoftuberculosis.Tuberculosisisoneoftheinfectiousdiseasesofrespiratorytractwhi
8、chseriouslyendangersthehealthofthepeople.AreallTBinfectedwithTBafterinfection?Can't。Healt