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2023年高考真题变式题分类汇编专题23七选五真题变式题(新高考卷)【2023年高考真题】PersonalForgivenessTakingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon’tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr(犯错)ishuman.1Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading“Personalstrengths.”2Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?Theydon’thavetobeworld-changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou’reproudof.Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading“Actsofkindness.”Onthisone,listallthepositivethingsyou’vedoneforothers.Itmightbethetimewhenyouhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithoutbeingasked,orwhenyoubakedcookiesafterthefamilyhadhadatiringday.3Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.4Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.Infact,don’twaituntilyou’vemadeamistaketotrythis—it’sagreatwaytoboostself-confidenceatanytime.It’ssomethingofacliché(陈词滥调)thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.Thethingis,it’strue.5We’reallchangingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat’shappenedorforgetit.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I’moftenaskedbycuriousfollowershowtobeginanartjourney.Unfortunately,thereisnomagiclistIcanoffer.Idoremember,though,whatitwasliketobeacompletebeginner.SoI’veputtogethersomegoodtipsforstartinganartjourney.·Startsmall.Isuggestusingasketchbook(素描本)forsmallstudies.Thesesmallstudiesprovideinspiration学科网(北京)股份有限公司
andmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.6You’llwanttolookbackonyourjourneytoseehowfaryou’vecome.·Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.There’snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible.7·Continuallychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew.8Artisticgrowthcanbeabitpainful.Welcometotheclub;we’veallbeenthere.Ilovetakingonchallenges.Ioncetookupachallengetocreateapaintingeverydayforamonthandposttheworksonline.·9Seekingandacceptingconstructivefeedback(反馈)iscrucialtogrowth.Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeofthekindestpeople.Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected,nomattermylevelofartisticability.Thejourneyyou’reonwon’tfollowastraightpath.10Pushthrough,giveittimeandputintheeffort.Youwillharvesttherewardsofanartisticlife.A.Getoutofyourcomfortzone.B.Makecareerplansandsetgoals.C.Don’tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.D.Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.E.You’llhitroadblocks,andyou’llfeeldiscouragedattimes.F.Evaluateyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.G.You’lldevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.【高考真题变式题1】HowtoLiveaFulfillingLifeHowawesomewoulditbetogetoutofbedeachmorningfeelingpurposefulandhappyaboutyourday?Whataboutgoingtosleepeachnightwithagrin(露齿的笑)ofsatisfactiononyourlips?11Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.●12 Toleadamorefulfillinglife,youfirstneedtoknowwhatpartofyourcurrentlifeistroublingorunsatisfactory.Reflectondifferentaspectsofyourlifetofigureoutwhichareupsettingyouthemost.Tryclosingyoureyesandquestioning“Whatpartofmylifedissatisfiesmethemost?”Whatevercomestomindfirstisprobablywhereyou’llwanttostart.学科网(北京)股份有限公司
●Buildinggoodhabits.Oneofthebestwaystobuildgoodhabitsthatsupportafulfillinglifeisbydoingsomethingeachdaythatchallengesyou.Identifyonethingyoucantakeactiononthatpushesyoubeyondyourcomfortzoneanddoit.Thismightbesharingideaswithyourbosswhenyoutypicallystayquiet.13Forexample,ifyou’vebeentryingtoloseweight,butyouspendtoomuchtimeonthecouch,reduceyourtimeonTVordoanexercisewhileyouwatch.●Havinggoodhealthandwell-being.14You’llhavetroublefeelingfulfilledifyourenergyonlygoesout.Justasyoupourloveandsupportintoothers,youmustreturnthatloveandsupporttoyourself.Taketimetoimproveyourownselfwithpassionsorself-care.Fulfillmentalsotranslatestoperfectmentalandphysicalhealth,somaketimetoexerciseregularly.Scheduleitintoyourday.15A.Addressingyourdissatisfaction.B.Learningtoavoiddissatisfaction.C.It’simportanttosetaside“me”time.D.Endeachdaybyreflectingonyourdailychallenge.E.Replacingyourbadhabitswithgoodonesisalsosuggested.F.Thatway,itwillbejustlikeanyothertaskonyourto-dolist.G.Thismayseemdifficult,butleadingamorefulfillinglifeisentirelypossible.【高考真题变式题2】Inthecourseofalifetime,peoplewillexperienceregretsbothlargeandsmall.Theseregretscanleadtomotivationforpersonalgrowthortheycantakeyoudownapathwaytodepressionandself-punishment.16Herearesomeusefultips.17 Acceptthemoodsassociatedwithyourregret.Thishelpsyoutothinkaboutstrategiesyoucouldusetominimizethepainofsimilarfutureexperiences.Specificallyidentifyingwhichemotionyou’refeeling(“Ifeelregret.”)ratherthanjustthinking(“Ifeelbad.”)willhelpmakeyouputupwiththeemotionsyou’reexperiencing.Apologizeformistakes.Youmayfindithelpfultoapologizetopeoplewhoyoumayhavehurt.Anapologycanbeparticularlyimportantifyourregretsarecenteredonconflictsinrelationshipsthathavecausedemotionalsuffering.Thisdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatthey’regoingtoacceptyourapology.18学科网(北京)股份有限公司
Createanewsetofgoals.19Askyourselfifthereisanythingyoucandotorepairtheolddamage,respondtofuturesituations,andcreatemorepositiveoutcomes.Celebratewhenyoumeetagoal.Ifyoulearnthatagoalyousetisnotrealistic,setanewonewithintherangeofmorerealisticpossibilities.Considerseekinghelp.Ifyoufindyourselfstuckinarepeatingcycleofself-blameandnegativethinking,youmayneedtoreachouttoamentalhealthprofessionalforsupport.20 Listeningtotheirexperiencescanexpandyourviewbeyondthepresentmoment.A.Learnfromyourregret.B.Acknowledgeyourfeelings.C.Instead,treatyourselfasyouwouldtreatafriend.D.Youcanalsotalktootherpeoplewithsimilarregrets.E.Howregretsaredealtwithcouldmakearealdifference.F.Butitcanhelptoeasethetensionandrelieveyourstress.G.Usetheexperienceyou’vegainedtomakenew,realistictargets.【高考真题变式题3】Becauseofitsabstractnature,contemporary(当代的)artcanbedifficultforpeopletounderstand.Whenpeopledon’tunderstandart,theystarttorejectit.Youstarthearingcriticisms,likepeoplesayingthatit’sascam,orthattheseartistsareconsthatarejusttryingtomakeadollar.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Doyouwanttotrytoincreaseyourappreciationofcontemporaryart?21ReadbetweenthelinesIt’skindofcliché(陈词滥调),butthequestion“Whatdoesitrepresent?”isnotonlytrue,butalsovitaltounderstandhowcontemporaryartworksandwhatithastooffer.Especiallyincontemporaryart,whichfocusesheavilyonbeingareflectionofsociety,youshouldthinkoftheworldtodayandhowitrelatestothepieceinsteadofjusttakingitatfacevalue.22.Itshouldincreaseyourappreciationforwhatcontemporaryarthastooffer.ComehumblyWhenyou’reattendingacontemporaryartexhibition,it’scounterproductivetocomeatitwiththeattitudeofbeingovercritical.Insteadofcomingintotheexhibitwiththeattitudethatthesepeoplearemisleadingartists,youshouldinsteadbetryingtobeashumble(谦卑的)aspossible,andexperiencingthediverseperspectivesthatthearthastoofferratherthancritiquingtheartitself.23you’renotgoingtobeabletochangeyour学科网(北京)股份有限公司
attitudeaboutcontemporaryart.Wanttoappreciatecontemporaryart?Startfromaplaceofhumility2425andtheartthattheycreatereflectsthatdifference.Ifyoudon’tknowthebackgroundoftheartist,andyou’retryingtogettoaplacewhereyoucanappreciatetheirwork,youshouldlearnalittlebitabouttheirhistory.It’sextremelycommonfortheretobebrochuresatexhibitsthatwillgiveyoualloftheinformationthatyouneedtoknowabouttheartandtheartistwhocreatedit.Thisbringsanewdimensiontoexperiencingcontemporaryart,andisasurefirewaytoincreaseyourappreciationofit.A.ContemporaryhasalotfeaturesB.AppreciateitfromanotheraspectC.IfyoucomeintotheexhibitwithapridefulattitudeD.TheartisthasadifferentperspectiveandworldviewthanyoudoE.ThereisnorightorwronganswerincontemporaryartappreciationF.YoumightfindthatthepiecereflectssomeoftheissuesthatareimportanttopeopletodayG.Hereareafewtipstomakeyoutrulyappreciateeverythingthatcontemporaryarthastooffer【高考真题变式题4】Manyofuswouldlovetohaveakindofdeepconnectionwhenwelookatapaintingorsculpture.26Don’tworry.Hereare4waystohelpyouhaveameaningfulconnectionwhenlookingatart.Pickamuseumthatyoufeelinterestedin27Ifyou’reinterestedinclimatechange,forexample,youmightpickamuseumthat’sshowingartworksinspiredbyEarthprotection.Thismayseemlikeobviousadvice,butwhateverreasongetsyouinthedoortoamuseumisagoodreason.KeepanopenmindWhenyouwalkintoanartmuseum,trynottohaveanypre-conceivednotions(先入为主的想法)aboutwhatyou’reabouttosee.Someartworksmaybesurprising,whileothersmightbedepressing.28.Youcanloveit.Youcanhateit.Youcancry,feelangryorlaugh.29Carefulobservationcanhelpyoumoredeeplyappreciatehowartistsexpresstheiremotionsandmakesenseoftheworldaroundthem.Inturn,itcanopenupnewpathwaysandpossibilitiesofhowyoumightmakesenseofthesethingsinourlivestoo.学科网(北京)股份有限公司
KeepyourmuseumvisitshortandfocusedOnceyou’vepickedtheplaceyouwanttovisit,howdoyoumakethemostofyourtime?Artmuseumscanbehuge—theNationalGalleryofArtinWashington,D.C.,forexample,hasover130,000paintings,sculptureandartworks.Sotoberealisticabouthowlongyoucanspendatthemuseum.Youdon’tneedmorethananhourortwo.30A.AppreciateandreflectB.TakeyourtimetolookattheartC.However,itcanbechallengingD.AllowyourselftofeelhowevertheartmakesyoufeelE.What’smore,bestrategicaboutwhatyoureallywanttolookatitF.Afterthat,it’shardtostayfocusedandrememberwhatyou’veseenG.Youcanincreasethechancesofhavingameaningfulconnectionwithartbygoingtoamuseumthatinterestsyou学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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