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2022-2023学年度高一上学期泉州市高中教学质量监测英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生须在试题卷、答题卡规定的位置填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生应认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束,考生须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomandotoloseweight?A.Goonadiet.B.Gotothegym.C.Exerciseoutdoors.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Anappdeveloper.B.Aphoneseller.C.Anurse.3.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atanoffice.C.Atarobotexhibition.4.Whowillbeavolunteerduringthesummerholiday?A.Sam.B.Judy.C.Kitty.5.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?A.At7:20pm.B.At7:40pm.C.At8:15pm.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthemanmainlyusetheNetfor?A.Checkingemails.B.Doingschoolprojects.C.Speakingtoonlinefriends.7.Howdoesthemanprotecthimselfonline?A.Refusingtotalktostrangers. B.Stoppingvisitingtoomanysites.C.Avoidingusinghisrealimage.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.HowdidLeocelebratetheNewYear?A.Stayingathome.B.VisitingChinatown.C.Lettingofffireworks.9.HowdoesJenniferfeelaboutLeo’sNewYear’sEve?A.Relaxing.B.Amazing.C.Boring.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoweknowaboutHelen?A.Shehasafull-timejob.B.Sheisasinglemother.C.Shelivesabusylife.11.WhathelpsHelengetenoughsleep?A.Exercisingregularly.B.Havingsomemilk.C.Eatingdarkchocolates.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtobeagoodmother.B.Howtodealwithstress.C.Howtoeatproperly.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Hostandguest.C.Oldclassmates.14.Whatdidthemandoatuniversitytoachievehisgoal?A.Makeclosefriends.B.Workhardandexercisedaily.C.Seekformanyopportunities.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’suniversitylife?A.It’stough.B.It’sboring.C.It’srewarding.16.Whatdoesthemanlearnfromhisexperience?A.Balancelifeandwork.B.Neverstopleaning.C.Struggletobeperfect.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.Astudent.B.Amanager.C.Aplayer.18.Whendoesthecenterclose?A.At9:00pm.B.At7:30pm.C.At5:00pm.19.Whichofthefollowingisopenallday?A.Theswimmingpool.B.Thegym.C.Thebadmintoncourts.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Sportscentrerules.B.Indoorsportsactivities.C.Sportscentretimetable.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A StrangestFestivalsaroundtheWorldThroughtheyears,peoplehavefoundmanywaystocelebrateimportantoccasionsintheirlives.Ifyou’relookingforaninterestingandoff-the-beaten-pathtouristsite,herearesomemostwonderfulandunusualfestivalsfromaroundtheworld.BattleoftheOrange,Ivrea,ItalyEachyearinFebruary,abattletakesplaceinthisItaliantownamongthousandsoftouristswhothroworangesateachotherduringa30-minutefight.Theaimistotryandknockdownotherpeoplebyattackingthemwithorangessothattheycannotstandanylonger.UnderwaterMusicFestival,Florida,AmericaRatherthanbeingheldatatypicalconcerthall,theUnderwaterMusicFestivaltakesplaceontheseabedinJuly.Aimingtoprotectthesealives,thisuniquecustomfeaturesmusiciansplayingmusicbelowwaterlevel.100feetdeepinclearwater,talentedmusiciansweardivingequipment,performingfreeconcertsforseacreaturesandhumansalike.RayneFrog(青蛙)FestivalLouisiana,AmericaTheRayneFrogFestivalisheldeveryfallinRayne,Louisiana.Thefestivalfeaturesallthingsfrog:frograces,frogjumping,andtheselectionoftheFrogDerbyQueen.Besidesmusicperformance,italsoholdsavarietyoffrog-themedruns,fairsandotheractivities.Ifyouareintofrogs,there’snootherplaceyou’dratherbeinmid-November.NightoftheRadishes(萝卜),Oaxaca,MexicoNightoftheRadishesisacelebrationthattakesplaceeveryDecember23rdinOaxaca,Mexico.Itfeaturesallkindsofradishsculptures(雕塑).Thetraditionbeganwhenlocalradishgrowersbegancarvingtheirproduceinordertoattractcustomers.Butradishesarejustradishesafterall,andthesculpturesdon’tlast.1.WhatcantouristsdoattheItalianfestival?A.Throworangesateachother.B.Playmusicbelowwaterlevel.C.Watchfrograces.D.Enjoyradishsculptures.2.WhoismostlikelytobeattractedtoUnderwaterMusicFestival?A.Afruitgrowerfondofmusic.B.Amusiclovercaringaboutsealives.C.Asportsfanwholikesfungames.D.Anartistgiftedinsculptures.3.WhichfestivalsuitsatouristwhoexpectsaspecialChristmasholiday?A.BattleoftheOrange.B.UnderwaterMusicFestival.C.RayneFrogFestival.D.NightoftheRadishes. BAugust21st,2020wasadayofexcitementforpandalovers.MeiXiang,a22-year-oldpanda,gavebirthtoababyatAmericanSmithsonian’sNationalZoo.Itistheseventhbabypandasinceshecametothecountryin2000.Threeofherbabieshavesurvivedtoadulthood.MeiXiangistheoldestpandaintheU.S.andthesecond-oldestrecordedintheworldtogivebirth,whichsurprisedprofessionals.“Pandasareaninternationalsymbolofendangeredwildlifeandhope,”saidSteveMonfort,thezoo’sdirector,“andweareexcitedtooffertheworldamuch-neededmomentofjoy.”Aspandasareendangeredanimals,thebirthofeverypandaholdsspecialmeaning.“Thisispartofourbiggerprogram,whereit’snotjustaboutkeepingpandababiesinzoosandeducatingpeopleaboutpandas,butit’saboutthewildprotectionworkwedo,”addedBrandieSmith,thezoo’sdeputydirector.AccordingtoSmith,thebirthsuggestspeople-to-peoplecooperationandwildlifeprotectionbetweenthecountrieshavebeengoingwell.“OurpartnersinChinawerethefirstwecontacted.TheyhavemuchexperiencesincetherearesomanypandasborninChina.”Smithsaid.Ashometopandas,Chinasparesnoefforttoprotectpandas.Effortshaveincludedprotectingtheirlivingenvironment,introducingpandastothewildandissuinglawstopunishhunters.TheChinesegovernmentalsosetupiPandaasawebsitestreaming(直播)pandas’livestoaglobalaudience.Foryears,theanimalhasneverfailedinitsdutyasChina’sambassador(大使)offriendshipandwonheartsoffansworldwide.Since2008,themovieseriesKungFuPandahasbecomepopularglobally,strengtheningChina’sinternationalimage,asKungFuPandarepresentsChinesewisdomandcourage.BingDwenDwen,thecheerfulofficialmascot(吉祥物)forthe2022BeijingOlympicWinterGames,connectedandbroughtjoytopeoplearoundtheworld.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutMeiXiang?A.Shecheeredexpertswithameaningfulrecord.B.ShecametotheAmericannationalzooin2020.C.Sevenofherbabieshavesurvivedtoadulthood.D.Thethirdofherbabieswasbornin2022.5.Whatisthemeaningofthebirthofthenewpanda?A.Itisgivenbirthtobytheworld’soldestpanda.B.Itinspiresmoreeducationprogramsonpandas.C.Itoffersnewexperienceofkeepingpandas.D.Itmarksasuccessinwildlifeprotectioncooperation. 6.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Pandas’livingenvironment.B.China’sprotectionefforts.C.Supportsgiventothezoo.D.Digitisationofthepandaimage.7.Whydoestheauthormentionthemascotinthelastparagraph?A.Tocallonpeopletocareforpandas.B.TopresentChinesewisdomandcourage.C.Toattractmoreaudiencetofollowtheevent.D.Tostresspandas’roleasChina’sambassadoroffriendship.CManyofussometimesfindourselveswonderingorevenworryingaboutthefuture.Willwegetintotheschoolofourchoice?Whatwillwebedoingintenyears’time?Canwebecomethepersonwereallywanttobe?Facedwithsuchquestions,howshouldweheadforthefuture?Canwetakeactiontoshapeit,orshouldwejustacceptwhatevercomesourway?Asweknow,havingplansforthefuturedoesn’tmeanthattheywillbecomereality.Inthisrespect,somepeoplearemorefortunatethanothers,ascanbeseenbycomparingthelivesoftwofamousauthors.Althoughtheybothwereambitious,theirlifejourneysunfoldedintotallydifferentways.TheAmericanauthor,ErnestHemingwaywasfromearlyboyhoodsingle-mindedinhisambitiontowrite.Onleavinghighschool,hejoinedalocalnewspaperandwentontobecomeaforeigncorrespondent(驻外记者).HeusedhisextraordinaryexperiencesinEuropeandlaterCubatoinformhiswriting.HisshortnovelTheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforFictionin1953.HelaterwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.AuthurConanDoyle,borninScotland,hadoriginallyworkedasadoctor.ButDoyle’smainambitionwastobecomeawriterofhistoricalnovels.Althoughsomeofhishistoricalnovelswerepublished,theirsuccesswasnothingcomparedtohisdetective(侦探)stories,SherlockHolmes.Interestingly,hefinishedsomeoftheearliestSherlockHolmesstorieswhilewaitingforpatients.AfterSherlockHolmesmadehimahouseholdname,Doylegaveupmedicineandthrewhimselfentirelyintowriting.Thoughbothwerefinallysuccessful,theirpathstosuccesswereverydifferent,theirfuturesnotnecessarilyturningoutexactlyastheyplanned.So,whatevertwists(曲折)andturnsyoumightcomeacross,takealeafoutofthebooksofthesetwoauthorsandbepreparedfortheunexpected.8.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bymakingcomparison.B.Byquotingfamouspeople’swords.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Bypresentingopinions. 9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inform”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Publish.B.Adapt.C.Influence.D.Revise.10.WhatdoesthestoryofAuthurConanDoyleshow?ASuccessmaycomeinanunexpectedway.B.It’sbettertosticktoone’soriginalgoal.C.Self-confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.11.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.MakingLifePlansB.FacingtheFutureC.TheSecretofWritingD.TwistsandTurnsinLifeDIntheconcertcelebratingtheTsinghuaUniversity’s110thanniversary,FangJinlong,amasterofthetraditionalChineseinstrumentpipa,andthreerobotsfromtheTsinghuaMojaRobotBandperformedseveralChinesemusicpieces.“I’mhappytoseeourperformancecanmixscienceandtechnologywithtraditionalChineseculture,”saidFang.Therobotbandwasfoundedin2018.Thebandname“Moja”isfromMohism,oneofmanyschoolsofthoughtbeforetheQinDynasty.Itismadeupofthreerobotmusicians,Yuheng,YaoguangandKaiyang,namedafterthreestars.TheyplayedthreekindsoftraditionalChineseinstruments:thebambooflute,Chineseharpandpaigu,asetofChinesedrums,attheconcert.Theteambehindthebandincludestudents,teachersandgraduatesfromTsinghuaUniversity.Theyhaveprofessionalbackgroundssuchascomputing,mechanicalengineeringandmusiccomposition(作曲).Theteam’schiefscientistMiHaipengisanassociateprofessorattheAcademyofFineArtsinTsinghua.HetookpartintheresearchanddevelopmentofarobotrockbandwhenhestudiedinJapan.ThatexperienceinspiredhisdreamtomakeaChineserobotband.MisaidtraditionalChineseinstruments’soundandplayingtechniquesaredifferentfromthoseofWesternmusicalinstruments.Thefocusismoreontheartisticconception(概念)andexpressionoftheplayers.Thiskindofnon-quantitative(非定量的)controlbringschallengestoMojarobotdevelopment.“Inourresearch,wecontinuouslyexplorehowtosolvetheseproblemssothattherobotscanmaintaintheChinesetraditionalcharacteristicswhenplayingmusic,”headded.Misaidthemusicpiecesintheconcertwerespeciallymadefortherobotstoplay.Therobots’stageclothesweremadewith3D-printingtechnology.HeaddedthattherearemoreperformanceplansforMojainthefuture, introducingnewmusicpieces.Theteam,meanwhile,wouldimprovethemusicalexpressionoftherobots.12.WhatistheperformancelikeaccordingtoFangJinlong?A.Traditionalyetcreative.B.Fancyandfashionable.C.Virtualyetaccessible.D.Uniqueandfast-paced.13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheband?A.Ithasastableperformingstyle.B.Itsnamecamefromonlinelanguage.C.Itsuccessfullymixeshigh-techandtradition.D.Itsperformersplaywesternmusicalinstruments.14.Wherecanyoufindthedifficultyoftheband’sdevelopment?A.Inparagraph2.B.Inparagraph3.C.Inparagraph4.D.Inparagraph5.15.Whatwillthedevelopersdointhefuture?A.Createmorenewrobotmusicians.B.Gettherobotstopractisemoreoften.C.Designnewclothesfortherobots.D.Improvetherobots’musicalperformance.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaysToMaintainAHealthyLifestyleTherewasatimewhenphysicalfitnessalonewasconsideredimportantinordertomaintainahealthylifestyle.____16____Herearesomewaystohelpyoufocusonboth.Keepapositiveattitude(态度)towardslife.Ahealthylifestyleisbasedontheprincipleofself-improvement.Yourpositiveattitudetowardslifewillgiveyouthedrivetoperformtherestofthetaskseasily.Soputyourenergyinwhateveryoulike.Butifyoufailatitlearntoacceptit.Positivityisastateofmind.____17____Exerciseregularly.Youwillbeahappypersonifyouarefreeofdiseases.Exercisingonaregularbasiswillhelpyoutostayfit.____18____Ifyouwanttobuildupmuscles,thenworkoutonadailybasis.Ifyoudonothavethetimetoexerciseeveryday,youcanlimityourdaysandincreaseyourworkouttimeinthiscase.Maintainahealthydiet.____19____Yourfoodselectionmustbewise.Includefruitsandvegetablestoyourfoodchart.Cutdownon sugarandsalt.Youshouldalsokeepaneyeonyourdailycalorieintaketoavoidovereating.____20____Thebrainneedsproperresttoperformfully.Long-termsleeplessnesscanmakeyoulessproductiveandyouwouldnotbeabletoenjoyahealthylifestyle.Followapropersleeproutine.Thishelpsthebodytoworkwellduringthedayandsleeppeacefullyatnight.A.Takearestnowandthen.B.Completeyoursleepcycle.C.Itcanalsokeepyouactiveandyoung.DAbalancedhealthydietisakeytogoodhealth.E.Trainyourmindtoseeonlythegoodandforgettherest.F.Actually,listeningtoyourbodyandmindequallyisimportant.G.Tomaintainahealthylifestyle,youshouldkeepabalanceineverything.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Neverdoajobforfree.”ThiswasoneofthefirstresponsesIgotwhenI____21____Iwouldspendmysummervolunteeringatmylocalhospital.Ilaughedatthis!Withdreamsofbeingaphysician(内科医生),Iwasmorethan____22____tostarthelpinginahospital.Volunteeringwastheperfect____23____tohavealookatmydreamfutureprofession.AfterIsignedup,Iwasaskedtocomeinfora(n)____24____.Thissurprisedmealot.Ihadthoughtthatifyouwantedto____25____,thishospitalwasgladlygoingtoacceptyou.Inever____26____itwouldbecompetitive.Fortunately,Iwasfinally____27____.Atfirst,itwas____28____.Ididn’tknowhowtoanswerpatients’____29____orwheretodirectthem.Ihadabsolutelynoideawheretofindanything._____30_____,thesweetunitcoordinator(协调员)tookpityonmeand_____31_____mealot.Inolongeransweredquestionswith,“Uh...”andwasabletoaccesstheroomsIneededto.Iwasshyand_____32_____whenIfirstarrived.Butweekafterweek,Ifoundmyselfleaving_____33_____.Bytheendofmy_____34_____,Ibecamemoreskilfulandlookedmore_____35_____thanbefore.Thiswasmyfirstvolunteeringexperienceanditwas_____36_____.IlovedfeelinglikeIwasactually_____37_____people!Ithinkvolunteeringwas_____38_____tomebecauseitmademefeellikeIwasofgoodcharacter.Itwasn’twork;Ididn’tmindnotbeing_____39_____.Becauseofvolunteering,I’dconsidermy _____40_____wellspent.21.A.announcedB.expectedC.promisedD.imagined22.A.discouragedB.challengedC.excitedD.moved23.A.positionB.exampleC.chanceD.reason24.A.discussionB.contactC.accountD.interview25.A.settleB.volunteerC.continueD.recover26.A.agreedB.thoughtC.sawD.understood27.A.ensuredB.rewardedC.replacedD.admitted28.A.awkwardB.optionalC.convenientD.voluntary29.A.doorsB.emailsC.questionsD.calls30.A.InterestinglyB.ActuallyC.ThankfullyD.Immediately31.A.taughtB.troubledC.disappointedD.gave32.A.impatientB.nervousC.self-focusedD.sensible33.A.fasterB.earlierC.humblerD.happier34.A.experienceB.experimentC.graduationD.exploration35.A.formalB.dynamicC.responsibleD.professional36.A.typicalB.wonderfulC.briefD.regular37.A.greetingB.representingC.encouragingD.helping38.A.specialB.demandingC.easyD.shallow39.A.invitedB.noticedC.paidD.admired40.A.moneyB.summerC.lifeD.term第二节选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据下列句子语境,从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空,所给词块中有两个多余。A.applyforB.beresponsibleforC.adapttoD.paidoffE.beaddictedtoF.gaveupG.tendto41.Students’Unioninourschoolhasrecentlycreatedawebsitewhereyoucan__________________avolunteerjob.42.Studentsareexpectedtolearnthevalueofhardwork,and__________________theirownlearning.43.Children__________________becomeanxiousifyoukeeponchangingtheirroutine.44.Sheendedupdoingtherightthingandmytrustinher__________________intheend.45.Ittakestimeandpatienceto__________________anewcultureorenvironment. 第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anoldrailwaystationandacollectionofwarehouses(仓库)oncefilledwithclothingaresymbolsofanindustrialage____46____haslonggone.However,builders,designersandmanybusinessstart-upshavebreathednewlifeintotheDongbaareaofBeijing’sChaoyangdistrict.In2018,arenewal(翻新)projecttookplaceattheoldindustrialsite.Beforetheproject,therenewalprojectdevelopersconsidered____47____bettertointervene(干预)aslittleaspossible,takingthemostadvantage____48____whatwasleft.Intheend,thestation____49____(design)asroomtosocialise,togather,andforcultureand____50____(inspire).Sincethen,ithasbeenchangedintoanewculturalparkforpeoplelikeonlineinfluencerstocheckoutinBeijingandcreatedchancesfornewbrandstobemore____51____(wide)recognised.Thepark,knownasLangYuanStation,coversnearly140,000squaremetresandhasattractedmorethan130stores,companiesandstudios____52____(set)upthere.Ithasorganisedabout300eventsannuallysince2019.Thewarehouseofthe____53____(centre)railwaystationhaschangedinto____54____placethatcanhold2,000peopleforsucheventsasmusicfestivals,fashionshowsandmarkets.Libraries,filmstudios,high-techcompanies,anddesigncompanieshavecrowdedinthepark,____55____(bring)energytothisonceforgottensite.第四部分读后续写(满分25分)56.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasabouttoturnthirteen,mydaddecidedIshouldexperiencearitual(仪式)totestmystrengthandcouragebeforeIenteredmanhood.SoonesunnySaturdaymorning,mydadaskedhisfriendJoetoarrangeafireline(防火隔离带)forthetest.Afirelineisaman-madebreakinvegetation(植被)tohelpslowwildlandfires.Itisnotamarkedrouteandcanberathereasytobelost.Unknowntomewasthefactthatmydadhadwalkedthefirelineandtheyhadsetupcampswheretheycouldglasstheentirefireline.Mydadwalkedwithmetothefire-lineentrypoint.Hehadhisusualsmileashelookedmeintheeyeandtoldmesomethingthathadrunginmyearsmanytimes,“Ibelieveinyou,son!”Withmyjawset,Iturnedtowardsthemountainandsetoff.Afterawhile,Iturnedandshouted,“Seeyouontop,pops!”IthoughtIsawhimwipinghiseyes.AsIturned,Iwonderedwhyhecried.Dadhadbeenthereforeverythingmywholelife.Hewouldtaketimeofffromworktohelpinmyschoolclassesandnodadthrowsabetterpizzaparty!Henevermissedatrackmeet,footballgameorsciencefair.ItookagoodlookatthemountainandrealisedIcouldjogtothetop.Thecoolspringairfeltfantasticagainst myskin.Ifeltsoalive!Iknewthiswasalikelyplaceforsnakes,soIcarefullychosemypathallthetime.Ifinallymadeittothetop,onlytofindmyselfcompletelyalone.SoIstarteddownthewindingdirtroadwondering,“Wherearethey?”注意:1.续写词数应为100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ihadn’tmadeahalf-milewhenIheardthesoundofmydad’struck.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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