山东省烟台市招远第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语Word版

《山东省烟台市招远第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语Word版》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

高二英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,只交答题卡。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatmightthemanwantforsupper?A.Seafood.B.Steak.C.Noodles.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?A.Catchingacold.B.Losinghersweater.C.Standinginalongline.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inagym.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthepriceofthedayflight?A.$360.B.$400.C.$410.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestory?A.Itistoohardtounderstand.B.Thebeginningisconfusing.C.Thewritertellsthestorywell.

1第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,“每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.What’swrongwiththeboys?A.Theylostacamera.B.Theygotsick.C.Theywastedmoney.7.Whatisthefamilyprobablygoingtodotomorrow?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoabank.C.Haveabirthdayparty.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatjobisthewomanapplyingfor?A.Agardener.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.9.Howmanyhourswillthewomanworkperday?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatdaymightitbeyesterday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Saturday.11.Whatdidthewomandoafterhearingthenoiselastnight?A.Shewenttosleep.B.Sheturnedthelighton.C.Shewentupforalook12.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Aneighbor.B.Herhusband.C.Apoliceman.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13Wheredidthemangoonholiday?A.Paris.B.Bali.C.London.14.Whatdidthemandoonthefirstdayofhisholiday?A.Goswimming.B.Goboating.C.Playvolleyball.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

2A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Fellowtravelers.16.Howdidthemanprobablyfeelwhenhevisitedthesmallisland?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhydidthepostofficeinGuyanaprinttheirownspecialstamps?A.Theywantedtomakemoremoney.B.Theyhadonlyafewusualstampsleft.C.Therewereno1-centor4-centstampsthen.18.Howmuchwasthel-centstampsoldforin1980?A.Afewdollars.B.Seventhousanddollars.C.Sevenmilliondollars.19.Whyarestampswithmistakessovaluable?A.Theyareverylimited.B.Theyareverybeautiful.C.Theyweremadelongago.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofthestamps.B.Thingslearnedfromstamps.CReasonsforcollectingstamps.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoIceland!Ihopethatyourtripwillbepleasantandthat__________willhelpyouduringyourstay.Itincludesveryimportantinformationyoumightfindusefulforyourtravelandwehopeyouwillenjoyit.

3Icelandisbecomingaverypopularplacetovisitallyearroundandwearenotsurprised.Thecountrywithitsspectacular,unspoiled,fragileandrawnature,hotsprings,icebergsandwaterfallsisafeastfortheeyesbothduringsummerandwinter.Ourhistoryandcultureisyoungcomparedtomostothercountries.Wespeakourownlanguage,Icelandic,whichduetothecountry’sisolationinthepast,hasbeenverywellpreserved.DrivinginIcelandcanbeabitdifferentfrommanyothercountries.Wedohaveanumberofgravelroads,singlelanebridges,narrowroads,roughmountainroadswithunbridgedrivers,animalstocknearorontheroadandweatherconditionscanchangequickly.ThereforedrivinginIcelandneedsyourfullcareduringyourstaybecausewewantyoubacksafeandhappy.Wekindlyaskyoutohelpusimproveourqualitybygivingusfeedbackonhowwearedoingandwhatwecandobetter.Notlessimportantly,weaskyoutohelpuspreservetheIcelandicnaturewhichcanbeveryfragile.Off-roaddrivingisstrictlyforbiddenandpleasedonotlitter.Incaseoftrouble,accidentorbreakdownpleasedon’thesitatetocontactouremergencyphonenumbers840-6010forsouthandwestIceland,or840-6000fornorthandeastIcelandoroneofourmanylocationsaroundthecountryandwewilldoourverybesttohelpyoutosafelycontinueyourjourney.ItrustthatyourtravelinIcelandwillbecomfortableandpleasant.Iwishyouasafejourney.21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightbemostsuitablefortheblankinParagraph1?A.ourtravelagencymagazineB.thisnewspaperarticleC.thetrafficregulationsD.policetravelguides22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutIceland?A.TravellinginIcelandisonlypopularinsummerandwinter.B.Thecountryisnotmuchvisitedbecauseofitsspeciallanguage.C.TravelerscanenjoynicefoodwhentravellinginIceland.D.AtravelercanbothhavehotandcoldexperiencesinIceland.23.WhatcanatravelerdoifhiscarsuddenlybreaksdowninwestIcelandaccordingtothepassage?A.Hemayhavehiscarrepaired.

4B.Hemaycall840-6010forhelp.C.Hemaypushhiscarofftheroad.D.Hemaydriveintheotherdirection.BTiredofworkinginITandstayingthesameinAustralia,PauloCattaneodecidedtomakeachange.In2015hestartedastrictbudgetsohecouldsaveupenoughmoneytobuyhisdreamKTM1190motorbike,acamera,andenoughfundstosupporthimselfforafewyears.Thenhegaveuphisjob,packedhisthings,andsetoffonanadventure,travellingtheworldonhismotorbike.Paulo,39,hasspentthelastfouryearsbikingthroughAustralia,SouthAmerica,NorthAmerica,andEurope,ridingupto12hoursadayandspendinghisnightsinhistentunderthestars.“AustraliaformewasmyfirstexperienceridinglongdistanceandIwasmind-blownbythebeautyoftheoldcontinent.”Paulowroteonhistraveljournal,“TravelingthroughLatinAmerica,IexploredtherainforestandlearnedSpanishandPortuguese.MexicohassomeofthebestfoodIeverhadandPeruisaninterestingplacewhereIcanenjoytheuniquelocalIndianculture,alsocalledIncacivilization.”Paulohasmanagedtokeephistravelsgoingbykeepinghisbudgettight,sohehasn’thadtogetajobforhistravels.Tokeepcostslow,heseldomlookedforaccommodationinhotelsandwentcampinginstead.Thankfully,themotorbike,whichPauloboughtsecondhandinAustralia,hasnotrequiredanymajorrepairssincehesetoff.Thejourneyisn’talwayseasy,butPaulohasneverlookedback.Sadly,theCovid-19pandemicputastoptohistravelsinGreecewhenhetraveledaroundEurope,andPaulohashadtospendthelastfewmonthsinItaly,hishomeland.Oncetheworldisbackupandrunning,heplanstoreturntolifeontheroadandexploreAsiaandAfrica.24.WhatdidPaulobegintodoin2015?A.Changehisjobtoliveabetterlife.B.Traveltheworldonhismotorbike.C.Collectenoughmoneytobuyacar.D.Prepareforhistriparoundtheworld.25.Whatisnotmentionedinparagraph2?A.Thewaytotravel.B.Thelastdestinationoftravel.C.Theplaceshe’dbeento.D.Theaccommodationoftravel.26.WhatcanweknowaboutPauloduringhistrip?A.HeenjoyedthebestfoodinPeru.B.Hegotajobtosupporthistravel.C.Themotorbikeoftentroubledhim.D.TheviewinAustraliaattractedhim.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

5A.Paulowasgladtoreturntohishomeland.B.Paulohadtofindaccommodationinhotel.C.TheCovid-19couldn’tstopPaulo’sdream.D.BeingalonewasachallengeduringPaulo’strip.CMedhaGuptasometimesfeltworriedmakingthe20-minutewalkfromthecornerwheretheschoolbusdroppedherofftoherhomeinHerndon,Va.—especiallyduringthecoldermonthsinwinter.Hermother,DivyaGuptahadasuggestion:writeanapp.Shewashalf-kidding,butMedhatookthechallengeseriously.Soshewenttowork.TheresultwasSafeTravel,anappdesignedbyMedhatohelpwalkersfeelmoresecurewhentravellingalone.UsingtheiPhone,apersoncanprogramittosendawarningtosomeoneheorshetrustsifheorshefailstoarriveatadestinationwithinacertaintime.ItwasthefirstiOSappthatMedhahadcreated.Whileshedidn’tthinkmuchwouldcomefromtheproject,hereffortcaughttheeyeofjudgesfortheannualCongressionalAppChallenge,whoselectedherasthewinnerforVirginia’s10thDistrict.TheAppChallengeisdesignedtoencouragestudentstoconsidercareersinscience,technology,engineering,andmathbyexperimentingwithcodingandcomputerscience.WinningstudentsareinvitedtoattendareceptiononCapitolHillinAprilandalsoreceived$250inAmazonWebServicecredits.Medhasaidittookherabout40hourstodesign,programandtesttheapp.Asforhernextapp?Medha’snotcertain.Shetemporarilyhasherapp-developmentambitionsonholdbecauseshe’sbusyteachingherselfartificialintelligencetohelpdealwithimproperwordsonFacebook.Yes,sheknowsthatthereareteamsofengineersprobablydoingthesamething.Butshefiguresitcan’thurtherownpart,too.“Ifweseesomethingwrongwiththeworld,weshoulddosomethingaboutit,”shesaid.“Afterall,theonlyonestoppingusfromdoingsomethingisourselves.”28.WhydidMedhaGuptafeelworried?A.Ittookalongtimetowalkhome.B.Itwascolderthaneverinwinter.C.Itwasunsafetowalkhomealone.D.Itwasdifficulttowriteanapp.29.WhatisMedha’sattitudetohermother’ssuggestion?A.Curious.B.Sensitive.C.Uncertain.D.Optimistic.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“onhold”inParagraph6mean?A.Delayed.B.Developed.C.Suspected.D.Satisfied.

631.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.MedharegisteredfortheAppChallenge.B.MedhadesignedSafeTravelsuccessfully.C.TheAppChallengedirectsstudentstochoosecareers.D.Anappguideswalkershome.DBioluminescence(生物发光)isanaturalphenomenonwhereinachemicalreactionwithinanorganism’sbodyproduceslight.Itcanbefoundinmanyplacesinnature—fireflies,somemushrooms—butmostlyinthedeepsea.Recently,Rambouillet,asmallhistoricFrenchtown,hasteamedupwithacompanycalledGloweetoturnthecityintoafull-scalebioluminescencelaboratory.Thegoalistochangethewayinwhichcitiesuselight.Thecompanyusesmarine(海的)bacteriaharvestedfromthecoastofFrance.Itmakessomeofthetown’spubliclightupinthecoolblueofbioluminescence.Thesebioluminescentbacteriaarestoredinaseawaterfilledtube,givingthebacteriaroomtofloataroundandlightup.Thelightprovidedbythebacteriaispartoftheirnaturalmetabolism,soproducingthelightrequiresnoenergyotherthanthatwhichisneededtofeedtheorganisms.Thismakesitmuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsustainablethanelectriclight,whichconsumesahugeamountofnon-renewableenergy.“Onthewaytolightinguptheworldwithbioluminescence,youhavetofeedthebacteriaandaddwaterastheygrow.That’snotsoeasy.Thephenomenonwillbeverytemperature-dependentandIdoubtthatitwillworkinthewinter.Also,bioluminescenceisnotverybrightcomparedtoelectricallighting,thoughtheyhaveimprovedthelightintensity,”CarlJohnson,aprofessorfromVanderbiltUniversitysaid.Onepotentialsolutiontotheseissues—andonethatGloweeislookinginto—istoremovethebiologicalaspectofthewholeprocess.Theoretically,luciferase(荧光素酶)canberemovedfromthebacteriaandusedtocreatelightinsteadofthebacteriaitself.Becauseluciferaseisnon-living,itdoesn’tneedtobefed.Creatingnewmeansofsustainablelightingisawayofbeingenvironmentallyfriendlywithoutplungingtheearthbackintodarkness.32.WhatdoweknowaboutGlowee?A.ItisanancientlaboratoryinFrance.B.Itsolvespowershortagesincoastalcities.C.Itadoptsbioluminescenceasalightsource.D.Itfeedsmarineorganismstoproducechemicals.33.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlyfocuson?

7A.Thereasonsforenergywaste.B.Theadvantagesofthemarinebacteriaaslight.C.Thelivingconditionsofthebioluminescentbacteria.D.Thedifficultiesofstoringbioluminescentorganisms.34.WhatdoesCarlJohnsonconveyinhiswords?A.Thebacteriaworkmoreefficientlyunderlowtemperatures.B.Itwillcosttoomuchtoimprovetheluminescenceintensity.C.Theapplicationofbioluminescenceenjoysabrightprospect.D.Thedevelopmentofbioluminescencefacesmanychallenges.35.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthistext?A.AHistoricTownLitupbyNatureB.TheFirstZero-carbonCityintheWorldC.AReformofProducingElectricityinCitiesD.TheDiscoveryofLuciferaseinMarineBacteria第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.____36____.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___37___.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.____38____.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●____39____.●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.___40___A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

8B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnceFrankandhisdaughterNovatookacross-countrydrivewiththeirdogBobbie.Duringastop,poorBobbiewas____41____byfiercelocaldogs.ThinkingBobbiewouldtakecareofhimselfasusual,Frankleftforhotel____42____tofindBobbiereturntheretojointhem.AfterhourswithoutBobbieFrankgot____43____SinceBobbieusedtorespondtothesoundofthecarhorn,Frankfirstdrove____44____allaround,honkingfrequentlyuntilmidnight.Bobbieneverappeared.Afteraweekof____45____andplacingnewspaperadvertisements,thefamilyhadtogiveupandstartdrivinghome.Fallturningtowinter,the____46____familyhadto____47____thefactthattheycouldnolongersharetheirhappinesswithbelovedBobbie.Six____48____later,Novawaswalkingdownastreetwhenshe____49____atthesightofamessyandraggedlookingfigurewalkingoutofwoods.Hiseyeswerehalf-closedandredwith_____50_____,hisfeetbleeding.Novascreamedout”Bobbie“andinmoments,awareofsomething,Bobbiebeganjumpingupagainandagainto_____51_____herface,makingunclearsoundsof_____52_____mixedwithsobsofjoy.Hewasskinny,footsorebuthewashappytoseeher.Athomeheshookhistail,rolledoveronhisback,helduphispadsandfixedthefamilywithhiseyes,seeminglytotellthemhisreturning-home_____53_____.Imaginebeing2,500milesfromhomewithnotransportationandcrossingfreezingcoldmountainsanddesertsforhalfayear.How_____54_____!ButBobbie,theWonder_____55_____,madeit.41.A.guardedB.welcomedC.chasedD.hidden42.A.expectingB.failingC.strugglingD.managing43.A.madB.disappointedC.hopelessD.worried44.A.safelyB.smoothlyC.quicklyD.slowly45.A.waitingB.searchingC.drivingD.missing46.A.warm-heartedB.cold-bloodedC.broken-heartedD.clear-headed

947.A.acceptB.changeC.escapeD.ignore48.A.weeksB.fortnightsC.monthsD.seasons49.A.shockedB.attractedC.fellD.smiled50.A.tearsB.injuriesC.shameD.excitement51.A.kissB.meetC.seeD.avoid52.A.depressionB.reliefC.regretD.gratitude53.A.ambitionB.viewC.outingD.adventure54.A.innocentB.incredibleC.abnormalD.awkward55.A.HikerB.ManC.DogD.Kid第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShadowtheaterisauniqueartforminChina.Thankstothebasicprincipleoflightandshadowprojected(投影)ontoascreen,performersusepuppets(玩偶)____56____(make)fromanimalskinstotellstoriesinaformofopera.Twothousandyearsago,thesadnessofEmperorWuoftheWesternHanDynastyoverthedeathofhisfavoriteloverwas____57____(full)relievedbytheprojectionofherfigurethroughagameoflights.Thisstarted____58____isnowknowninChinaastheearliestformofshadowplay.Amongallthecountry’sbranches,Beijingshadowtheaterstands____59____foritstechniquesanditsspecifictunes.It____60____(experience)alongperiodofformationandnowfeaturesuniqueperformancemethods.Itsvocal(声乐的)toneandactualpuppetsdraw____61____(inspire)fromKunquOperaandPekingOpera.Previouslytheshadowtheater____62____(perform)inthefields,withallperformershiddenbehindthescenes.Somecontrolledthepuppetsandsangwhileothersmanagedthemusic.Aperforminggroupwouldconsistofsixorsevenpeopleandaboxofpuppets.Whenpeopleputon____63____playatamarket,alightboxandacurtainwouldbeenough____64____(start)theshow.Requiringonlyafewthings,thetheaterwascharacterizedbyitsmobility,_____65_____(appear)atweddings,dinnerpartiesandChineseNewYearcelebrationsoften.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行主题为“MyYouth，MyDream”的英语演讲比赛，请你给外教Lisa写一封邮件，邀请她担任评委。内容包括：1.比赛目；2.时间和地点；

103.期待参与。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;’2.请按如下格式作答。DearLisa,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Almostallofmyholidayswerespentwithmygrandpa.Mygrandpawasaretiredarmyofficerandtheyearsinthearmyhadmadehimaverytoughperson,whichhelpedhimalotinfightingwithcancerforalongtime.Silverandgoldenstarsonhisshouldersandmedalsonhischestingrandma’soldphotoalbumsreflectedthemarksofhisdistinguishedserviceandnumerousadventures.Grandpahadfinequalitiesandwasarealpersonality.Hewasstrictwithhisfamily,meincluded,aswellashimself.InourancestralhousetherewasabigpondaswascommoninbygoneBengalihomeswithlotsoftreesandbushes.Bothmygrandparentswerefondofourso-calledgarden.Onemorningournewneighborsawmygrandpaplantingtwotreesonbothsidesofourmaingate,whichstillstandtalltoday.Acrossthestreetournewneighboralsogotthesamekindoftreeandplantedthetreesexactlyonbothsidesofhisgatetoo.Mygrandpadidn’toftengiveenoughamountofwatertohisplantsanddidn’talwaysgivehisfullattentiontothem,whileourneighborgavealotofwatertohisplantsandlookedafterthemtoowell.Mygrandpa’splantsweresimplebutlookedgood.Butourneighbor’splantsweremuchfullerandgreener.Normally,duringAprilandMay,wehaveshortbutviolentthunderstormscalled“Kalboishakhi”.OnelateeveningduringaKalboishakhiwehadshowerswithstrongwinds,whichcontinuedrightthroughoutthatnight.NextmorningalongwithmygrandparentsIcameouttoinspectthedamagetoourgarden.Isawourneighborwasthereinhisgardentoo,butlookedupsetashisplantswereuprooted.But,ourplantswerenotdamagedandwere

11standingfirmontheground.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Seeingthis,ourneighborwassurprisedandcurious.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Grandpa’sexplanationsnotonlyconvincedtheneighbor,butmademerealizesomething.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________