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2022-2023 Ẇ⚪⌱⚪⌱⚪ᫀᵨ ⚪ᓱ!"⚪#Ḅᫀ᪗&'(*⌱⚪+ᫀᑏᙠ⚪.ᓱᑏᙠ/ᔁ1ᦔ3ᑖ56(ᐳ2()⚪:ᑖ30ᑖ⚪1.5ᑖ)⁚5=☢5?!@?!@ᨵB⚪C⚪DᡠFḄAஹBஹCB⌱⚗D⌱ᨬJ⌱⚗5K?!@LMᨵ10NOḄPᩭᨵᐵ⚪S▅U=⚪?!@VUW1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Arriveearly.B.Useairmail.C.Lookfortheletter.2.Whywasthewomanlate?A.Heralarmdidn'tring.B.Shehadatrafficaccident.C.Hercarbrokedownhalfway.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Buytheoilpainting.B.Startaresearchproject.C.LooksomethingupontheInternet.4.Whichperformanceskillisthemanpoorat?A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Acting.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Inacafe.C.Ataschool.X⁚5=☢5?!@ᡈZ[?!@ᡈZ[ᨵ\B⚪C⚪DᡠFḄAஹBஹCB⌱⚗D⌱ᨬJ⌱⚗5?!@ᡈZ[]L+ᨵP▅UᔜB⚪⚪5NO_5Kᔜ⚪+F5NOḄ`P?!@ᡈZ[UaW56?ᩞᧇ6ஹ7⚪6.Howmanypillsmustthemantakeeachday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Six.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Coachandathlete.C.Friends.57?ᩞᧇ8ஹ9⚪8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Attendingakungfuclass.B.Holdingasurpriseparty.C.Makingweekendplans.9.Whydidthewomancanceltheclasslastweekend?A.Theweatherwastoocold.B.Sheattendedaparty.C.Shewasill.58?ᩞᧇ10d12⚪10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Readingamap.B.Crossingabridge.C.Swimminginariver.
111.Howwillthespeakersgettothecampalongtheroad?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Byboat.12.Whattimeofdayisit?A.Earlymorning.B.Lateafternoon.C.Midnight.59?ᩞᧇ13d16⚪13.Howoftendotheman'sfriendsvisit?A.Frequently.B.Seldom.C.Neve.14.WhatdoesthemanlikemostaboutChina?A.Thefood.B.Thepeople.C.Thescenery.15.Whatkindofdrinkdoesthemanlikebest?A.Britishcoffee.B.Chinesetea.C.Britishtea.16.Whatdoesthewomanbringfromhome?A.Soap.B.Chocolate.C.Tea.510?ᩞᧇ17d20⚪17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Amedicalteam.B.Hisstaffmembers.C.Hisfamilymembers.18.WhatactivitydidthespeakerchoosetodowithDanielthismorning?A.Diving.B.Sailing.C.Fishing.19.Whosavedthespeaker?A.Arescueboat.B.Hisuncle.C.Adog.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardsDaniel?A.Disappointed.B.Indifferent.C.Grateful.X3ᑖ▅Ueᐳa⁚:ᑖ50ᑖf⁚▅Uᳮhe:ᑖ37.5ᑖᐳ15⚪⚪2.5ᑖf▅U=ᑡjᦻC⚪ᡠFḄAஹBஹCஹDlB⌱⚗D⍎ᨬJ⌱⚗nᙠ⚪ᓱ+o⚗'(AFromgrandmuseumopeningstomusic,artandtheatre,thesearethecoolestnewthingshappeninganywherethisyear.Lookaroundanoddstar'slivingroomParis,FranceThistownhouse,wherethecontroversialFrenchsingerSergeGainsbourgspentthelast20yearsofhislife,hasbeencompletelyclosedofftothepublicsinceGainsbourg'sdeathin1991,butnextspringifllfinallyopenasamuseum.ThemainattractionwillbeSerge'sfamouslyoddlivingarea,withitshugecollectionofsculptures.GetlostintheworldofHansChristianAndersenOdense,DenmarkJust90minutesbytrainfromCopenhagen,OdenseisbestknownasthebirthplaceofChristianAndersen,andit'snowhometothenewHCAMuseum.Withitsbiographicalexhibitsandinanimateprojectsthatcomealive,thisthoroughlyfunmuseumwouldhavedelightedtheLittle“Mermaid"and“SnowQueen"authorhimself.CheckoutKingTut'senormousnewpadGiza,EgyptWhenitfinallyopensinNovember2022,theGrandEgyptMuseumwillbethebiggestmuseumintheworldforasinglecivilization.Costing$1billion,thismuseumwillbeaboutthesizeoftheLouvreinParis.Mostimportantly,
2thiswillbethefirsttimethatall5,000piecesofKingTut'streasurewillbedisplayedinthesameplace.DiscoveraculturaljewelattheheartofEuropeNoviSad,SerbiaSerbia'ssecond-largestcitywillwearthecrownofEuropeanCapitalofCulturefortheyear.Everfanciedcheckingoutofanexhibitioninanabandonedpastafactory?TheMlinCulturalStationawaits.NoviSad'suniquearchitectureandhistoryhavelongmadeitamajordestination.21.Whichplacecanyougototakeadipintoliterature?A.ParisinFrance.B.GizainEgypt.C.OdenseinDenmark.D.NoviSadinSerbia.22.WhatisspecialabouttheGrandEgyptMuseum?A.Itwillbethebiggestmuseumworldwide.B.ItwillbebiggerthantheLouvreinFrance.C.Itwillbeopenagainsinceitsclosein1991.D.Itwillexhibit5,000piecesofKingTut'swealth.23.Whichhasitscheckoutatanabandonedfactory?A.TheMlinCulturalStation.B.TheHCAMuseum.C.TheGrandEgyptMuseum.D.SergeGainsbourg'sMuseum.BIfyoustartasentencewith,"IfIwereyou...”orfindyourselfscratchingyourheadoveradecisionwhentheansweriscrystal-clear,there?sascientificreasonbehindit.Ourown.decision-makingabilitiescanbecomeexhaustedoverthecourseofthedaycausingindecisionorpoorchoices,butchoosingonbehalfofsomeoneelseisanenjoyabletaskthatdoesn'tsufferthesamedifficulties.“Theproblemisdecisionfatigue,apsychologicalphenomenonthatcausesharmtothequalityofyourchoicesafteralongdayofdecisionmaking,“saysEvanPolman,aleadingpsychologist.Physiciansonthejobforseveralhours,forexample,aremorelikelytoprescribeantibioticseᢙqrftopatientswhenit'sunwisetodoso."Presumablyit'sbecauseit'ssimpleandeasytowriteaprescriptionandconsiderapatientcaseclosedratherthaninvestigatefurther,9,Polmansays.Butdecisionfatiguegoesawaywhenyouaremakingthedecisionforsomeoneelse.Whenpeopleimaginethemselvesasadvisers,theyfeellesstiredandrelylessondecisionshortcuts.uBytakingupontheroleofadviserratherthandecisionmaker,onedoesnotsuffertheconsequencesofdecisionfatigue,hesays."Itisasifthereissomethingfunaboutmakingsomeoneelse'schoice.^^“Gettinginputfromothersnotonlyoffersafreshperspectiveandthoughtprocess,itoftenalsoincludesriskierchoices.Whilethissoundsundesirable,itcanbequitegood.Whenpeopleexperiencedecisionfatigue,whentheyaretiredofmakingchoices,theyhaveatendencytochoosetogowithstatusquo,“saysPolman.44Butitcanbeproblematicsinceachangeinthecourseofactioncanbeimportantandleadtoapositiveoutcome.”Toachieveasuccessfuloutcomeorreward,somelevelofriskisalmostalwaysessential.t4Peoplewhoaresusceptibletodecisionfatiguewilllikelychoosetodonothingoversomething,hesays."That'snottosayriskisalwaysgood,butitisrelatedtotakingaction,whereasdecisionfatigueassuredlyleadstoinactionandthepossiblechagrinestfofadecisionmakerwhomightotherwisepreferanewcoursebutisunfortunatelyhindered.”“Justbecauseyoucanmakegoodchoicesforothersdoesn'tmeanyou'lldothesameforyourself“Polmancautions."Researchhasfoundthatwomennegotiatehighersalariesfbrothersthantheydoforthemselves,hesays,addingthatpeopleslipinandoutofdecisionroles.24.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutpeoplemakingdecisions?
3A.Theytendtomakedecisionsthewaytheythinkadvantageoustothem,B.Theymaybecomeexhaustedmakingtoomanydecisionsforthemselves.C.Theyshowconsiderabledifferencesintheirdecision-makingabilities.D.Theyaremorecautiousinmakingdecisionsforothersthanforthemselves.25.Whendopeoplefeellessdecisionfatigue?A.Whentheytakedecisionshortcuts.B.Whentheyhaveadviserstoturnto.C.Whentheyhavemajordecisionstomake.D.Whentheyhelpotherstomakedecisions.26.Whatarepeoplelikelytodowhendecisionfatiguesetsin?A.Theyavoidtryinganythingnew.B.Theyturntophysiciansforadvice.C.Theytendtomakeriskydecisions.D.Theyadoptatallynewperspective.27.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttakingsomeriskindecisionmaking?A.Itwillenablepeopletobemorecreative.B.Itwillmoreoftenthannotendinregret.C.Itisvitalforonetoreachthegoaldesired.D.Itislikelytobringaboutseriousconsequences.CThenoiseofchatteringmouthssubsidedeuvfasateacherenteredtheclassroom.6UGoodmorning,class.IamRiffatMonaf^andIwillbeyourgeographyteacher.^^RifatMonaf,afascinatingnameandanattractiveperson.Herintroductiontookplaceaboutsixyearsago,andsincethenIhavenevermetamoreinfluentialpersoninmylife.Mrs.Monafnotonlyconqueredmewithhervastknowledgeofgeography,butalsowonmeoverwithhersmileandwarmeyes.ItwasinherclassthatItraveledtothehighestmountainsandtothedeepestseasfromthecomfortoftheclassroom.Ilearnedaboutthevastoceans,theeruptingvolcanoes,thesnow-cappedmountainsandthegreenvalleys.Shewouldoftenrelateheradventuresabouttravelingtodifferentpartsoftheworld.NevercanIforgetthegloryofherfacewhenshetalksabouthowtrulybeautifulthisworldis.IfIsearchbackmylovefortheenvironmentandgeography,Ifindhertobethesourceofmyloveforpreservingnature.IfonedayIbecameanenvironmentalist,IknowthatI'llthankherforit.Apartfromthis,shehasalwaysgreetedmewithopenarmsandshecallsherstudents“mychildren,,.Mrs.Monaf'smoralsandvaluesrubbedoffonmedeeplyandIhavealwaystakenaccountofheradvice.Shehasbeenoneofthemostconsistentlygoodthingsinmylife.CuiTently,sheisfightingabattleagainstbreastcancer,anditpainsmetoknowthatafterallshehasdoneforme.Icandonothingforherexceptpray.WheneverIseeherinschool,shestillkeepsthatkindsmileandanexpressionsosoftthatittremblesmyheart.Mrs.Monafstilltalksenthusiasticallyaboutgeography,andIknowthatIcanneverseeagreaterpersonlikeherinmylife.28.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphimply?A.Thewriergotaroundalotwhenatseniorhigh.B.Mrs.Monafwasapersonwithextraordinaryknowledge.C.Thewriterperformedwellatschool.
4D.Mrs.Monafenjoyedtellingherstudentsfunnyjokesclass.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rubbedoffon^^inparagraph3men?A.Scratchedoff.B.Tookon.C.Crossedoff.D.Impactedon.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mrs.Monafwasanoptimisticperson.B.BreastcancermadeMrs.Monafdepressed.C.Anothergreatpersonmayappearinmylife.D.PrayingforMrs.Monafmadethewritertremble.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyEventfulSchoolLifeB.TheTeacher-studentFriendshipC.AnInfluenceinMyLifeD.StrugglesAgainstBreastCancerDModemzoosaimtopromoteanimalconservation,educatepeople,andsupportfurtherwildliferesearch.Staffaredevotedtoprovidingspeciesspecifichousingandappropriatedietstoensurethattheanimals5livesareasnaturalaspossiblewithincaptivityeᙌxf.Infact,mostzooanimalshavebeenbornandbredincaptivity.Theyhaveneverexperienced“thewild”,whichmanypeopleassumeisawonderfulandsafeplace,despitedestructionofnaturalhabitsfbrpalmoilthreatsfromclimatechangeortheincreaseinpoaching.Therearetwowayscapturinganimalshelpsconservethem.Zooconservationworkcanbein-situeᙠzᜐfwheremoney:expertiseandsometimesstaffareprovidedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhabitatsinthewild.Large,charminganimalssuchaspandas,tigersorelephantsdrawthecrowds.Theseflagshipspecieshelptoraisetheimageandfundsforin-situconservationeffortsforthenotsowellknownspecies“Ex-situ“conservation,meanwhile,takesplaceoutsideoftheanimals,naturalhabitats,usuallybackatthezooandofteninvolvinginternationalcaptivebreedingprograms.Thesestudbookse|}~fcanoutlinesuitablegeneticmatchesforbreeding,tokeepasustainablecaptivepopulationofacertainspeciesandensuregeneticvariation.IntheUKatleast,zoosmusthaveawritteneducationstrategyandanactiveeducationprogramme.IfyouhavebeentoanaccreditedeḄfzoorecentlyyouwillhavenoticedtheyusegamesandtechnologytogowaybeyondthesebasicrequirements.Researchwithinzoosoftenlooksatanimalbehaviourorwelfarehelpingtoensuretheanimalsarewellhousedandfed.Otherresearchinvestigatestheimpacthumanshaveonthezooanimalsfromthevisitoreffecttotherelationshipswhichcanbeformedbetweentheanimalsandtheirkeepers.Researchalsofocusesonbiologicalfunctioningofanimals.Muchofthisisworkthatcannotbeconductedinthewildiftheanimalsliveinremoteorinhospitableareas.Overall,zoosprovideopportunitiestoobserveandengagewithexoticeḄfanimals,manyofwhichmaybethreatenedwithextinctioninthewild.Seeingthemupclosecancauseapassionforbiology,conservationandtheenvironment.32.Whatdopeoplethinkof“thewild”?A.Itposesadangertohumans.B.ItisperfectfbrlargeanimalsC.Itisanidealhabitatforanimals.D.Itguaranteesthesafetyofanimals.33.Whathighlights^ex-situ^conservation?A.Savingtheconservationcost.B.Attractingmorevisitorstozoos.
5C.Keepingaspecies9populationstable.D.Changingmostgenesofacertainspecies.34.WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?A.Howzookeepersgetalongwithanimals.B.Howzooscancontributetoresearchwork.C.Whatresearchersareexpectedtodoinzoos.D.Whyitisdifficulttocarryoutresearchinthewild.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowzooswaystoraiseanimals.B.TostressmodernZOOsresearchvalue.C.Todefendzoosroleinprotectinganimals.D.Toadvisezoostoreleaseanimalsintothewild. ⁚⌱▅ᳮᑖ12.5ᑖᐳ5⚪⚪2.5ᑖ᪷ᦻᑁᦻḄ ⌱⚗ ⌱ !ᐭ#$ᜐḄᨬ'⌱⚗⌱⚗ ᨵ*⚗+,-⌱⚗Apps shortforapplicationsarebecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays,andwithgoodreason.Theycanhelpyououtinjustabouteveryareaofyourlife,whetherit'skeepingfit,communicatingwithfriends,orevenleaningalanguage.36Here'swhatyoushouldthinkaboutbeforedownloadinganappforlanguagelearning.•Learnfromdiversesources notjustappsAnyseasonedlanguagelearnerwilltellyouthatthebeautyofmasteringaforeignlanguageistheworldwhichitopensuptoyou.Thisisaworldofdiversesources./ofinformation,fromnewspapersandbookstoTV,radio,musicandevenrealpeople.Wouldyoulimityourselftoonemediuminyournativelanguage?37•EstablishyourpurposeandplanyourhabitsDoyouwanttobefluentinweeksorareyouinonitforthebraintraining?Thegoodappsaredesignedtohelpyoufityourstudiesaroundyourtimetable.38Theseappsencouragehabitbuilding,becausethesuccessfulformationofahabitensuresyoursafeandregularreturn.•Makeitsocial39Imeansocializinginreallife.IowethespeedofprogressImadeinItaliantothesupportfromJim,mypartnerinstudytime.Findafriendtoaccompanyyou.Takeaneveningclass.Borrowabook.Buyabook.Attendalanguageschool.Justdon'tforgetyourphone!IfImayspeaksincerely,thecombinationofanapp,alanguageschool,Jim,eveningsout,andabookortwoofchoiceprovedextremelyeffective.40A.Irecommendit.B.Rememberthatanappisjustatool.C.No,Idon'tmeanpostingyourprogressonline.D.Iencourageyoutouseappsasoftenasyoucan.E.Probablynot,sowhydosoinyournewlanguage?F.Thebestappsadaptthemselvesbaseduponyourbehavior.G.However,youneedtoknowhowtousethemproperlytoreallybenefit. 01ᑖ234ᵨᐳ*⁚ᑖ30ᑖ 6⁚78!#ᑖ15ᑖᐳ15⚪⚪1ᑖ▅9☢ᦻ;<ᐸᜧ?⚪ᡠAḄAஹBஹCஹDC ⌱⚗ ⌱ ᨬ'⌱⚗DᙠF⚪ᓱHIJ⚗KLOneday,Rosie,15,whohasprofoundandmultiplelearningdisabilities PMLDfoundhiscurrenttoybroken.Ithad41hersincehersecondbirthday.Afteralltheattemptstofixit42,hersister,Josie
6Wheel,decidedtogivesocialmediaashot.ShepostedamessageonTitteraskingforhelptofinda43modelofthetoy."Thetoyhadstoppedbeing44bythecompanynearlyadecadeagoandwe're45theonesthatwork.Weneverexpectedthe46tobesohugeontheInternet,Msaidthe18-year-oldfromCoventry.shesaidmanywarm-earedpeopleweresodeterminedtohelpjustoutofthegoodnessoftheirhet47theyknewnothingaboutRosieAbou15substituteshadsofarbeen48,butpeoplewerestillcomingforward,Itwould49becloserto30whichwasamazing.Peoplehadalsoofferedtofixthebrokentoysaftertheybegantobreakduetosomuch50.“Rosiedoesn'tcompletelyunderstandeverythingthat'sgoingon,becauseofher51butwhenshereceivesallofthemnextmonthandcanphysicallyseethemIcanimagineher52JLorraineWheel,thegirfsmother,53:“Josieandhersisterhavethestrongest54andJosiehasdonemanythingsto_55thatRosieisthehappiestgirlever.1couldn'tbemoreproudofher.”41.A.humbledB.discouragedC.accompaniedD.convinced42.A.endedB.helpedC.changedD.failed43.A.specificB.separateC.cheapD.new44.A.soldB.testedC.expectedD.assigned45.A.withdrawingfromB.huntingforC.givingupD.takingover46.A.problemB.differenceC.responseD.distribution47.A.ifB.onceC.becauseD.though48.A.receivedB.demandedC.promisedD.purchased49.A.probablyB.temporarilyC.regularlyD.normally50.A.pressureB.coverageC.applauseD.usage51.A.guiltB.frustrationC.conditionD.envy52.A.excitementB.ambitionC.proficiencyD.hesitation53.A.urgedB.guaranteedC.comfortedD.added54.A.supportB.bondC.willD.point55.A.ensureB.imagineC.discoverD.predictX⁚(:ᑖ15ᑖᐳ10⚪⚪1.5ᑖ)▅U=ᑡjᦻ᪷jᦻᑁᡈ&ᑁᡠFḄាXI'AN,Aug13(Xinbua)Agiantpanda.56(name)YongyonghasgivenbirthtotwincubsatabreedingbaseinnorthwestChina'sShaanxiProvince,saidthe57(province)forestryauthority.Themalecubs.58(weigh)150.4gramsand134.5grams,respectively,59theywerebornonThursdayatQinlingGiantPandaResearchCenter,andtheyareingoodconditionatpresent.ThisisthesecondbirthforYongyong,60wasalsobomatthecenterin2014.YongyonggavebirthtoherfirstcubonAug17,2020,61(become)theyoungestpandamotheratthecenter.TheQinlinggiantpandaisasubspeciesofgiantpandafirstrecognizedin2005.Lthasasmallerandrounderskull,shortersnoutandlessfur62themorefamiliarSichuansubspecies.ShaanxibeganartificiallyraisingQinlinggiantpandasin631980sand64(establish)amatureartificialbreedingtechnologysystem.Sofar,atotalof34giantpandacubs65(breed)intheprovince.l3ᑖᑏ`(ᐳa⁚:ᑖ40ᑖ)⁚"ᵨᦻ(:ᑖ15ᑖ)ᎷLD qLC¡☘£¤¥⁚(YouthArtFestiva)¦§¨ᙠ©ª
7«¬ᒓ®¯Ḅ°± ᪥³L´⊤ ᪥F¦§ᑏ¶·¸ᵭ³°±oº»ᑁᒹ½1.°±ᩩ¸_2.¿ÀᑜÂý1.ᦪ80-100ÅÆ_2.Ç〉ÉÊË⁚ÇÌÍᦻÎÏTowhomitmayconcern,IamLiHua,presidentofthestudentunioninXinchengHighSchool.Yours,LiHuaX⁚UÐᑏe:ᑖ25ᑖf▅U=☢ᩞᧇ᪷ᐸᑁSᡠF?ÒÓᜮÐᑏa?ÌÕ᪀ᡂØKḄjᦻLucywasverynervous.Shehadaswimmingcompetitioninthemorningandcouldnotsleep.Shetossedandturnedallnight.Shewasnostrangertocompetition.Infact,shelovedit.Lucywasveryathleticandwasnotonlypartofaswimteam,butasoccerteam,aswell.Butthisparticularcompetitionwasimportant.Shehadmadeitallthewaytothefinalsanddidn'twanttoletherteammatesdown.Whenheralarmwentoffat6:00am,shehitthesnoozebuttonandrolledontoherside,wishingshecouldjuststayinbedallday.Havingsleptsopoorly,Lucywasnotatallreadyfortheday.Afterafewminutes,shestretchedherarmsaboveherheadandyawnedbeforethrowinghercoversbackandclimbingoutofbed.Shewasterriblyanxiousaboutthecompetition,somuchsothatshecouldn'teveneatbreakfast.ItfeltasthoughherstomachwasdoingsomersaultseÚÛf.Lucy'smotherlookedconcerned.4tYouhavetoeatsomething,shesaid."It'simportanttokeepyourstrengthup.”“Iknow,Pmjustnothungrythismorning,“Lucyreplied,pickingathereggswithafork.Allshecouldthinkaboutwasfacingthecompetition.Whatifsheperformedpoorly?Whatifshedisappointedhercoachandteammates?Shewouldn'tbeabletoforgiveherself.Lucy'smomsensedherdaughter'sworryandgaveherareassuringeÜÝÞḄfpatontheback."You'llbegreat,dear.JustdoyourbestThat'sallthatmatters.^^Lucyfeltabitofreliefandappreciatedhermother'skindwords.Butbythetimeshegottotheathleticclubwheretheswimmeetwasbeingheld,thatfeelingofcomforthaddissolvedeàáf.Shewenttothelockerroomtoprepareforthecompetition,butwhensheopenedhergymbag,shewasquitesurprised.⌕ã½1.ᡠÐᑏjᦻḄᦪ"ä150ÅÆ_2.Ðᑏ3ᑖᑖäa??ḄÓᜮåäLᑏæ_3.³ᢥÇ=è`Shedidn'texpecttofindahandwrittennote.
8Shesawhersocceruniformandrealizedshehadgrabbedthewrongbag.
