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2022—2023学年度(上)高二年级第一次月考英语试题第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALocationGiftshopandsnackbar•InOverseasChineseTown,ShenzhenCity,GuangdongProvince•Lotsofbooks,T-shirtsandtoys.•Youwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuice.TicketsHowtogetthere・All-dayticketofHappyValley：¥180/person.•NightticketofHappyValley：¥60/person•Valid（有效的）between18：30and22：00.・TicketofHappyTrain：¥40/person.・TicketsofHappyValley+HappyTrain：¥200/person.•Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.•BytouristbusNo.1runningbetweenLuohuRailwayStationandHappyValley.•BybusNo.20,21,26,27,thengetoffatWindowoftheWorldStationandwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.•BysubwayLine1（runningbetween06：30-23：30）,getoffatthestopofWindowoftheWorldStationandleavefromExitA,thenwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.Groups"SchoolgroupsarewelcomeonTuesdaysandWednesdays.•Thethemeparkisalsoavailabletorent（租用）forbirthdayparties.•Theparkistotallyaccessible（可到达的）topeoplewithdisabilities.•Visitusonthewebsitetoplaceyourorderforagroupinadvance.
11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OnTuesdaysandThursdaysschoolgroupsarewelcome.B.Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23：30.C.YoucangettotheparkbytouristbusNo.21.D.Apersoninawheelchaircanvisitthepark.2.Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildunder3payfortheall-daytickets?A.¥540.B.¥360.C.¥600.D.¥120.3.Wherecanwepossiblyfindthiskindofinformation?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelbrochure（手册）.C.Inalanguagebook.D.Inamagazine.BOnedayabouteightyearsagointhedeparturelounge(休息室)ofaflightfromNewYork'sLaGuardiaairporttoO'HareinChicago,Ifoundayoungboyintearsandhismotherathissidealsoappearedupset,IwalkedtothemandinvitedthemtoourVIPlounge.Asitturnedout,theboy,MilesandhismomwerereturningtotheirhomeinKansasCity.Mileshashadsomehealthproblems.ThoughhehadreceivedmorethanthirtyoperationsinaJewishHospitalinNewYork,hewouldbebackformore.MilesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththepicturesofmanycelebrities(名人)whooftencametoouroffice.WesoonaddedMiles'picturetothewallamongthosecelebrities.AmongthecelebritiesMileslikethecountrysingerGarthBrooksbest.MileswouldjustsitandstareatGarth'spicture,Oneday,Mr.Brookswaswaitingintheloungeforhisflight.Ashelookedatthecollectionofphotographs,Garthaskedabouttheyoungsterwiththebigsmile.WetoldhimaboutMiles.WealsotoldhimhowmuchMileslovedandrespected(尊重)him.Henoddedandleft.Aboutsixmonthslater,GarthwasgoingtobeperforminginKansasCityandheaskedourworkerstohelphimgetintouchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Thatevening,notonlydidMilessitinthefrontrow,butheandGarthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.AlthoughMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmilegreeteduswitheveryfollowingvisit.Thefaceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.4.Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?
2A.Aworkeratanairport.B.Akilledphotographer.C.Acountrymusicsinger.D.AdoctorinaJewishhospital.5.WhatdidMilesenjoydoingintheVIPlounge?A.Interviewingcelebritieshesawthere.B.Seeingpicturesofcelebritiesonthewall.C.Drawingpicturesofthecelebritiesthere.D.Singingtogetherwithhisfavoritesinger.6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeGarthBrooks?A.Determinedandgenerous.B.Proudandselfish.C.Kindandhelpful.D.Powerfulandrich.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ImportanceofGoodServiceB.KindnessfromStrangersC.ASeriousHealthProblemD.AHelplessMotherCTheearlylifeofthegreenseaturtle(海龟)isfullofdanger.Onlyonein1,000babyseaturtlessurvivetoadulthood(成年).Fromitshomeinthesand,itbreaksitseggwithaneggtooth.Itsmotherisnottheretohelpit.Instead,itisgreetedbycrabs,coyotes,anddogswaitingtoeatitfordinner.Tosurvive,thebabyturtlemusthideinthesanduntilnight.Then,itmovesslowlytothesea.Thesmallturtlemustswimhardtoreachtheoceanwaters.Inthesea,ittrieshardtofindfood.Itmustalsokeepitselffrombeingfoodforfish.Asdangerousastheseaturtle’slifeisinthenaturalworld,itsmostdangerousenemiesarehumans.Therubbishleftbyhumansintheoceancausesproblemsforthesmallgreenseaturtle.Alittleturtlemighteatapieceofplastic(塑料)inthesea.Itmightalsoeatoilontheocean’ssurface.Youngturtlesalsogetcaughtinfishingnets.Therearelawsagainsthuntingseaturtles.Still,manyarehunted,bothfortheirmeatandfortheirshells(壳).Allofthesedangersmustbeprevented.Seaturtlesthatdosurvivetogrowintoadulthoodgothroughmanychanges.Forexample,adultgreenseaturtlesweighabout500pounds.Theystopeatingjellyfishandothermeatandeatonlyplants.Andtheymayplanatriptogobackhomeagain.Amotherseaturtlegoesbacktothebeachwhereshewasborn.Thisistheonlyplacewhereshewilllayeggs.Evenifithasbeenfortyyearssinceshewasababy,shealwaysknowsherwaybackhome.8Whydobabyturtlesmovetotheseaatnight?A.Theydislikesunshine.
3B.Theypreferlowertemperatures.C.Theycanfindfoodeasilythen.D.Theyneedtoavoidenemies.9.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheyoungturtlesinParagraph3?A.Pitiful.B.Careless.C.Interesting.D.Courageous.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutseaturtles?A.Theymainlyfeedonfishandmeat.B.Theyalwaysproduceeggsattheirbirthplaces.C.Theycanliveforaroundfortyyears.D.Theyvisittheirbeachhomesseveraltimesayear.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thehomesofgreenseaturtles.B.Howseaturtlesfindtheirfood.C.Thedangersfacedbyseaturtles.D.Howyoungturtlesbecomeadults.D"Longtimenosee."isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend'se-mail,Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingwithwrongEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoosurprisedtobelieveher.Herwordswereunbelievableatall.SoIdidresearchonGoogle.com.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining"Longtimenosee."Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.Interestingly,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan'smovies.Inthe1930s,HollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed"CharlieChan"onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikedtoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius."Longtimenosee."washissymbol.SoonafterCharlieChan,"Longtimenosee."becameapopularexpressioninAmericathankstothepopularityofthesemovies.SomescholarscompareAmericatoahugemeltingpot.Allkindsofculturesaremixedinthepottogether,and
4theychangethecolourandtasteofeachother.Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedpot.Youcanhavesomeexamplesfromothercountries,suchaspizzafromItalian,sushifromJapanese,anddéjàvufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!SinceAmericansadmireChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays,IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.Inthisway,theAmerican'smeltingpotkeepsaddingrichnessandflavour.12.Whatdidthewriterhimselffeelsurprisedat?A.TheChinglishexpression"Longtimenosee."B.SomanyliteraltranslationsoftheexpressionsusedinAmerica.C."Longtimenosee."isusedasastandardAmericanEnglishgreeting.D.FindingoutAmericansusetheexpressioneveryday.13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"meltingpot"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Confucius'swords.B.Culturemixture.C.Akindofcookeddish.D.Americanchangingcultures.14.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeinferred?A.Detectivestranslatedthephrase"Longtimenosee."B.Culturescannotbechangedinthehugemeltingpot.C.Thehugemeltingpotgreatlyaffectsallkindsoflanguages.D.Hollywoodmade"Longtimenosee."popular.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.SomeChineseexpressionsareintroducedintoEnglish.B.You'llnotbesurprisedatatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurantinAmerica.C.SomeAmericanexpressionscanbeusedinChina.DAmericanEnglishkeepsbeingenrichedbydifferentcultures.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thefirstdaymynewteacherturnedup,Iburstintolaughter(爆笑).RonClarkspokewithafunnysouthernaccent.Hesaidheusedtobeasingingwaiter.Ithought,whoisthisguy?He’sacomplete___16___.Iwasinthefifthgrade.I___17___I’dspendmostoftheyearintheheadmaster’soffice.I’dalwaysbeena___18___maker.I’dgetshoutedat,andtheteacherswould___19___onme.RonClarkwouldjustbe___20___them,Ithought.
5Iwas___21___.Thatfirstweek,Ikeptmakingfunofhim.HepulledmeouttothehallwayandsaidI’dbetterimprovemy___22___.“Tom,”hesaid,“you’rea___23___boy.Youcandobetter.”HetoldmeIwasanaturalleaderandthatI’dgofarinlife___24___Istartedworkinghard.Iwas___25___atfirst,andthensomethinghappened:Ibeganto___26___him.Hehadamostunusualwayofteachingtohelpuslearn.He___27___taughtinhishometown.Hegrewupunderthe___28___ofhisparents,whowereDJsatdanceclubs.HehadseenaTVshowaboutour___29___schoolsandthelackofgoodteachers,andtakenthe___30___.16.A.messB.jokeC.storyD.mistake17.A.memorisedB.remindedC.promisedD.figured18.A.troubleB.cheerC.differenceD.holiday19.A.pickupB.lookupC.giveupD.cheerup20.A.againstB.amongC.behindD.beyond21.A.amusedB.excitedC.strangeD.wrong22.A.behaviorB.gradeC.healthD.mood23.A.happyB.smartC.naughtyD.silly24.A.althoughB.whileC.asD.if25.A.relaxedB.amazedC.crazyD.silent26.A.forgiveB.fearC.respectD.escape27.A.previouslyB.normallyC.usuallyD.naturally28.A.controlB.pressureC.influenceD.power29.A.crowdedB.poorC.niceD.repaired30.A.explorationB.applicationC.challengeD.interest第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweek,therewasa"CelebrateVietnam(越南)”show.What___31___(surprise)mewastheperformanceofChineseSocietyOrchestraintheNationalUniversityofSingapore(NUS)duringtheshow.Tobehonest,IdidnotexpecttheorganizerswhoarealmostallVietnamesetoinviteartsgroupsfromothercultures,___32___itwasreallygreattoenjoytheperformancesfromdifferentculturesatonce.Livingmorethan3,000kilometersawayfromhome,itwasreallyraretohavetheopportunity___33___(listen)totraditionalChineseperformances.Luckily,NUSChineseSocietyorganizessomeeventswithChineseelements(元素)fromtimetotime.I've
6noticedthattherearesomepeoplefromnon-Chinesebackground___34___(attend)theevents.IfeelproudthatourChinesecultureattractsmanypeoplefromdifferentcultures.Theperformancewasvery___35___(impress).Theaudiencegave___36___bigroundofapplause(掌声)attheend,andIcouldtellthattheyreallyenjoyedit.Aftertheirperformance,Ispokewithsomeofthe___37___(music).Iaskedthem___38___theydecidedtodoso,andtheytoldmeitwas___39___(main)becauseoftheirpersonalinterest.IfIhavefreetimenextterm,I___40___(consider)joiningthemaswell.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分10分)41.假如你是李华，你美国笔友Mike来信表示对中国高中学校生活感兴趣，询问你进入高中学习以来第一个学年的感受，请根据以下提示写一封回信。1.学习情况；2.课外活动；3.对未来高中生活展望。注意：1.词数80左右,开头句不计入；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter,inwhichyouexpressedinterestintheChineseSeniorHighschoollife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节英译汉(每个1.5分共计30分)英译汉42.inamess43.let...down44.letoffsteam45.beangrywith46.besuretodo47.apologizeto48.risetoone’sfeet49.moveon50.pullone’sweight51.whitelies英译汉52.tellalie53.protect...from
754.tellthetruth55.towhatextent56.evenif57.lookacross58.earnmoney59.turnout60.makeadifference61.makeone’sdreamareality
8答案1.D2.B3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B11.C12.C13.B14.D15.D16.B17.D18.A19.C20.B21.D22.A23.B24.D25.B26.C27.A28.C29.B30.C31.surprised32.but33.tolisten34.attending35.impressive36.a37.musicians38.why39.mainly40.willconsider41.DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter,inwhichyouexpressedinterestintheChineseSeniorHighschoollife.AtthebeginningofSeniorHigh,everythingseemstobefreshandexciting.Ifinditdifficulttolearnsomesubjects,andhavetocopewithmorepressure.Fortunately,ourschoolhasofferedarangeofextra-curriculumactivities.WhatinterestsmemostarethevariouselectivecoursesrangingfromAmericanTVDramasAppreciationtoChineseTeaCulture.Thefuturedayswillseemefaceuptochallengesandmakemoreprogress.Iamsuremyhardworkwillpayoff.Wouldyoutellmeaboutyournewsemester?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua42.乱糟糟，一团糟43.使……失望或沮丧44.发泄怒气45.对某人发脾气，生气46.一定做某事47.向某人道歉，认错48.站起来49.继续前进50.全力以赴51.善意的谎言52.说谎53.保护……不受……54.说实话55.到什么程度；多大程度上56.即使57.眺望；展望58.挣钱59.结果是；关掉；最终成为；最终发现；出来；出动；到场；翻转；生产60.有影响；起（重要）作用61.实现某人的梦想
