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人大附中2022~2023学年度高一年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷说明：本试卷共3道大题44道小题，共10页，考试时间90分钟。第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itstartedwithadogwood(山茱萸)tree.IwasinOhiowhenmymotherdiedonacolddayinFebruary,andeverythingwas____1____.Afewweeksintomygrief(悲痛),myunclesuggestedplantingatreein____2____ofher.HehadvisitedmyparentsmanyyearsagoduringaCaliforniaspring.Theydrovedownaneighborhoodstreetlinedwithbloomingdogwoodtreesandeversince,the____3____ofadogwoodremindedhimofmymom.WeplantedthedogwoodinMay.Itsgraytrunk(树干)wasasthinasmymother’sarms.Itlayinthe____4____muchlikeherasheswouldsettleontherockysoiloftheRockyMountainsfiveyearslater.Plantingalivingthingtohonorherhardlifethatendedtoosoonsoothed(抚慰)myheart.Thistreewouldbeasymbolofher,somethingIcould____5____despiteallI’dlost.Mymothercouldmakeanything____6____.Shehadnotjustgreenthumbsbutgreenhandsandanaturethatcouldraiseanythingbutherself.Asayoungadult,Iwasnevergoodatcultivating—opportunities,relationships,andflowers.Becauseofdistanceandpoorhealth,myrelationshipwithmymomnevergotthechancetoblossomasI’dhoped.Butmymom’sdogwoodgrew.Its____7____pushedintothehardsoil;itswhiteblossomsexplodedlikestarseveryJune.Thistreegavemehopethatlifegoesoninspiteofthepast.SoonIbeganbuyingotherplants.Withoutexplanation,theseplantssuddenlythrivedundermycare.AndIgrew,too,learninghowtotendtothem.Somanylessonsthatnaturealreadyknew,thatmymothermusthaveknownbutdidn’thavetimeto____8____,Iappliedtomyownlife.Apartofmebelievesthisismymother’sgiftshegavetomeaftershepassedaway—theabilitytoencourageandcelebrate____9____wheretherewasnone,tomakeflowersappearoutofthedirt.ItisherremindertofindthegoodinwhateverI’m_____10_____,andapromisethatwhereversheis,itisbeautiful.Thoughshehasbeengoneformorethan14years,Icanstillfindherinmygarden.1.A.coldB.colorlessC.falseD.amazing2.A.needB.favorC.memoryD.celebration3.A.existenceB.sightC.heightD.wonder4.A.airB.heavenC.waterD.ground5.A.signupforB.adapttoC.holdontoD.catchupwith6.A.growB.riseC.meltD.appear7.A.branchesB.seedsC.rootsD.leaves8.A.shareB.drawC.learnD.judge
19.A.traditionB.holidaysC.victoryD.life10.A.takenB.handedC.remindedD.convinced第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Tosolvetheproblemofhungerbetweenthetwomainmealsoftheday,theDuchesscameupwithanidea.Sheinvitedsomeofherfriends____11____(join)herforanafternoonmeal.Themeal____12____(hold)betweenfourandfiveo’clock.Itincludedcakesand____13____(sandwich).Teawasserved____14____(wash)downthefood.B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ZhangTian’sfirstyearisalmostover.Whatmadehimfeel____15____(satisfy)wasthathisstudentsachievedgreatprogressinEnglishlearning.Besidesteaching,healsobroughtgreatchangestothevillage,____16____includedrebuildingtheplaygroundandsettingupthelibrary.Thevillageislikehissecondhomenow.____17____hehadonlyintendedtostayforoneyear,henowfeelsreadytostayforanotheryear.C阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Thisisapublicserviceannouncement.Audiencesareremindedtoturnoffthephonesorputthemonsilence.Pleasedonotcheerortalkloudlyduringthetime____18____theballisinplayorifaplayerisserving.Waitforthepointorgametoendbefore____19____(stand)uporleavingyourseat.Whentakingphotosduringthematch,pleaseturnoffyourflash.Pleasedonotthrow____20____ontothecourt.第二部分阅读理解(共三节，44分)第一节(共13小题;每小题2分，共26分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHaveyoueverbeenreallyhungry,buttherewasn’tmuchtoeatinyourkitchen?Didyouthrowtogetherabunchofstuffyouhadonhandandwerepleasantlysurprisedwhenittastedgood?Youaren’talone.Someofourfavoritefoodswerecreatedbyaccident.Here’sasamplemenuofsomefamiliarfoodsthatneverwouldhavehappenedifsomeonehadn’tcreatedthembymistake.POTATOCHIPSOneoftheworld’sfavoritesnacksistheresultofacomplaint.In1853,amanwaseatingdinneratMoon’sLakeHouseinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Heorderedfriedpotatoes,apopularsidedish.Butwhentheycameoutofthekitchen,hedidn’tthinktheywerecrispyenough.Hesentthembacktothekitchen,whereChefGeorge
2Crumwassoangryathavinghiscookingcriticizedthatheslicedthepotatoesreallythin,putlotsofsaltonthem,andfriedthem.Notonlydidthedinerlovethem,buteveryoneelsedid,too.Theysoonbecameaspecialtyoftherestaurant.TOFUTofu,orbeancurd,ismadebycurdling(使凝结)freshsoyamilk,pressingitintoasolidblock,andthencoolingit.TofuwasaccidentallyinventedinChina2,000yearsago,whenacookaddedseaweedtosoyamilk,whichmadeitcurdle.Thisisthesameprocessthatisusedformakingcheese.Likecheese,tofuisagreatexampleofhowreallymessinguparecipecancreatesomethingunexpectedlygood.CHEESEPUFFSDidyoueverwonderwhothoughtupcheesepuffs?Thecompanythatinventedthemwasn’teventryingtomakefoodforpeople.Itwastryingtomakeanimalfeed.Inthe1930s,theFlakallCompanyofWisconsinmadeanimalfoodfromsmall,flakedpiecesofgrain.Oneday,anemployee,EdwardWilson,watchedworkerspouringcornmeal(谷粉)intotheflakingmachine,wettingittokeepitfromclogging(堵塞).Becausethemachinewasveryhot,thewetcornmealcameoutofitinpuffyribbonsthathardenedwhentheyhittheair,Wilsontooksomeoftheribbonshome,addedoilandflavoringtothem,andvoila!Cheesepuffs!21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?AThecompanythatinventedcheesegotitsinspirationfromTofu.B.ChefGeorgeCrumdidn’tliketocriticizeothers’cooking.C.Hotwetcornmealturnedsoftwhenithittheair.D.Tofudatesbackto2000yearsagoinChina.22.Whatdothethreefoodshaveincommon?A.Theywerenotcreatedonpurpose.BTheyaretheresultsofcomplaints.C.Theyweren’toriginallymadeforpeople.D.Theyareallpopularthroughouttheworld.23.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toinformreadersofsomefoods.B.Torecommendsomenutritiousfoods.C.Tointroducetheoriginsofsomefoods.D.Tocomparethefeaturesofsomefoods.BThedaywillcomewhenrenewableenergysuchaswind,solar,geothermalandothersreplacefossilfuelsasthemajorsourceofworldenergy.However,mostanalystsinsistthatthisdaywillnotarriveformanydecadestocome—certainlywellpastthemiddleofthecentury.Systemsoffossilfuelshavealreadybeenfirmlysetup,anditistoocostlyorimpracticaltoreplacetheexistingsystemswithrenewables.Buttherearegoodreasonstobelievethatthetransition(转变)torenewableswillcomemuchfasterthanpreviouslythought.Itishardlysurprisingthatmanyexpertssaywewillseearelativelyslowtransitionfromfossilfuelstorenewables,givenwhatisknownaboutpreviousenergychangesofthissort.“Energytransitionstakealongtime,”observedVaclavSmiloftheUniversityofManitoba.Ittookmorethan50yearsforcoaltoreplacewoodastheworld’sleadingsourceofenergyandanother50yearsforoiltoreplacecoal;thechangefromfossilfuelstorenewables,heargued,isnotlikelytocomeanyfaster.
3Underordinarycircumstances,Smil’sforecastwouldnodoubtproveaccurate.Butthesearenotordinarytimes.GrowingconcernoverclimatechangeisleadingtoincreasinglystrictcontrolsonCO2andothergreenhousegas(GHG)emissions(排放),whilethedevelopmentinrenewablestechnologyisloweringtheirpriceandspeedingtheirinstallation(安装).Thereare,ofcourse,manydifficultiesintheeffectivecontrolofcarbonemissions,asdemonstratedbycoalcompaniestoblocktheintroductionofnewrulesbytheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Nevertheless,itisimpossibletotakenonoticeoftheprogressbeingmadeatthelocalandinternationallevelstopromotetheuseofrenewables.TheEuropeanUnion(E.U.),forexample,iswellonthewaytoachievinga20%reductioninGHGemissionsfrom1990levelsby2025,alongwitha20%increaseintheuseofrenewableenergy.ThetransitiontorenewableswillbefasterduetodramaticUSimprovementsinthepricingandperformanceofsuchsystems.Asaresultofthesteadyincreasesintheefficiencyofwindandsolarsystems,togetherwiththesavingsachievedthroughlarge—scalemanufacture,thepriceofrenewablesisfallingglobally.Withpricesdroppingthisfast,solarenergyisnowprovingcompetitivewithfossilfuelsforgeneratingelectricityinmanyareas.Thechangefromfossilfuelstorenewableenergywillnotcomeovernight,anditwillnotescapemanysetbacks.Nevertheless,renewablesarelikelytoreplacefossilfuelsasthemainsourceofelectricalpowerwellbeforemid—century.24.VaclavSmilbelievesthat________.A.renewableenergiesarenotverypracticalB.thechangetorenewableswillcomeslowlyC.systemsoffossilfuelshavebeenfirmlysetupD.therearemanysetbacksofrenewableenergies25.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatEuropeanUnion________.A.hascutdownhalfofthecarbonemissionsB.hasfailedtofindawaytoreduceGHGemissionsC.istryingitsbesttoencouragetheuseofrenewablesD.triestostoptheintroductionofnewrulesonrenewables26.Therenewablesaremorecompetitivebecauseof________.A.theirfallingpricesB.thedeclineinthecoalindustryC.internationaltradeD.thenewrulesonCO2emission27.Accordingtothepassage,________.A.Smil’sforecasthasprovedtobeinaccurateinallsituationsB.Renewableenergyservesasamajorsourceofenergyintoday’sworldC.CompaniessupportedtherulesmadebyUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyD.Therehasbeenasteadyimprovementintheefficiencyofwindandsolarsystems28.Theauthorwritesthispassageinorderto________.A.callonpeopletousefewerfossilfuelsB.giveadviceonhowtopromoterenewablesC.arguethattheenergytransitionwillcomesoonerD.provethatrenewableswillbethemajorsourceofenergyC
4Asthelatestcropofstudentsfillintheirundergraduateapplicationformandweighuptheiroptions,itmaybeworthconsideringjusthowthepoint,purpose,andvalueofadegreehavechangedandwhatGenerationZ(peoplebornbetween1997and2012)needtoconsiderasheystartthethirdstageoftheireducationaljourney.Millennials(peoplebornbetween1981and1996)weretoldthatiftheydidwellinschool,andgotadecentdegree,theywouldbesetupforlife.Butitseemsthatthispromisehasn’tbeenfulfilled.Asdegreesbecameuniversal,theybecamedevalued.Educationwasnolongerasecurerouteofsocialmobility(流动性).Today,28%ofgraduates(大学毕业生)intheUKareinnon—graduateroles,apercentagethatisdoubletheaverageamongOECD(经济合作与发展组织)countries.Thisisnottosaythatthereisnopointingettingadegree,butratherstressthatadegreeisnotforeveryone,thattheswitchfromclassroomtolecturehallisnotaninevitableoneandthatotheroptionsareavailable.Thankfully,therearesignsthatthisisalreadyhappening,withGenerationZseekingtolearnfromtheirmillennialpredecessors,evenifparentsandteacherstendtobestillsetinthedegreemindset.Employershavelongseentheadvantagesofhiringschoolleaverswhooftenprovethemselvestobemorecommittedandloyalemployeesthangraduates.Manytooareseeingtheadvantagesofremovingadegreerequirementforcertainroles.Forthoseforwhomadegreeisthedesiredroute,considerthatthismaywellbethefirstofmany.Inthisageofgeneralists,itpaystohavespecificknowledgeorskills.Postgraduatesnowearn40%morethangraduates.Whenmoreandmoreofushaveadegree,itmakessensetohavetwo.ItisunlikelythatGenerationZwillbedonewitheducationat18or21.Theywillneedtobeconstantlyupskillingthroughouttheircareertostayemployable.Ithasbeenestimatedthatthisgeneration,duetothepressuresoftechnology,thewishforpersonalfulfillment,andthedesirefordiversitywillworkfor17differentemployersoverthecourseoftheirworkinglifeandhavefivedifferentcareers.Education,andnotjustknowledgegainedoncampus,willbeacorepartofGenerationZ’scareerpath.Oldergenerationsoftentalkabouttheirdegreeinthepresentandpersonaltense:“Iamageographer”or“Iamapianist”.Theirsonsordaughterswouldneversaysuchathing;it’sasiftheyalreadyknowthattheirdegreewon’tdefinetheminthesameway.29.TheauthorsuggeststhatGenerationZshould________.A.becarefulinchoosingacollegeB.bediligentateacheducationalstageC.reevaluatethenecessityofcollegeeducationD.postponetheirundergraduateapplication30.ThepercentageofUKgraduatesinnon—graduaterolesreflect________.A.Millennials’opinionsaboutworkB.thedecreasingvalueofadegreeC.publicdissatisfactionwitheducationD.thedesiredrouteofsocialmobility31.Theauthorconsidersitagoodsignthat________.A.generationZareseekingtoearnadecentdegreeB.schoolleaversarewillingtobeskilledworkersC.employersaretakingarealisticattitudetodegreesD.parentsarechangingtheirmindsabouteducation
532ItisadvisedinParagraph5thatthosewithonedegreeshould________.A.makeanearlydecisionontheircareerB.attendon—the—jobtrainingprogramsC.teamupwithhighly—paidpostgraduatesD.furthertheirstudiesinaspecificfield33.WhatcanbeconcludedaboutGenerationZfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Theywillbecomequalifiededucators.B.Degreeswillnolongerappealtothem.C.Theywillhavealimitedchoiceofcareerpaths.D.Lifelonglearningwillbeacrucialpartoftheir1ife.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplehavepondered(思考)forcenturiesaboutafuturewithoutwork.____34____Someimaginethatthecomingwork—freeworldwillbedefinedbyinequality.Afewwealthypeoplewillownallthecapitalandthemasseswillstruggleinapoorwasteland.Adifferentandnotmutuallyexclusivepredictionholdsthatthefuturewillbeawastelandofadifferentsort,onecharacterizedbypurposelessness:____35____Indeed,today’sunemployeddon’tseemtobehavingagreattime.OneGalluppoll(调查)foundthat20%ofAmericanswhohavebeenunemployedforatleastayearreporthavingdepression,doubletherateforworkingAmericans.Also,someresearchsuggeststhattheexplanationforrisingratesofmortality,mental—healthproblems,andaddictionamongpoorly—educated,middle—agedpeopleisashortageofwell—paidjobs.____36____Perhapsthisiswhymanyworryaboutthepainfuldullnessofajoblessfuture____37____Suchvisionsarebasedonthedownsidesofbeingunemployedinasocietybuiltontheconceptofemployment.Intheabsenceofwork,asocietydesignedwithotherendsinmindcouldyieldstrikinglydifferentcircumstancesforthefutureoflaborandleisure.Today,thevirtueofworkmaybeabitoverblown.“Manyjobsareboring,degrading,unhealthy,andawasteofhumanpotential,”saysJohnDanaher,alecturerattheNationalUniversityofIreland.“Globalsurveysfindthatthevastmajorityofpeopleareunhappyatwork.”Thesedays,becauseleisuretimeisrelativelyscarceformostworkers,peopleusetheirfreetimetocounterbalancetheintellectualandemotionaldemandsoftheirjobs.“WhenIcomehomefromahardday’swork,Ioftenfeeltired,”Danahersays,adding,“InaworldinwhichIdon’thavetowork,Imightfeelratherdifferent.”____38____A.Thedifferencemightbesobigthathewouldthrowhimselfintoahobbywiththeintensityusuallyreservedforprofessionalmatters.B.Todayisnodifferent,withscholars,writers,andactivistsonceagainwarningthattechnologyisreplacinghumanworkers.C.Butitdoesn’tnecessarilyfollowfromfindingslikethesethataworldwithoutworkwouldbefilledwithunease.
6D.Havingajobcanprovideasenseoffinancialstability.E.Withoutjobstogivetheirlivesmeaning,peoplewillsimplybecomelazyanddepressed.F.Anotherstudyshowsthatpeopleareoftenhappieratworkthanintheirfreetime.G.However,someresearchersinsistthataddinganamountofadditionalplayintopeople’sliveswouldbeagoodthing.第三节(共4小题，共8分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Autumntime①Isawmyfirsttreetoday.DadfinallybrokedownandtookustoEastBostonUrbanCenterafterMomhadbeenharpingonitforthepasttwoweeks.Ithinkhewasgladwewentafterallbecausehewassmilingquietlyallduringthetripback.②Dadusedtotellmestoriesaboutthetreesthatstillexistedwhenhewasaboy.Thereweren’tverymanyeventhen,withtheurbanizationprograminfullswing,butmostpeoplehadseenatleastonetreebythetimetheystartedschool.Itwasn’tlikenowadays,atanyrate.Oh,I’veseentheplastictrees;practicallyeverystreethasafewofthem.Butyoucantelltheplasticonesareartificialjustfromlookingatpicturesinthemicrodotlibrary.③Thismorningwhenwegotup,thehousewasallexcited.Momdialedalightbreakfastoftoastandsyntheticmilksothatwewouldn’twastetimeeating.Andwhenfinished,thethreeofustookanelevatorbusuptothefourthlevel,wherewecaughttheairtracktoBrooklyn.Fromtherewetookanotherelevatorbusdowntothemainlevel,rodethemonorailtoIntercitySubwayStation27,andcaughtthesecondsublevelAAtraintoBoston.OurexpectationsweresohighthatDadandIdidn’tminditwhenMomtoldusagainhowthetreewasdiscovered.④TheO’Brienhomewasoneofthefewexamplesofold—stylewoodenstructuresthathadn’tbeenpulleddowninBoston’surban—renewalcampaignattheturnofthecentury.Thefamilyhadbeenabletoavoidthisbecauseofitswealthandpoliticalinfluence,andthehousewaspassedonthroughseveralgenerationstothepresent.OldmanO’Brienhadnoheirs,sowhenhedied,thefamilyhomewentupforauction(拍卖),andtheUrbanCenterboughtit.Whenlocalofficialsarrivedforanappraisal,theydiscoveredthatthehousehadabackyard,whichisforbiddenbyzoningrestrictions.⑤Intheyardwasalivetree—anokewaswhatMomcalledit.Whenthenewsofthetree’sdiscoveryleakedout,quiteafewsightseersstoppedbytohavealookatit,andthelocalgovernment,realizingthemoney—makingpotential,beganchargingadmissionfeesandadvertisingtheplace.Bynowithadbecomeafavoritespotforschoolfieldtripsandfamilyexcursionssuchasours.⑥WhenwearrivedinmainBostonwerodetheelevatorbusuptogroundlevelandcaughtamonorailouttoEastBostonUrbanCenter.Anair—cushtaxitookustherestofthewaytotheplace.⑦Thehomeitselfwasunimpressive.Ithadnoneofthemarbleglossorsteelysheenofmodernbuildings,butwasratheradullwhitecolor,withthepaintpeelinginplaces.Dadpaidtheadmissionfee,andwespentthenext15minutesonadullguidedtourofthehouse.‘Theroomswereropedofftokeeppeoplefromtouchinganything,buttherewerenowindowsfacingtheillegalbackyardanyway,soitreallydidn’tmatterthatIcouldn’tentertheroomsonthatside.
7⑧Mymindwasonthetree,andIthoughttheinsidetourwouldneverend,butsoonwewerewalkingthroughadoorwayhiddeninoneofthebookshelvesandintothebackyard.Theyardwasbig—atleast10by20feet,andIwassurprisedtofindrealgrassgrowingonthesidesoftheconcretewalkwaybuiltfortourists.Thegrassdidn’tdistractmeforlong,however,becauseIjustcouldn’thelpnoticingthetree!⑨Itwaslocatedatoneendoftheyard,andtherewasameshfencearounditforprotection.ItwassimilarinformtotheplastictreesI’dseen,buttherewasmuchmoretoitthanthat.Youcouldseedetailsmoreintricatethaninanyartificialplant.Anditwasalive.Longagosomeonehadcarvedtheirinitialsinthebark,andyoucouldseewherethewoundhadhealed.Butbestofallwasthesmell.Itwasafresh,livingodor,alientotheantisepticworldoutsidewithallitsmetal,plastic,andglass.Iwantedtotouchthebark,butthefencepreventedmefromdoingso.MomandDadjustbreatheddeeplyandstaredupwithsmilesontheirfaces.Thethreeofusstoodthereforamoment,andthenthetourguidetoldustomakeroomforthenextgroup.Ididn’twanttogo—infact,Ifeltalmostlikecrying.⑩Onthewaybackhome,MomandDadweresilent,andIreadthroughoneofthebrochurestheguidehadpassedout.WhenIcametothepartthatsaidtheO’Brienhomewouldbeopenonlyfortherestofthisyear,Iwassad.Theyintendtoteardowntheplacetomakeroomforsomekindofinsurancebuilding,andthetreewillhavetogo,too.Fortherestofthetrip,Ijustsatstill,fingeringtheobjectinmypocketthatIhadpickedoffthegrassintheO’Brien’sbackyard.Ithinkit’scalledanacorn(橡子).39.Accordingtothepassage,theO’Brienhomewasnotdestroyedattheturnofthecenturybecause________.A.asecretpassagewaywasfoundinthelibraryB.thefamilyhadwealthandpoliticalinfluenceC.atreewasfoundinthebackyardofthehomeD.thehomehadhistoricalandarchitecturalvalue40.Whydoesthetreebecomeatouristattraction?A.Itistheoldestknowntreeinthecity.B.Itbelongedtoafamilywithprivileges.C.“Oke”treesareanespeciallyrarespecies.D.Thereareveryfewrealtreesremaining.41.WhatdoesParagraph9revealaboutthenarrator’sattitudetowardsnature?A.Thenarratorisexcitedbynature,butnotdeeplyaffectedbyit.B.Thenarratorisimpressedwiththebeautyofnature.C.Thenarratorpreferstheworldofsteeltotheworldofnature.D.Thenarratorisunaccustomedtonatureandtriestokeepadistance.42.Whichstatementwouldthenarratormostlikelyagreewith?A.Technologicalprogressandurbanizationcomeatacost.B.Economicprofitsoverweighenvironmentalprotection.CThereisnopointinpreservingnatureintheurbanizationprocess.D.Natureisresilientandthere’snoneedtoworryaboutit.第三部分书面表达(共两节，26分)第一节(共6分)
8DescribeonecharacteristicofJuliorBryceinthenovelFlipped,anduseoneortwoexamplesfromthenoveltosupportyourpoint.(Inabout40words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(共20分)43.假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim来信，询问你如何在繁忙的学习中，保持良好的身体和精神状态（keepfitbothphysicallyandmentally）。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.你的建议及理由；2.表示祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
