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1、BulletinoftheChemistsandTechnologistsofMacedonia,Vol.24,No.1,pp.77–86(2005)GHTMDD–464ISSN0350–0136Received:May25,2004UDC:677.074.1Accepted:December14,2004ProfessionalpaperTEXTILESTRUCTURESFORTECHNICALTEXTILESIIPART:TYPESANDFEATURESOFTEXTILEASSEMBLIES
2、FacultyofTechnologyandMetallurgy,"SsCyrilandMethodius"University,P.O.Box580,MK-1001Skopje,RepublicofMacedoniagoran@ereb1.mf.ukim.edu.mkThepaperdescribesthestructureandperformanceofthemostcommontextilefibreassembliesinvolvedinaprod
3、uctionoftechnicaltextiles.Theaccentisgivenonadvanced,3-Dstructures,andonamodificationoffabricstructurefortechnicalapplication.Thestructure-propertiesrelationshipofvarioustextilefabricisalsoreviewed.Keywords:technicaltextile;textlefabric;3-Dforms;application
4、;performanceINTRODUCTIONInthefirstpartofthispaper,areviewwaswiderangeofprocessesemployedinthemanufac-givenonthefibresusedintheproductionoftech-tureoftechnicaltextilesandfinalproductswhichnicaltextile.Althoughitisdifficulttodefinethearecommonlyregardedasfall
5、ingwithin"technicalterm"technical"andthescopeoftheterm"tex-textilestructuresmanufacturing"[1].tiles",Fig.1summarizestheprinciplematerials,Fig.1.Materials,processesandtechniquesemployedinproductionoftechnicaltextile78G.Demboski,G.Bogoeva-GacevaInthissecondpa
6、rtofthepaperthebasicconsumeroftechnicaltextilestructures)braided,technologiesandthetextilestructuresusedaswoven,knitted,stitchedandnonwoventextilestechnicaltextileswillbebrieflydescribed.madeofcarbonglass,PA,PET,PAN,PE,aramidItisworthmentioningthatforinstan
7、ce,andotherfibresarewidelyused[2,3].withinthecompositeindustry(whichisagreat1.WOVENFABRICSWovenstructureshavethegreatesthistoryofapplicationintextilemanufacturing.Conventionalwovenfabricsconsistoftwosetsofyarnsmutu-allyinterlacedintoatextilefabricstructure.
8、Thethreadsthatrunalongthelengthofthefabricarecalledwarporends,whilethethreadsthatrunalongthewidthofthefabricfromselvedgetosel-vedgearereferredasweftorpicks.Warpandweftyarnsaremutuallypositionedunderthe
