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1、Reviewofmigrationanddevelopmentpoliciesandprogrammesandtheirimpactoneconomicandsocialdevelopment,andidentificationofrelevantprioritiesinviewofthepreparationofthepost-2015developmentframeworkItem4oftheProvisionalAgendaMembersoftheThematicWorkingGrouponInternationalM
2、igrationIncludingHumanTraffickingESCAP,co-ChairILOIOM,co-ChairOCHAOHCHRUNAIDSUNDPUNESCOUNFPAUNHCRUNIAPUNICEFUNODCUNWomenWHOWorldBankOutlineInternationalmigrationandtheUnitedNationsdevelopmentframeworkbeyond2015KeyfeaturesofinternationalmigrationinAsiaandthePacificG
3、enderaspectsSocialimpactsInternationalagreementsKeyareasforactionandcooperationInternationalmigrationandtheUnitedNationsdevelopmentframeworkbeyond2015Migrationcanbeviewedintermsofthecontributionstodevelopmentthatitmakesinbothcountriesoforiginandhostcountries.Migran
4、tscanbeviewedasthesubjectsofdevelopment:enjoymentofrights,decentwork,accesstoservices.KeyfeaturesofinternationalmigrationinAsiaandthePacificLargestflowsareoftemporarymigrantworkersRegulatedbygovernmentsbutcarriedoutbyprivateagenciesPrevalenceofirregularmigrationVar
5、iationingenderdimensionsManytypesofmigrants:highly-skilled,marriagemigrants,internationalstudents,asylumseekers,refugees,displacedpersons,statelessSource:AguniasandAghazaram,IOM,2012.Remittances,selectedcountries,2011(WorldBank)CountryVolumeUS$million%ofGDPBanglade
6、sh11,9979.6China62,4970.8India63,6633.0Indonesia6,9241.0Nepal4,07020.0Pakistan12,2644.8Philippines22,97410.7Samoa12922.5Thailand3,9940.9VietNam8,6005.1SelectedinitiativestocurbirregularmigrationMalaysia,6-Programme:registration,amnesty,legalization,enforcement,moni
7、toringanddeportationRepublicofKorea:EmploymentPermitSystemThailand:registration,memorandaofunderstanding,nationalityverificationGenderaspectsofinternationalmigrationPercentageofofficialdeploymentsIndonesia64Philippines55SriLanka48Thailand18Bangladesh5Genderissues:P
8、rotectionfromabuseStereotypingofoccupationsHighproportionindomesticworkImpactsonfamilySocialimpactsofinternationalmigrationGenderrolesInternation