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大小:3.71 MB
页数:100页
时间:2021-04-19
《最新牛津译林版模块三unit2-Project幻灯片.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、牛津译林版模块三unit2-ProjectUnit2LanguageProjectDesigningabooklet贞(会意)今(会意)疾(会意)夕(象形)雨(象形)其(象形)甲骨文金文战国文字小篆OracleBoneInscriptionsBronzeInscriptionsLesserSealCharacters野鹤巢边松最古仙人掌上雨初晴江流有声断岸千尺小篆Lessersealcharacters隶书草书OfficialScriptCursiveScript永和九年,岁在癸丑,暮春之初,会于会稽山阴之兰亭,修禊事也。
2、群贤毕至,少长咸集。此地有崇山峻岭,茂林修竹。又有清流激湍,映带左右,引以为流觞曲水......王曦之《兰亭序》行书楷书FormalScriptRunningScriptDotheChinesecharactersremainthesameforthousandsofyears?NO!Chinesecharactersarealwayschanging!QuestionReadthearticleonPage38andanswerthequestions.1.WhendidtheChinesewritingbegin?Th
3、ousandsofyearsago.2.WhofirstinventedChinesewriting?CangJie.3.HowwasChinesewritinginvented?CangJiesawthetractsofanimalsinthesnowandhegottheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestostandfordifferentobjects.4.WhendidtheChinesegovernmentintroducesimplifiedcharacters?Inthe19
4、50s.5.WhatdowecallthefirstrealChinesecharacters?Wecallthempictographs,whichmeanlinedrawingsofphysicalobjects.6.HowmanyChinesecharactersarethereintotal?56000.7.WherewerethefirstChinesecharacterswritten?Tortoiseshellsorbones.8.Howdidthecharacterof‘mountain’developov
5、ertime?Canyougiveanyotherexamples?Thepictographforamountainwasoriginallythreepeakstogether.Thenthisbecameonepeakandthreelinesandfinallyturnedintothecharacterweusetoday.Therearesomeotherexamplessuchas‘eye’,‘sun’and‘moon’.仓颉,汉字的创始人,是古代神话传说中黄帝的史官。据说刻在兽骨和龟甲上的文字也是由他发明的
6、,他被尊为“造字圣人”。CangJie,whoisbelievedtohaveinventedChinesecharacters,workedasanofficialundertheYellowEmperorinancientChina.Itissaidthattheinscriptionsonbonesandtortoiseshellswerealsoinventedbyhim.HehasbeentakenasalegendaryfigureinChinesehistoryandculture.Charactersmad
7、ebycombiningtwoormoreelementstogetherThefirstrealChinesecharactersFormsanddevelopmentofChinesecharacters.Pictographs象形字Ideographs会意字TheformofthecharacterswhichareusedtoindicatedirectionsandnumbersCharactersconsistingofthesemantic(语意的)radicalandphonetic(语音的)radical
8、Indicatives指事字pictophonetic形声字PictographApictographisadepiction(描绘)ofamaterialobject.SunMoonMountainSheepBullHumanWoman象形字Ideographscomposedoftwoormoree
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