最新五种基本句型教学讲义PPT.ppt

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1、五种基本句型第一类句型S+ViS+Vi(1)Thesunisrising.It’ssnowing.Thetrainisarriving.MayIgo?S+Vi+adverbial(2)Didyousleepwell?Don’tdrivesofast.Sheswimslikeafish.S+Vt.+自身代词（2）Ican’texpressmyselfinEnglish.NowI’llintroducemyself.Shesawherselfinthemirror.Areyouenjoyingyourselves?固定词组Weengageourselve

2、stofulfillourobligations.S+V+同源宾语（3）Alicelaughedascornfullaugh.Hecouldsleepthepeacefulsleepoftheyoung.Hesmiledastrangesmile.Asheslept,hedreamedadream.Shelivedahappylifeanddiedanaturaldeath.Hesaidhissayandthensatdown.主语＋成语动词＋宾(4)主语+及物动词＋副词+宾语（a）Hehandedinhisresignationthismornin

3、g.Theybroughtforwardanewschemeoftaxation.主语+不及物动词＋介词+宾语（b）Theywillnotagreetothatarrangement.Hethoughtofhisboyhood.主语+不及物动词＋副词＋介词+宾语（c）Weshouldn’tlookdownonthiswork.Thechildrenwereeagerlylookingforwardtotheparty.主语+及物动词＋名词＋介词+宾语（d）Payattentiontoyourgrammar.I’lltakecareofit.主语+及物

4、动词＋自身代词＋介词+宾语（e）Imustaccommodatemyselftoyourplan.Theynolongertroubledthemselvesabouthim.主语＋及物动词＋不定式(作宾语）（5）Someoneisaskingtoseeyou.Wecan’taffordtopaysuchaprice.主语＋动词＋连接副词（代词）＋不定式（6）Youmustlearnwhentogiveadviceandwhentobesilent.Heexplainedhowtousethedictionary.主语＋及物动词＋动名词（作宾语）(7

5、)Wouldyoumindwaitingafewminute?主语＋及物动词＋that引导的从句（作宾语）(8)IhopethatIhavesaidnothingtopainyou.Iguesswe’llleavenow.主语＋及物动词＋连接副（代）词引导的宾语从句（9）Ididn’tknowwheretheyhadgone.Thisshowshowmuchshesympathizedwithhim.由what,whatever引导（10）I’lltellyouwhatIhear.第三类句型：主语＋双宾动词＋间宾＋直宾主语＋双宾动词＋名（代）词＋名词

6、（1）Shegavemehertelephonenumber.Shesangafolksongforus.Ienvyyouyourgoodluck.主语＋双宾动词＋名代词＋从句(2)从句由that引导（a）TellhimI’mout.连接副词（代词）或whether(if)引导（5）CanyounformmewhereMissGreenlives?由what(ever)引导（c）I’lltellyouwhatIreadintoday’spaper.第四类句型：主语＋系动词＋表语主语＋系动词＋形容词（1）Howareyou?I’mfine.Whensh

7、esawthis,sheturnedred.Sheremainedcalm.Thisfoodlooksdelicious.Shealwaysseemspleased,happyandcontented.主语＋系动词＋名词（代词）（2）Hisdreamhasatlastbecomeareality.Hestoodthereandfeltastranger.Istillstandyourfriend.我仍然是你的朋友主语＋系动词＋副词（3）IsHelenin?Ihavebeenoutforawalk.主语＋系动词＋介词短语（4）Thebusstopisj

8、ustacrosstheroad.Thetemperatureisbetween15cand25c.主语＋系