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1、Thecomparativeandthesuperlativethinfat/heavysmartoutgoingfunnyshorttalltallathleticquietserious擅长运动的强健的严肃的庄重的文静的YaoMingisJordan.Jordanistall.YaoMingistaller.Jordan2.26m1.98mtallerthanZengZhiweiisshort.PangChangjianisPanChangjiangisZengZhiwei.shorter.sho
2、rterthanLiuHuanisheavy.FeiMaoisFeiMaoisLiuHuan.80kg90kgheavier.heavierthanLinXinruisthin.LiuYifeiisLiuYifeiisLinXinru.45kg48kgthinner.thinnerthanmoreoutgoingLiYongisChenglong.ChengLongisoutgoing.LiYongismoreoutgoing.outgoingmoreoutgoingthanathleticCheng
3、LongismoreathleticthanLiXiaopeng.LiXiaopengisathletic.ChengLongismoreathletic.moreathleticfunny,serious,smart,calm,wild,big,fat,outgoing,athletic,dirty,heavy,thin,tallsmallereasierhottermoreinterestingsmarterfunnierheavierdirtierbiggerthinnerfattermoreo
4、utgoingmoreseriousmoreathleticcalmerwildertaller形容词比较级规则变化1.一般在词尾加-ereg:coldstrongfastslow2.以字母e结尾的形容词,加-reg:nicelarge3.重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-ereg:thinfat4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-ereg:funnyeasy5.多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加moreeg:beautifulserious一、形容词和
5、副词比较级和最高级的构成1、规则变化构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母;再加-es或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“
6、i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredeasilymoreeasilymosteasily原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthest一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成2
7、、不规则变化原级比较级最高级fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivefarfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermoreathleticmoreexpensivefartherFastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMostathleticMostexpensivefarthestGood,better,best,Never let it rest.Til
8、l good is better,And better,best.好上加好,直到最好;精益求精,永无止境。用所给的形容词副词的适当形式填空。1.Tomis____(tall)thanJim.2.LiLeiis_____(young)boyinhisclass.3.Davidhas____(many)storybooksofallthestudents.4.LiLeispeaksEnglish_______(well)inhisgroup.5