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1、【英语】中考英语初中英语阅读理解的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解"Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,"famousGermanphilosopher（哲学家）FriedrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someAmericanschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets（预算）.Forexample,Chicagopubl
2、icschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfiredover1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandh
3、istory.That'spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn'ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.However,learningmusicisbeneficial（有益的）inmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitie
4、stoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethK.GuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode（解码）themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethin
5、gsatthesametime.Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic：EinsteinplayedtheviolinandGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.（1）SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because____.A.theyweretoodifficulttolearnB.stude
6、ntsintheUSweren'tinterestedinmusicC.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgetsD.thereweren'tenoughmusicteachersintheUS（2）InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto（指代）?A.StudentsinChicago.B.Publicschools.C.ParentsinChicago.D.Firedteachers.（3）Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatpla
7、yingmusicarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（4）What'sthewriter'sopinionaccordingtothispassage?A.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.D.Musicisn'taveryimportantlifeskillforus.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分
8、析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算，这是不合适的，因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。（1）细节题。根据someAmericanschoolshavecutmusicclas
