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1、2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题解析湖南卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共15小题,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,_________thewaytheyactuallyare.A.asB.orC.butC.and答案:C.注:not…but不是。。。而是22.__________thesilenceforthepauses,we
2、couldheareachother’sbreathingandcouldalmostbearourownheartbeats.A.InB.ForC.UnderD.Between答案:A.注:silence常和in搭配,表示“寂静中”,又如:Inthesilenceheheardafaintclickingnoise.23.Polarbearslivemostlyon________seaice,whichtheyuseas_______platformforhuntingseals.A.a;aB.a;theC.不填;aD.the;不
3、填答案:C.注意:ice是不可数名词,在这里是泛指。不可数名词即使前面有半泛指性定语也不加the.如:Chinesehistory24.Thebiggestproblemformostplants,which________justgetupandrunawaywhenthreatened,isthatanimalsliketoeatthem.A.shan’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t答案:B.25.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions—birthdays,awards,graduati
4、ons—________withDad’sflowers.A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B.注:主语是manyoccasions,所以谓语动词要用复数式,bemarkedwith是固定搭配,“。。。有什么印记”,用法如同befilledwithbelinedwithbecrowdedwith等一样,又如:Hisfaceismarkedwithgrief.他脸上有忧伤的痕迹。26.It’shardforhimplayingagainstme.I’vegotnothi
5、ngtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso________.A.farB.wellC.littleD.badly答案:D.badly意为“极为”,他极需赢。27.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhas________studentsdohalfoftheexerciseinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforhomework.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours答案:A.us是宾语,students为us的同谓语,又如:tellusall28.Havingc
6、heckedthedoorswereclosed,and_________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B.注:that引导并列的宾语从句,Having前省去that,并列的两个以that引导的宾语从句即使省略第一个that,第二个that一般不能省。29.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoi
7、ngtodo.A.movedBmovingC.tomoveD.beingmoved答案:B.注:moving是伴随状语。30.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks_________sosmallthatadayisunimportant.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案:A.主语是time31.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,wheresh
8、e________Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying答案:D.注:现在完成时态表示从过去某个时候开始一直持续到说话的时候,还可能