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1、高考英语非谓语精品练习（含解析）选择题部分1.＿＿＿＿＿Monday,mostofthestudentsareathome. A.Being B.Tobe C.Itis D.Itbeing【解析】答案选D。本题考查独立主格结构,因为前后主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。ItbeingSunday相当于AsitisMonday。2.Thelittleboylayonhisback,histeeth＿＿andhisglaringeyes＿＿＿.A.set；looked B.set；looking C.setting；look
2、edD.setting；looking【解析】答案选B。独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语,teeth与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词；look这一动作是eyes所发出,所以用looking。3.Allthethings＿＿＿＿，hissuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours.A.considered B.considering C.toconsider D.consider【解析】答案选A。独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。4.＿
3、＿＿＿whoshewas,shesaidshewasMr.Johnson'sfriend.A.Asking B.Asked C.Tobeasked D.Whenasking【解析】答案选B。分词短语作状语,因为ask与句子的主语（she）之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。5.Hehurriedtothestation,＿＿＿the9：30trainhadalreadyleft.A.tofind B.found C.onlytofind D.onlyfinding【解析】答案选C。本题考查"（only）＋不定式"与"-ing形式"作结
4、果状语的区别。"only＋不定式"表示该结果在主语的预料之外；接"-ing"形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。6.Whichdoyouenjoy＿＿＿yourweekends,fishingorwatchingTV?A.spending B.tospend C.beingspent D.spend【解析】答案选B。本题考查不定式作目的状语,本题极易误选A。其实enjoy的宾语为fishingorwatchingTV。7.＿＿＿allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout.A.Finished B.Havingf
5、inished C.Finishing D.Tofinish【解析】答案选B。因finish这一动作发生在Ihadadrinkandwentout之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。8.Shehadnomoney＿＿＿abirthdaypresentforherchildren.A.tobuywith B.buying C.bought D.withwhichtobuy【解析】答案选D。介词＋关系代词＋不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。9.Fromthedates＿＿＿onthegoldcoin,itiscon
6、formedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.marking B.marked C.tobemarked D.havingbeenmarked【解析】答案选B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作；现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行；过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在goldcoin上,所以用过去分词表示被动。10.＿＿＿＿timeandlabour,cartoonistsgenerallydrawthehandsoftheircharacterswithonly3
7、fingersandathumb.A.Tosave B.Saved C.Saving D.Havingsaved【解析】答案选A。不定式作目的状语，表示为了节约时间。11.O'Nealworkshard.Heisoftenseen＿＿＿heavilybeforehisteammatesstart.A.sweated B.tobesweated C.sweating D.beingsweated【解析】答案选C。分词在句中作主语补足语。因sweat这一动作是he所发出,所以为主动。12.IcanhardlyimaginePeter＿
8、＿＿acrosstheAtlanticOceanin15days.A.sail B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed【解析】答案
