资源描述:
《做波纹梁数值模拟的关键论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、52ndAIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASCStructures,StructuralDynamicsandMaterialsConference
19thAIAA2011-17354-7April2011,Denver,ColoradoSIMULATINGCOMPOSITESCRUSH:FROMTHECOUPONLEVELTOFULLVEHICLECRASHWORTHINESS12KyleC.IndermuehleandVladimirS.SokolinskyDassaultSystèmesSIMULIACorp.,Providence,RI,02909,USAan
2、d3GrahamBarnesEngenuityLimited,WestSussex,RH175HF,UnitedKingdomTheinitialusageofcompositesintheaerospace,automotive,andotherindustrieswasfortheprimarybenefitsoftheirhighstrength-to-weightratios,theabilitytomoldcomplexshapes,andreductioninmanufacturingtime.Today,compositesarealsobeingutilizedtot
3、akeadvantageoftheirexcellentperformancerelatedtoenergyabsorptionduringimpactandcrashevents.AdvancesincommercialFiniteElementAnalysis(FEA)softwarehaveenabledengineerstoaccuratelysimulatetheperformanceofcompositestructuresinthesehigh-speed,highlynonlinearevents.Differentmethodologiesandmodelingap
4、proachesareneededforsimulatingcompositescrushatthecouponlevelversussimulatingthefullvehiclecrashevent.ThispaperpresentsnewFEAtechnologyanddamagemodelsrelatedtocompositescrushanalysistogetherwithmethodologiesforperformingphysics-basedsimulationsatthecouponlevel,phenomenologicalsimulationsatthefu
5、llvehiclelevel,andforapplyingthetwolevelsofmodelingtogether.Adiscussionofthetechnologyisillustratedbyseveralexamples.I.IntroductionompositematerialsareincreasinglyprevalentinmanyindustriesandhavebecomethedominantmaterialinCmanyaerospacevehicles.Today,incontrasttotheirearlierdays,compositemateri
6、alsareusedincriticalloadbearingandenergyabsorbingstructuralcomponents.Therearemanywell-knownbenefitstousingcomposites,buttherearealsosomechallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantdesigndifficultiesistheabilitytoreliablysimulatehowthecompositepartwillperformduringanimpacteventduetothevariouscomplexfailu
7、remodesthatcompositeshave.Numerouspapersdescribethesefailuremodesanddiscusssimulationmethodologiesandtechnologiesforanalyzingthem.The“crushing”ofacompositeasaresultofimpactmaycausesimultaneousmatrixfailure,fiberbreakage,anddelamin