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1、Free!!!(GroundFloor，includingLevel0-2)、(UpperFloor，includingLevel3-5)、(LowerFloor，includingLevel-1、-2)Atotalofmorethan100showrooms：Africapavilion,pavilion,pavilionofancientEgypt,ancientGreekandRomanpavilion,pavilioninAsia,Europe,theMiddleEastpavilion,specialexhibitionhallHistoryo
2、ftheBritishMuseumEstablishedin1753.Themuseumfirstopenedtothepublicon15January1759inMontaguHouseinBloomsbury,onthesiteofthecurrentmuseumbuilding.ItsexpansionoverthefollowingtwoandahalfcenturieswaslargelyaresultofanexpandingBritishcolonialfootprintandhasresultedinthecreationofsever
3、albranchinstitutions,thefirstbeingtheBritishMuseum(NaturalHistory)inSouthKensingtonin1887.Until1997,whentheBritishLibrary(previouslycenteredontheRoundReadingRoom)movedtoanewsite,theBritishMuseumwasuniqueinthatithousedbothanationalmuseumofantiquitiesandanationallibraryinthesamebui
4、lding.Themuseumisanon-departmentalpublicbodysponsoredbytheDepartmentforCulture,MediaandSport,andaswithallothernationalmuseumsintheUnitedKingdomitchargesnoadmissionfee.Since2002thedirectorofthemuseumhasbeenNeilMacGregor.TheBritishMuseumisamuseumofhumanhistoryandcultureinLondon.Its
5、collections,whichnumbermorethan7millionobjects.areamongstthelargestandmostcomprehensiveintheworldandoriginatefromallcontinents,illustratinganddocumentingthestoryofhumanculturefromitsbeginningtothepresent.threetreasuresoftheBritishMuseumTheRosettaStoneofEgypt埃及罗塞塔石碑Thecollectionwa
6、smadein196BC,afternapoleon'sdefeatinEgypt,BritainacquiredoneofthemostpreciousculturalrelicsinEgypt.ThestonetablethasthesamecontentinGreek,theancientEgyptianandtemporalpopularwritingsystem.It’sanimportantmilestonetoresearchancientEgyptianhistory.TheElginMarbles埃尔金大理石雕塑TheElginMarb
7、lesispartoftheancientGreekParthenonsculpturesandarchitecturalremnants,sofarhasahistoryofmorethan2500years.TheElginmarblesisoneofthemostrepresentativeexhibitsoftheBritishmuseum.AdmonitionsScroll女史箴图AdmonitionsScrollistheearliestChinesesilkpainting,hasthemilestonesignificanceinChin
8、esearthistory.ItisthisfortheQingempire,t
