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1、英语图表类作文(万能套用模式)写作策略1,图表作文的体裁和格式特点由图表作文的内容和要求来看,它主要用来说明现实生活中某一现象或介绍,说明某一方面的情况,因此该类写作一般要求为说明文或议论文范畴,文章句子时态以一般现在时为主.2,2,图表作文的篇章结构特点第一部分:(Opening)开门见山,简要概括图表信息所反映的规律;是增还是减;是一者变化还是多者变化;变化的幅度是大还是小等.在阐述变化规律时,要适当引用数据来说明和佐证图表所反映的问题和得出结论.如accordingtothefigure,45%oftheruralpeople….第二部分:(Body
2、)分析或解释所反映的问题产生的原因.为了使叙述具有条理性可用first,second,或firstly,secondly等来列举理由,同时为了使理由充分,还可用if,once,unless,though,eventhough等引导的各种状语从句或while,onthecontrary等表示正反对比的短语第三部分:(Ending)最后总结归纳或发表评论或感想,通常廖廖几句即可,切忌过长.Observethelinechartandtellusyourunderstandingofit.thesubjectthemeaningofthenumbers…Anex
3、ampleAnexamplechange图表作文常用的短语和句型1,引入话题(1)chart/diagram,table,figure,data(2)Asisillustrated/describedinthechart/figure…正如图表所述/描写的那样...Itcanbeseenfromthegraph/tablethat…从图表中可看出...Accordingtothedataofthetable…按照图表Fromthechartwecanseethat…从表中我们可知Intermsof从...角度来说Forexample/forinstance
4、列如Itisobviousthat…/obviously….显而易见Observethechartcarefullyanddescribethemaintrend.AnexampleDecreaseincrease基本句型项目+动词+副词+时间ChineselearnersinJapanincreaseddramaticallysinceJune1995.Therebea+adj.+趋势+时间TherewasadramaticincreasesinceJun.1995.时间+shows/sees/witnesses/____________________
5、______________+各种趋势(increase,decrease,etc)June1995witnessedadramaticturningpointoftheNo.ofChineselearnersinJapan.unfolds/indicates/reveals/reflectsIncrease(上升)slight/small/__________________increaselarge/huge/sudden/________________________increasegradual/steadyincreasereachapeak/
6、thetopof…Thebiggestchangeoccurredintheperiodwhen…minor/insignificantconsiderable/significantDecrease/decline(下降)________________________________decrease(小的/轻微的)_________________________________________________decrease(大的)_______________decreasereachthe________________of…slight/min
7、or/small/insignificantconsiderable/large/huge/suddengradual/steadybottom/floor/significantFluctuation(波动)vary/rangebetween数字Aand数字Bvary/rangefrom数字Ato数字BSame(相同点)In时间,Aenjoys/suffersthesame趋势as…BeforeJune1995thechangeofthenumberofstudentslearningChineseinJapansufferedthesamedecrea
8、seasitdidinFrance.Littledifferenc