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时间:2020-11-23
《(完整版)第三节语法填空无提示词.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、第三节无提示词从近两年的新课标(Ⅰ)卷高考题来看,在语法填空题的10个题中会设置3个无提示词的空,做题时如遇到无提示词的空,需分析句子结构的完整性,判断句子缺什么,从而判断空格题可能填什么词类,如介词、代词、连词、冠词、情态动词等。若句子缺主语或宾语,则一定填名词或代词,然而,语法填空的纯空格题不要求填名词,所以就只有可能填代词了。这时,要根据语境与结构,判断应该填哪种代词,指人还是指物,主格、宾格还是所有格,单数还是复数,关联还是指代等。1.Icouldfeeltheylookeddownupon6.2.Lastyear,mybroth
2、erandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaidwasawonderfulholidaydestination.3.Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.Tomwentandreturnedsoon,andsaidhehadfound.4.Therewereotherpeoplebehindhim,butaftersomeminutes7______walkedaw
3、ayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.在名词前或在“形容词+名词”前的纯空格,一般填冠词、不定代词或形容词性物主代词,主要根据语境与句意来确定。1.MrJohnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heownedfarm,2.Nowyearslater,thisriveisoneof_______mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.3.Thepoorofficerwasleftwithfastdecisiontomak
4、e.4.Ididn’twanttogotoschoolanylonger,soIfoundtemporaryjobduringmysummervacation.5.Thesurestwaytosuccessistokeepyourdirectionandstickto_______goal.6.Nowyearslater,thisriveisoneof_______mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.在非主语名词、代词前的纯空格,有时填介词,常根据固定搭配、习惯用法及句意来决定。1.
5、ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway______car.2.Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflatanotherstudentwhoyouthinkisn’tdoinghershareofthehousework.3.whileotherguyscaughtonlythreeorfouraday,Sam’sboatwasalwaysfull1fish.4.Onedaybeforethefinalexam,shecameuptomeandsaid,“Cou
6、ldyoupleaseexthis_____me?两个句子之间的纯空格,一般填连词,且常根据整个句子的结构及句子间的关系来确定句子间是并列关系还是从属关系,从而确定是填并列连词还是从属连词或关系词,用于连接并列句、引导状语从句、名词性从句或定语从句。1.Maybeyouhaveahabit______isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.2.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersofth
7、eLiRiver_________arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65________(painting).3.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass5itbegantorainheavily.4.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket9peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.两个(或两个以上)并列的词、短语或句子之间的纯空格,表示并列、选择、转折
8、或因果等逻辑关系,用连词或连接副词,如and,but,or,so,not...but...,either...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso.
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