初中英语常用动词搭配和动词短语以及辨析.docx

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1、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新资料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯初中英语常用动词搭配1.动词后接todoappreciatedoingsth.感激做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事asksb.todosth.请（叫）某人做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事payattentiontodoing注意做某事ordersbtodosth.命令某人做某事avoiddoing避免做某事wantsbtodosth.想要做某事3.动词后既接to又接ingh

2、elpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事wishsbtodosth.希望某人做某事(1)remembertodosth.记得要做某事wouldliketodosth.想要做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事(2)forgettodosth.忘记要做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事(3)regrettodosth.遗憾要做某事forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事r

3、egretdoingsth.遗憾做过某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事(4)trytodosth.尽力做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事(5)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事plantodosth.计划做某事stopdoingsth.停止做（正在做的）某事preparetodosth.预备做某事(6)meantodosth.打算做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事promisetodosth.许诺做某

4、事(7)can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事(8)goon/continuetodosth.继续做另一件事failtodosth.未能做某事goon/continuedoingsth.继续做同一件事happentodosth.碰巧做某事(9)like/love/hatetodosth具体活动（一次性）needsbtodosth需要某人做某事like/love/hatedoingsth表示习惯（一贯性）2.动词后接

5、ing(10)need/wanttodosth.想要做某事（主动）need/wantdoingsth.想要被做（被动）considerdoingsth.考虑做某事(11)allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事(12)advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事feellikedoingsth.想要做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事(13)encouragesb.todost

6、h.鼓励某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事encouragedoingsth.鼓励做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事(14)permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事permitdoingsth允许做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事4.动词后接动词原形dopreventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事(1)letsb.dosth.让某人做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事(2)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事forbi

7、ddoingsth.制止做某事=makesthdoneforgivedoingsth.原谅做某事(3)havesb.dosth.使某人做某事stopsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事=havesthdone⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新资料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯(4)seesb.dosth.看见某人做过某事seesb.doing看见某人正在做某事(5)hearsb.dosth.听见某人做过某事hearsb.doing听见某人正在做某事(6)findsb.dosth.发现某人做过某事findsb.doing

8、sth.发现某人正在做某事(7)watchsb.dosth.察看某人做某事(8)hadbatterdosth.最好做某事4