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1、孙鹏耀英语练习1.clothes,cloth,clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof2exercise,exercises,practice exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practicemakesperfect.3.officer,official officer部队的军官,official政府官员anarmyofficer4.
2、cook,cooker cook厨师,cooker厨具Heisagoodcook.5.damage,damages damage不可数名词,损害,损失;damages复数形式,赔偿金$900damages6.police,policeman police警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman指某个具体的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse.7.none,nothing,noone none强调有多少,nothing,noone强调有没有,nothing指物,noone指人 -
3、--Howmany…/Howmuch…?---None.8.anyone,anyone anyone指人,不能接of,anyone指人物均可,可接ofanyoneofyou9.chick,chicken 二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉Thechickenisdelicious.10.telegram,telegraph 当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph11.atall,afterall atall根本,全然,afterall到底,毕竟Afterall
4、heisachild.12.high,highly high具体的高,highly抽象的高,高度的thinkhighlyof13.healthy,healthful healthy健康的,健壮的,healthful有益于健康的healthfulexercise14.sleeping,asleep,sleepy sleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困的,有睡意的asleepingbabyThebabyisasleep.I’msleepy.15.gold,golden gold指真金制品,golden
5、指金色的,但金鱼用goldfishagoldring16most,mostly most用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very,当大部分,大多数解时是形容词或名词,mostly大部分,是副词mostpeople,thepeoplearemostly…17.aloud,loud aloud出声地,loud大声地readaloud(出声地读)18.worth,worthy 二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接tobedone,ofbeingdone Itisworthvisiting.=It’sworhytobev
6、isited.=It’sworthyofbeingvisited.19.bad,badly bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need,want,require连用为"很,非常"gobadIneedthebookbadly.20.beforelong,longbefore beforelong不久以后,longbefore很久以前notlongbefore=beforelong21.instead,insteadof instead是副词,放在句首或句末,insteadof是介词短语,放在句中Hedidn’tseeafil
7、m.InsteadhewatchedTV. HewatchedTVinsteadofseeingafilm.22.respectful,respectable respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的berespectfultotheaged23.outwards,outward 二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词anoutwardvoyage24.pleasant,pleased,pleasing pleasant常用作定语,pleased,pleasing常用作
8、表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物apleasanttripThetripispleasing.25.understanding,understandable understanding明白事理