【全国卷】2020版高考英语二轮 专题限时集训14　阅读七选五——说明文三含解析.doc

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1、专题限时集训(十四)　阅读七选五——说明文(Ⅲ)(对应学生用书第117页)A【导学号：52384062】(2017·长春市质监一)Areyouhavingtroubleconcentratingwhenyou'rereadingabookorlisteningtoalecture？Thislistofactivitiesmighthelptoimproveyourstudyhabits.Makealist.Weoftenhavetroublepayingattentiontoonethingbecau

2、seourbrainwantstothinkaboutsomethingelse.1Youdon'tworryaboutwhateverelseyoushouldbedoing.Sleepmore.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhosleepfewerthaneighthoursanightforaperiodoftimehaveslowerresponsesystemsandmoredifficultyrecallinginformation.2Eathealthierfoods.Ma

3、nypeopleenjoyfoodshighinfatsandsugars.3Theymightgiveyouatemporaryburstofenergy.However，thatenergyissoonfollowedbyacrash.Reducescreentime.Thismaybethemostunpopularsuggestionamongyoungpeople.Screentime—timespentlookingatcellphones，televisions，computerscre

4、ens，hasacleareffectontheattentionspan.45Concentrationimprovesforstudentswhoparticipateinteamsports.Itcouldbethatbeingactiveishelpfulinthisway.Participatinginasporttrainsyourbraintoconcentrateonspecifictasks，andshutoutotherthoughts.A．Beactive.B．Practicem

5、ore.C．Thesefoodscanprovideenoughenergyforfocusing.D．Butthesefoodscan'tbehelpfulenoughwhenitcomestofocusing.E．Thatisbadnewsforteenswhostayupstudyingthenightbeforeatest.F．Researchersadviseparentstolimititwhentheirchildrenneedtobefocused.G．Bywritingdownall

6、thethingsyouneedtodo，you'llgainasenseofcontrol.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文.介绍了几种提高注意力的方法.1．G　[根据本段的主题句“列清单”以及空后的“Youdon'tworryaboutwhateverelseyoushouldbedoing.”可知，选G项.]2．E　[根据本段的主题句“Sleepmore.”和空前一句的内容可知，选E项.]3．D　[下文的“thatenergyissoonfollowedbyacrash”与D项中的“can'tbe

7、helpfulenough”相对应，故答案为D.]4．F　[本段的主题句“Reducescreentime.”与选项F中的“limitit”对应，故答案为F.]5．A　[空处为本段的主题句，由下文的“Itcouldbethatbeingactiveishelpfulinthisway.”可知，答案为A.]B(2017·广州市综合测试一)We'veallexperiencedpeerpressure(同伴压力)．Ithappenstoeverybody.However，peoplehavediffere

8、ntreactions.Confidentpeoplerefusetodothingstheydon'twanttodo，butshyandanxiouspeopleoftengivein.Itmaybebecausetheywanttobeliked.Itmaybebecausetheyworrythattheirfriendswillmakefunofthem，orperhapsthey'rejustcuriousabouttryingsomethi