高一英语《Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China》 Grammar练习.doc

高一英语《Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China》 Grammar练习.doc

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1、Book3Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaGrammar:Definingattributiveclauses:ofwhom/ofwhich(__________________________)I.LearningObjectives:1.Tobeabletoremembertheattributiveclauses.2.TodeveloptheabilitytousetheAttributiveClauses.3.Tobeabletofinishthepracticecorrectly.II.Lear

2、ningProcedure:Step1:LearnaboutthemeaningsanddifferencesamongtheAttributiveClauses.1.例句分析:Adictionaryisabookwhichgivesthemeaningofwords.句子主干:定语从句:先行词:关系代词:2.分类:限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句①限定性定语从句是句中不可缺少的组成部分,使先行词区别于同类其他事物;主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开.其引导词:关系代词和关系副词,作宾语时一些关系代词可以省略.Chinaisacountrywhichhasalonghistory

3、. InthestreetIsawamanwhowasfromAfrica. ②非限定性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明,没有这种从句不影响主句意思完整.一般用逗号把主句和从句分开.其引导词:as,who,whom,whose,which,ofwhich,when,where等,不用that或why,不能省略.Hismother,wholoveshimverymuch,isstrictwithhim. LastsummerIvisitedthePeople’sGreatHall,inwhichmanyimportantmeetingsareheldeveryyear. ③

4、对比:ⅰ.Herbrotherwhoisnowasoldieralwaysencourageshertogotocollege.()Herbrother,whoisnowasoldier,alwaysencourageshertogotocollege.()ⅱ.Allthebooksthathavepicturesinthemarewellwritten.()Allthebooks,whichhavepicturesinthem,arewellwritten.()Step2:ExplanationsandPractice.1.关系代词的用法:指代内容所做成分是否可省略th

5、atwhichwhowhomwhoseTheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.Theman(whom/who)ItalkedtoisMr.Li.Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys. Theseasonthat/whichcomesafterspringissummer. 42.that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。Haveyouta

6、kendowneverythingthatMr.Lisaid? There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom.Thisisthefirstbookthathehasread.ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.Whoisthemanthatisreadingthenewspaperoverthere?Lookatthemanandhisdonkeythatarewalkingupthestreet.Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.3.as和which引导

7、非限制性定语从句的区别①which引导的从句只能放在主句之后;as引导的从句,可放在句首、句中或句尾。②which既可代指先行词,又可代指整个主句的内容。as只能代指整个主句的内容。常带有“正如”之意,且已形成固定结构。③先行词前有thesame,such限定时,关系词只能用as.Asisreported,Chinahasbecomeanimportantcountryintheworld.Mysonnowgoestotheschool,whichIusedgotowhenIwasachild.Ihavethesameopin

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