一般过去时课件（PPT）.ppt

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1、一般过去时什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时表示过去发生的动作、或存在的状态。LOREMIPSUMDOLORLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipisicingelit,seddoeiusmodtemporincididuntutlaboreetdoloremagnaaliqua.Utenimadminimveniam,quisnostrudexercitationullamcolaborisnisiutaliquipexeacommodoconsequat.I___12yearsoldthis

2、year.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.He____inShanghaiyesterday.PleaselookatthesentencesamwasiswasThey____inChinatoday.他们今天在中国。They____inJapanyesterday.他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewereI____eggsandmilkforbreakfasteverymorning.I____noodlesforbreakfastyesterdaymor

3、ning.He_____fruiteveryday.He_____3applesyesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhadIgetupat6:30everymorning.I___upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式gotplaye

4、ddidTheydon’twatchTVintheevening.They_________TVlastnight.Shedoesn’tplaybasketballafterschool.She_________basketballafterschoolyesterday.Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?___you__toschoolonfootyesterday.Doeshegotoschoolbybuseveryday?___he___toschoolbybusyesterday?don’t/doe

5、sn’tdo/doesdidn’tdiddidn’twatchdidn’tplayDidDidgogo谓语构成1.动词be2.动词have,has3.助动词do,does4.其他动词用过去式was,werehaddid一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外)Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Theywenttoschoolyesterday.一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成（参看书本）规则变化1.一般加ed2.以e结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字

6、母，再加ed.work—workedchange—changedprefer—preferredstop—stopped4.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先改y为i,再加edstudy—studied5.不规则变化.(见不规则动词表)1.在过去某一时间内发生的动作：Hegothomeatteno’clocklastnight.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often，always等表示频度的间状语连用：Ioftengotupveryearlyatthattime.用法3.表示已故的人所做的事情。ComradeLeiFengdid

7、gooddeedsinhislife.4.表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。MissLiugotupatseveno’clockthismorning,dressed,hadbreakfast,andwenttowork.1.与ago连用：amomenttwominutesthreehoursfivedaysoneweeksixmonthsfouryearsago用于一般过去时的时间状语lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybefore

8、yesterday2.与last连用3.与yesterday连用：4.与one...连用：onemorningeveningdayMondayafternoon5.与that...连用：thatmorningwinterdayyear