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1、北京市房山区2020届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题本试卷共12页,120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试卷自行保存。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)密阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的词,封在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。线A内Learningisn’tsimplyaboutearningdegreesorattendingstoriedinstit
2、utions.Books,onlinecourses,MOOCs,professionaldevelopmentprograms,podcasts,andotherresourceshave不neverbeenmoreaccessible,1(make)iteasierthanevertomakeahabitoflifelong能learning.Everyday,eachofus2(offer)theopportunitytopursuedevelopment.Peoplewhodevotethemselvestole
3、arningandwhoexhibitcuriosityarealmostalways3答(happy)andmoresociallyandprofessionallyengagingthanthosewhodon’t.题BThehigh-speedrailwaylineconnectingBeijingandZhangjiakou,theco-hostcityoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,wentintooperationonDecember30th,2019.4(design)with
4、5Gsignalsandwirelesscharging,thesmarttrainG8811departedfromBeijingNorthRailwayStation58:30amtoZhangjiakou.Therailwayis174kmlong,with10stationsalongtheline.Withamaximumdesignspeedof350kph,itgreatlyreducesthetraveltimefromoverthreehoursto47minutes,facilitatinginter
5、-citytraffic.Sofar,thelengthofChina’srailroadlinesinservice6(reach)139,000km,including35,000kmofhigh-speedrail,rankingfirstintheworld.CForsythia(连翘)isoneoftheearliest7(flower)bloominginspring,betweenMarchandMay.Itisapopularplantknownforitsbarebranchesfilledwithb
6、rilliantyellowflowers.Theplanthasfourpetalsanditsbranchesstretchupward,8isnativetoChina.It’seasytogrow9itcantolerateunfavorableconditionsandpartialshade,butitgrowsbestinfullsun.DuringJulyandAugustitproducesfruit,oftenusedin10(tradition)Chinesemedicine,provenbysom
7、eoftheearliestChinesemedicaltextsdatingbacktosome4,000years.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ReachingImpossibleHeightsXia,69,reachedthepeakofMountQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworldonMay14th,2018.What’sremarkable,h
8、owever,isthatXiahasno11ofhisown.XiawaschosenbytheChinesemountaineeringteamin1974andtogetherwithhisteammates,Xia12MountQomolangmain1975.However,heandsomeofhiste