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1、考前20天冲刺语法填空短文改错满分策略***打破思维定势,结合语境做判断***策略分析:在经过大量的刷题之后,考生很容易行程思维定式,但是语法填空和短文改错都以语篇为载体,有些考点是必须结合语境,而不是简单的搭配。只有利用了语境,完整处理整个语篇信息,综合考虑,才有可能拿到满分。策略一:动词转化成名词之后的单复数形式和形容词、副词的否定前缀【典题精析】AHappinessislikeasmallstonedroppedintoapooltocauseacircleofripples.1Stevenso
2、nhassaid,beinghappyisaduty.Thereisnoexactdefinitionof2word“happiness”.Happypeoplearehappy___3__allsortsofreasons.Thekeyisnotwealthorphysicalwell-being,sincewefindbeggars,thedisabledandso-called4(fail),whoareextremelyhappy.5(stay)happyissatisfactionofsou
3、landcharacter.6isnotselfishtotrytoachieveit.Itis,indeed,adutytoourselvesandothers.Being7(happy)islikeaninfectiousdisease.Itcausespeopletostayawayfromthesufferer.Hesoonfindshimselfaloneandsad.Thereis,8,acureforit:ifyoudon’tfeelhappy,pretendtobe!It9(work)
4、.Beforelongyouwillfindthatyouattractpeople.Youdiscoverhowdeeplyrewardingitistobethecenterofwiderandwidercirclesofgoodwill.Thenthemake-believebecomesareality.Youbecome10(real)happy.解题提示:4小题和7小题要联系上下文,不可以草率处理。策略二、固定短语中的多维度考查和故事情节的环境暗示【典题精析】(2019·广西三市联考)Jo
5、e'splanelandedontimeatHeathrowAirport.Hehad1._______(exact)onehourtogetoutoftheairportandgoacrossthecenterofLondontocatchhistraintoManchester.Hehurriedthroughtheairport,andthenraced2.______thetaxisign.Unfortunately,atthatmoment,hisluggagebrokeanddirtyso
6、cks,shirtsandunderwearwereallovertheairportfloor.Joewasso3._________(embarrass)thathequicklyputeverythingbackintohisluggage.4.______(push)hiswaythroughthecrowdsofpeople,hefinallymadeittothetaxirank.Hejumpedintothenearesttaxi,shouting,“EustonStation,quic
7、kly,please!”Thetaxisetoffatsuch5.____highspeedthatJoewasthrowbackward,hittinghishead6._________theglass.Thetaxispedonandfinallyarrivedinthecitycentre,andalsothemiddleofatrafficjam!Itwouldbe7.________(quick)towalkthere!Joeoffered8._________(pay)thedriver
8、,gotoutofthetaxi,andranalongthepavementandpastalltheshop9.__________(window).Atlast,hecouldseethestationopposite.Hesighedwithrelief—he10._______(be)homeintimeforChristmas.解题提示:5小题必须看清句子结构、在suchas还是sucha之间进行选择。6小题必须还原语境7小题一定是简单地形容