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1、GrammarSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气Aims1.KnowthefunctionsandstructuresoftheSubjunctiveMood.2.LearntousetheSubjunctiveMood.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhad1millionyuan?IfIhad1millionyuan,Iwould…Q&AStep1IfIhad1millionyuan,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.IfIhad1millionyuan,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.IfIhad1milliony
2、uan,Iwouldgoshopping.Isitpossiblethatyouhavesomuchmoneynow?SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气定义:用来表示说的话不是事实,或者是不可能发生的情况,而是一种愿望,建议,假设的语气叫虚拟语气。祈使语气Let’sgo.陈述语气Iamagirl.虚拟语气IfIwereaboy.语气的分类afactawish虚拟语气在‘if’条件句中的用法SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气虚拟语气在‘wish’和“ratherthan”宾语从句中的用法TrytodiscoverWhatisthestructureoftheS
3、ubjunctiveMoodin“if“clauses?Step2Findoutthestructure1.IfIwereyou,IwouldgiveAIDSpatientahug.2.IfIhadtakenyouradviceyesterday,Iwouldn’thavemadeamistake.3.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,theywouldn’tgoforanouting.时间If条件句主句过去haddonewouldshould+havedonesthcould现在were/didwouldshould+dosthcould将来did/w
4、ereshoulddoweretodowouldshould+dosthcould1.IfIwereyou,IwouldgiveAIDSpatientahug.2.IfIhadtakenyouradviceyesterday,Iwouldn’thavemadeamistake.3.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,theywouldn’tgoforanouting.(与现在事实相反)(与过去事实相反)(与将来事实相反)if的省略如果条件句中有were,had,should等助动词,可将if省略,而把were,had或should置于句首,来表达以if引导
5、的条件句的相同意思。1.IfIwereyou,IwouldgiveAIDSpatientahug.2.IfIhadtakenyouradviceyesterday,Iwouldn’thavemadeamistake.3.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,theywouldn’tgoforanouting.WereIyou,HadItakenyouradviceyesterday,Shoulditraintomorrow,Makeupthesentences1.IfIwereasinger,Iwould``````.2.IfIwereacook,Iwoul
6、d``````.3.IfIwereateacher,Iwould``````.4.IfIwereadoctor,Iwould``````.5.IfIbecameasuperwoman,Iwould``````.6.IfIwereaboss,Iwould``````.7.IfIwereKobe,Iwould``````.8.IfIsawaUFO,Iwould``````.9.IfIhadtoomuchmoney,Iwould``````.10.IfIhadaplaneIwould``````.11.IfIwereababy,Iwould``````.12.IfIwer
7、ehandsome,Iwould``````.13.IfIwereJackieChen,Iwould``````.14.IfIwereatiger,Iwould``````.1.如果我是你的话,我现在会用另一种方法做那件事.IfIwereyou,Iwoulddoitinanotherway.3.如果明天下雨,我们就不去露营了.Ifitweretoraintomorrow,wewouldn’tgocamping.2.要是你早来几分钟的话,你就能见到他了。Ifyouhadcomeafewminutesearlier,youwouldhavemethim.4.如果没有