定语从句重难点复习.ppt

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1、定语从句复习重难点1.I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.3.Iwenttotheplace_____________Iworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_________

2、____________hegave.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhichwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which及物动词及物动词及物动词考点1：关系词的选用依据所缺句子成分选择相应的关系词1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstol

3、en.5)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhich考点2：that与which1.位置:as从句可在主句前或主句后,而which从句只可在主句后.Hefailedintheexam,whichmadehisparentsangryAsweallknow,theearthisround2.意义:as从句常是一些固定结构asisknowntoall,众所周知asweexpected,正如预料的那样aseverybodyknows正如人们知道的那样thesam

4、e…as,such…as,和……一样.Aswehadexpected,hefailedintheexam.Marywaslateforschool,asoftenhappened.考点3：as与which3.在such...as,so...as,thesame...as，as...as结构中，关系代词常用asThisisnotsuchabookasIexpected.IliveinthesamebuildingashelivesinHereissobigastoneasnomancanlift.区分；ThisisthesamewatchasIlost.Thisisthe

5、samewatchthatIlost.填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.Theway_________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填缺状语缺宾语考点4：theway用做先行词3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythat

6、C.inthewayD.thewaywhich高考题链接：考点5：介词+关系词1.Doyouknowtheboy______yourmotheristalking?2.Hegavemesomenovels___________Iamnotveryfamiliar.3.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstgottoParis.5.(06浙江)Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.whichtowhomwithwhic

7、honwhichThisisthechildwhom/thatIwilltakecareof.4.译：这是我要照顾的小孩。关系代词前介词的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，请体会：e.g.Isthatthenewspaperforwhichyouoftenwritearticles?2.根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配，如：e.g.CanyouexplaintomehowtousetheseidiomsaboutwhichI’msure.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：e.g.1949wastheyearinwhichth