学术英语理工类Unit 1答案.ppt

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1、学术英语理工AcademicEnglishforScienceandEngineering第二版byHeCanwenInthisunit,youwilllearnhowto:askprobingquestionsincriticalthinking;haveabetterunderstandingofbasicelementsofresearchpapers;chooseaparticulartopicforyourresearch;formulateresearchquestions;writeaworkingtitle(暂定标题);avoidplagiarism;

2、usecitations;usesourcesbyquotingandsummarizing.Unit1ChoosingaTopic1Criticalreading2Academicwriting3LiteracyskillsUnitContentsCriticalthinking(askingquestions)UnderstandingthetextEnhancinglanguageabilityDoingResearchProjectsDecidingonatopicFormulatingresearchquestionsWritingaworkingtitle

3、AvoidingplagiarismCitationsQuotingSummarizingScanthetextquicklyanddiscussthefollowingquestionswithapartner.Howmanysectionsdoesaresearchpapercontain?Whatarethey?Whyshoulditbedividedinto“Introduction”,“Methods”andothersections?Howmanyarticlesorresearchpapersdoestheauthorcite?Why?1.Critica

4、lReadingHowtoreadresearcharticlesWhatarethecharacteristicsofthelanguageofaresearchpaper?Isitmoreformalandobjectiveorinformalandsubjective?Why?Doyouthinkitnecessarytolearnhowtoreadandevenwriteresearchpapers?Why?1.CriticalReadingHowtoreadresearcharticlesReadthearticle“ResearchReportsforTe

5、chnicalWriting”onPage24-26andanswerthequestionsbelow.Howmanybasicelementsarethereinaresearchreportorpaper?Whatarethey?Whyisagoodknowledgeofpreviousstudiesofthetopicnecessary?Whyistheproceduressectionimportant?1.CriticalReadingHowtoreadresearcharticlesFour.Theyareproblemsection,procedure

6、ssection,resultsectionanddiscussionsection.Becauseitwillcontributetothecredibilityoftheresearch.Itcanallowthereadertoduplicatetheexperimentifthereissomedoubtaboutyourfindings.Whatarethecontentsofthediscussionsection?Whatarethemajorrequirementsofaresearchpaperintermsofstyle?1.CriticalRea

7、dingHowtoreadresearcharticlesAccuracy,clarity,andcompleteness.Itmayevaluatetheresearchresultsfully,pointoutwhatquestionsremainunansweredandperhapssuggestdirectionsforfurtherresearch.Groupdiscussion:WhatisCriticalthinking(CT)?WhyisCTimportanttouniversitystudentsaswellasacitizen?