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时间:2020-05-15
《甲状腺手术患者体位摆放法的改良.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、解放军护理杂志N“rJChinPLA·67·甲状腺手术患者体位摆放法的改良沈秋月(嵊州市人民医院手术室,浙江嵊州312400)【摘要】目的探讨甲状腺手术患者体位摆放的改良方法。方法便利抽样法选取2013年8月至2014年3月,在嵊州市人民医院手术室实施甲状腺手术患者100例为研究对象,按入院时间先后,将其分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组患者手术体位摆放时应用体位垫,而观察组患者不采用体位垫,而是通过调整手术床进行体位摆放。比较两组患者体位摆放时间、效果、麻醉安全及患者术后48h的舒适度。结果观察组患者体位摆放时间为(O.98士0.18)min,短于对照组的(2.
2、O3±O.23)min,差异有统计学意义(£一25.81,P3、oi:10.3969/j.issn.1008—9993.2015.02.023【中图分类号】R472.3【文献标志码】A【文章编号】1008—9993(2015)02—0067—02ImprovementofthePostureofPatientsUndergoingThyroidSurgeryShengQiuyue(Operationroom,People’SHospitalofShengzhou,Shengzhou312400,ZhejiangProvince,China)【AbstractJObjectiveTodiscusstheimprovementmeth4、odoftheappropriatepatientspostureinthyroidsurgery.MethodsByconveniencesampling,100patientswereselectedandequallydividedintocontrolgroupandobservationgroupaccordingtotheadmissiontime.Thepatientsincontrolgroupwereusingpositionpadwhiletheobservationgroupadjustedtheoperationbedinstead.Postu5、ringspeeds,effect,anesthesiasafetyand48hourspostoperativecorn—fortlevelwerecomparedbetweentwogroups.ResultsTheposturetimeofpatientsinobservationgroupwas(O.98±O.18)min,whichwasshorterthancontrolgroupof(2.03±0.23)min,andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(=25.81,P6、reswerefineinbothgroupsandthedoctorsinbothgroupsweresatisfiedwiththeexposure.Controlgrouphad2casesofbreathingtubedropping,1caseofarterialductrelease,and3casesofheartelectrodewireandelectricalsheetisolation。whiletheobservationgrouphadnoneoftheaboveaccident.Thepostoper—ativeNRSpainaverage7、scorewas(O.28±0.78),whichwaslowerthancontrolgroupof(1.40±2.04),andthediffer—encewasstatisticallysignificant(一3.620,P
3、oi:10.3969/j.issn.1008—9993.2015.02.023【中图分类号】R472.3【文献标志码】A【文章编号】1008—9993(2015)02—0067—02ImprovementofthePostureofPatientsUndergoingThyroidSurgeryShengQiuyue(Operationroom,People’SHospitalofShengzhou,Shengzhou312400,ZhejiangProvince,China)【AbstractJObjectiveTodiscusstheimprovementmeth
4、odoftheappropriatepatientspostureinthyroidsurgery.MethodsByconveniencesampling,100patientswereselectedandequallydividedintocontrolgroupandobservationgroupaccordingtotheadmissiontime.Thepatientsincontrolgroupwereusingpositionpadwhiletheobservationgroupadjustedtheoperationbedinstead.Postu
5、ringspeeds,effect,anesthesiasafetyand48hourspostoperativecorn—fortlevelwerecomparedbetweentwogroups.ResultsTheposturetimeofpatientsinobservationgroupwas(O.98±O.18)min,whichwasshorterthancontrolgroupof(2.03±0.23)min,andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(=25.81,P6、reswerefineinbothgroupsandthedoctorsinbothgroupsweresatisfiedwiththeexposure.Controlgrouphad2casesofbreathingtubedropping,1caseofarterialductrelease,and3casesofheartelectrodewireandelectricalsheetisolation。whiletheobservationgrouphadnoneoftheaboveaccident.Thepostoper—ativeNRSpainaverage7、scorewas(O.28±0.78),whichwaslowerthancontrolgroupof(1.40±2.04),andthediffer—encewasstatisticallysignificant(一3.620,P
6、reswerefineinbothgroupsandthedoctorsinbothgroupsweresatisfiedwiththeexposure.Controlgrouphad2casesofbreathingtubedropping,1caseofarterialductrelease,and3casesofheartelectrodewireandelectricalsheetisolation。whiletheobservationgrouphadnoneoftheaboveaccident.Thepostoper—ativeNRSpainaverage
7、scorewas(O.28±0.78),whichwaslowerthancontrolgroupof(1.40±2.04),andthediffer—encewasstatisticallysignificant(一3.620,P
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