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1、2015年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷(三)第I卷第一部分听力(本次考试不提供)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AToast(土司),perfumeandwashingpowderarethesmellsmostlikelytohityouwhenyouwalkthroughthedoorofyourhome,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchershav
2、eidentified(确认)thewhiffswhichtheyclaimmakeahouseahome,withwashingpowdermakingup34percent.Freshlymadetoastaccountsforanother22percent,whileperfumemakesup17percent.OthersmellswhichwilltypicallyhityouasyoustepthroughfrontdoorsaroundBritainincludelastnight’sdinner(10pe
3、rcent),flowers(12percent),coffee(5percent)andpets.SevenpercentofBritons—around1.5million—claimthatauniquesmelliswhatmakestheirhouseahome,abovethefurnitureordecoration.Halfadmitthesmellofhomemakesthemfeelsafeandwarm,whileitleavesonein10feelingworriedorupset.Athirdof
4、peoplehavetriedtorecreateacertainsmelltomakethemfeelmoreathome.Afurtherthirdhaveputoffbuyingapropertybecauseofhowitsmellsandthreequartersbelieveyoucanfindoutagreatdealaboutapersonfromthesmelloftheirhome.Fourin10peoplehaveavoidedvisitingsomeonebecauseofthesmellofthe
5、irhome.Thestudyalsofoundthatoneinfivepeoplelovethesmelloftheirhomesomuchtheywanttobottleitandtakeitwiththem.Threein10wishtheycouldhavesmellsoftheirownhomewhileonholiday.Afurthertwoin5wouldliketosmelltheirlivingroomwhileoutshoppingasthesmellofhomemakesathirdfeelrela
6、xedandstress-free.ProfessorTimJacob,anexpertinthepsychologyofsmell,said,“Smellsmakeahouseahomebecauseofthepositiveassociationsbeing‘home’has.Yourhomeisfilledwiththethingsyoulove—yourchildren,partner,perfume,pets—sowhenyousmellthem,youinstantlyfeelbetterandatease.Pe
7、oplerespond(反应)welltofamiliarsmells.Thosewhicharealien(陌生的)makeusfeelonedgeuntilwe’veidentifiedthesourceandassessedthatit’snotharmful.21.Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingmakeupthesmellofahomeEXCEPT______.A.toastB.perfumeC.coffeeD.partner22.Theunderlinedword“whi
8、ffs”isclosestto“_________”inmeaning.A.scenesB.smellsC.emotionsD.senses23.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat______.A.peopleareinfluencedgreatlybysmellsB.